{"id":99670,"date":"2021-04-06T16:23:08","date_gmt":"2021-04-06T14:23:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-platformy-webos-open-source-edition-2-10"},"modified":"2021-04-06T16:23:08","modified_gmt":"2021-04-06T14:23:09","slug":"vypusk-platformy-webos-open-source-edition-2-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-platformy-webos-open-source-edition-2-10","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea versiunii 2.10 a platformei webOS Open Source Edition","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea 2.10 a platformei deschise webOS Open Source Edition, care poate fi utilizat\u0103 pe diverse dispozitive portabile, pl\u0103ci \u0219i sisteme de infotainment auto. Pl\u0103cile Raspberry Pi 4 sunt considerate platforma hardware de referin\u021b\u0103. Platforma se dezvolt\u0103 \u00eentr-un depozit public sub licen\u021ba Apache 2.0, iar dezvoltarea este coordonat\u0103 de comunitate conform unui model colaborativ de gestionare a dezvolt\u0103rii.       <\/p>\n<p>Platforma webOS a fost dezvoltat\u0103 ini\u021bial de compania Palm \u00een 2008 \u0219i a fost utilizat\u0103 pe smartphone-urile Palm Pre \u0219i Pixie. \u00cen urma achizi\u021biei companiei Palm \u00een 2010, platforma a trecut \u00een m\u00e2inile Hewlett-Packard, care a \u00eencercat s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 aceast\u0103 platform\u0103 \u00een imprimantele, tabletele, laptopurile \u0219i PC-urile sale. \u00cen 2012, Hewlett-Packard a anun\u021bat trecerea webOS la un proiect independent \u0219i deschis, iar \u00een 2013 a \u00eenceput publicarea codului surs\u0103 al componentelor sale. \u00cen 2013, platforma a fost achizi\u021bionat\u0103 de LG de la Hewlett-Packard \u0219i acum este utilizat\u0103 pe mai mult de 70 de milioane de televizoare \u0219i dispozitive de consum LG. \u00cen 2018, a fost fondat proiectul webOS Open Source Edition, prin care compania LG a \u00eencercat s\u0103 revin\u0103 la un model de dezvoltare deschis, atr\u0103g\u00e2nd al\u021bi participan\u021bi \u0219i extinz\u00e2nd gama de dispozitive suportate de webOS.    <\/p>\n<p>Mediul de sistem webOS este format din unelte \u0219i pachete de baz\u0103 OpenEmbedded, precum \u0219i un sistem de construire \u0219i un set de metadate din proiectul Yocto. Componentele cheie ale webOS sunt managerul sistemului \u0219i aplica\u021biilor (SAM, System and Application Manager), responsabil de execu\u021bia aplica\u021biilor \u0219i serviciilor, \u0219i Luna Surface Manager (LSM), care formeaz\u0103 interfa\u021ba utilizatorului. Componentele sunt scrise folosind cadrul Qt \u0219i motorul de browser Chromium.      <\/p>\n<p>Randevul se realizeaz\u0103 printr-un manager de composit, care utilizeaz\u0103 protocolul Wayland. Pentru dezvoltarea aplica\u021biilor utilizatorilor se recomand\u0103 utilizarea tehnologiilor web (CSS, HTML5 \u0219i JavaScript) \u0219i a cadrului Enact, bazat pe React, dar este posibil\u0103 \u0219i crearea de programe \u00een C \u0219i C++ cu interfa\u021ba bazat\u0103 pe Qt. Interfa\u021ba utilizatorului \u0219i aplica\u021biile grafice \u00eencorporate sunt implementate \u00een principal ca programe native, scrise folosind tehnologia QML. Ca interfa\u021b\u0103 implicit\u0103 se ofer\u0103 Home Launcher, optimizat\u0103 pentru gestionarea de pe ecrane tactile \u0219i care ofer\u0103 conceptul de carduri care se succed reciproc (\u00een loc de feronerie).  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea versiunii 2.10 a platformei webOS Open Source Edition\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/d096cd5f5887a18e2504c5453b36cbc5.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>Pentru stocarea datelor \u00eentr-un format structurat utiliz\u00e2nd formatul JSON, este utilizat depozitul DB8 care folose\u0219te ca backend baza de date LevelDB. Ini\u021bializarea se efectueaz\u0103 cu bootd bazat pe systemd. Pentru procesarea con\u021binutului multimedia sunt oferite subsisteme uMediaServer \u0219i Media Display Controller (MDC), iar pentru sunet se utilizeaz\u0103 PulseAudio. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3685\">server<\/a> Pentru actualizarea automat\u0103 a firmware-ului se utilizeaz\u0103 OSTree \u0219i \u00eenlocuirea atomic\u0103 a parti\u021biilor (se creeaz\u0103 dou\u0103 parti\u021bii de sistem, una fiind activ\u0103, iar cealalt\u0103 fiind utilizat\u0103 pentru copierea actualiz\u0103rii).        <\/p>\n<p> Principalele modific\u0103ri din noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat framework-ul Storage Access, care ofer\u0103 o interfa\u021b\u0103 unic\u0103 pentru accesul la diverse stoc\u0103ri, inclusiv stocarea intern\u0103, unit\u0103\u021bi USB \u0219i sisteme de stocare \u00een cloud (\u00een prezent este suportat doar Google Drive). Framework-ul permite vizualizarea \u0219i deschiderea documentelor, imaginilor \u0219i fi\u0219ierelor din to\u021bi furnizorii de stocare configurati printr-o interfa\u021b\u0103 comun\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen motorul de browser a fost asigurat\u0103 stocarea cookie-urilor de sesiune \u0219i de autentificare \u00eentr-o form\u0103 criptat\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un nou serviciu Peripheral Manager pentru gestionarea dispozitivelor periferice, care suport\u0103 interac\u021biunea cu dispozitivele prin interfe\u021bele GPIO, SPI, I2C \u0219i UART. Serviciul permite gestionarea noilor dispozitive f\u0103r\u0103 a modifica codul surs\u0103 al platformei.\n<li class=\"l\"> Func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile modelului de control al accesului ACG (Grupe de Control al Accesului) au fost extinse, fiind folosite pentru a restric\u021biona permisiunile serviciilor care utilizeaz\u0103 Luna Bus. \u00cen noua versiune, toate vechile servicii au fost migrate pe ACG, unde anterior se folosea modelul de securitate vechi. Sintaxa regulilor ACG a fost modificat\u0103.    <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54910\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b webOS Open Source Edition 2.10, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b Raspberry Pi 4. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0, \u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 webOS \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":99671,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b webOS Open Source Edition 2.10, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 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