PostgreSQL හි කාර්ය භාර පැතිකඩ සහ පොරොත්තු ඉතිහාසය ලබා ගැනීම සඳහා එක් ක්‍රමයක්

ලිපියේ අඛණ්ඩ පැවැත්ම "PostgreSQL සඳහා ASH ප්‍රතිසමයක් සෑදීමේ උත්සාහයක් «.

ලිපිය පරීක්ෂා කර පෙන්වනු ඇත, විශේෂිත විමසුම් සහ උදාහරණ භාවිතා කරමින්, pg_stat_activity view හි ඉතිහාසය භාවිතයෙන් ලබා ගත හැකි ප්‍රයෝජනවත් තොරතුරු මොනවාද යන්න.

අවවාදයයි
මාතෘකාවේ නව්‍යතාවය සහ නිම නොකළ පරීක්ෂණ කාලය හේතුවෙන්, ලිපියේ දෝෂ අඩංගු විය හැකිය. විවේචන සහ අදහස් දැඩි ලෙස පිළිගනු ලබන අතර අපේක්ෂා කෙරේ.

දත්ත ඇතුලත් කරන්න

pg_stat_statements ඉදිරිපත් කිරීමේ ඉතිහාසය

pg_stat_history

CREATE TABLE pg_stat_history ( 
id SERIAL, 
snapshot_timestamp  timestamp without time zone, 
database_id integer,
dbid oid,
userid oid,
queryid bigint,
query text,
calls bigint, 
total_time double precision, 
min_time double precision, 
max_time double precision, 
mean_time double precision,
stddev_time double precision,
rows bigint,
shared_blks_hit bigint, 
shared_blks_read bigint, 
shared_blks_dirtied bigint, 
shared_blks_written bigint, 
local_blks_hit bigint, 
local_blks_read bigint,
local_blks_dirtied bigint, 
local_blks_written bigint, 
temp_blks_read bigint,
temp_blks_written bigint,
blk_read_time double precision, 
blk_write_time double precision, 
baseline_id integer );

ඉලක්කගත දත්ත ගබඩාවට dblink භාවිතයෙන් සෑම පැයකටම වගුව ජනාකීර්ණ වේ. ඇත්ත වශයෙන්ම, වගුවේ ඇති වඩාත්ම රසවත් හා ප්රයෝජනවත් තීරුව queryid.

pg_stat_activity බැලීමේ ඉතිහාසය

archive_pg_stat_activity

CREATE TABLE archive_pg_stat_activity
(
  timepoint timestamp without time zone,
  datid             oid, 
  datname           name,
  pid               integer,
  usesysid          oid,
  usename           name,
  application_name  text,
  client_addr       inet,
  client_hostname   text,
  client_port       integer,
  backend_start     timestamp without time zone,
  xact_start        timestamp without time zone,
  query_start       timestamp without time zone,
  state_change      timestamp without time zone,
  wait_event_type   text,                     
  wait_event        text,                   
  state             text,                  
  backend_xid       xid,                 
  backend_xmin      xid,                
  query             text,               
  backend_type      text,
  queryid           bigint
);

වගුව පැය අනුව කොටස් කරන ලද history_pg_stat_activity වගුවකි (වැඩි විස්තර මෙතැනින් - pg_stat_statements + pg_stat_activity + loq_query = pg_ash? මෙහි - PostgreSQL සඳහා ASH හි ප්‍රතිසමයක් සෑදීමේ උත්සාහයක්.)

නිමැවුම

ක්ලස්ටර් CPU කාලය (පද්ධතිය + සේවාලාභීන්)

ඉල්ලීම

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NULL  ) AND
			aa.state = 'active'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO cpu_total
 FROM t ;

උදාහරණ:

CLUSTER CPU TIME (SYSTEM + CLIENTS ) : 28:37:46

පොකුරු පොරොත්තු කාලය

ඉල්ලීම

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NOT NULL  ) AND
			aa.state = 'active'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO cpu_total
 FROM t ;

උදාහරණ:

CLUSTER WAITINGS TIME : 30:12:49

මුළු pg_stat_statements අගයන්

ඉල්ලීම

 --TOTAL pg_stat
  SELECT 
    SUM(calls) AS calls, SUM(total_time)  AS total_time, SUM(rows) AS rows ,
	SUM(shared_blks_hit)  AS shared_blks_hit,SUM(shared_blks_read) AS shared_blks_read ,
	SUM(shared_blks_dirtied) AS shared_blks_dirtied,SUM(shared_blks_written) AS shared_blks_written , 
    SUM(local_blks_hit) AS local_blks_hit , SUM(local_blks_read) AS local_blks_read , 
	SUM(local_blks_dirtied) AS local_blks_dirtied , SUM(local_blks_written)  AS local_blks_written,
	SUM(temp_blks_read) AS temp_blks_read, SUM(temp_blks_written) temp_blks_written , 
	SUM(blk_read_time) AS blk_read_time , SUM(blk_write_time) AS blk_write_time
  INTO 
    pg_total_stat_history_rec
  FROM 
    pg_stat_history
  WHERE 
 	snapshot_timestamp BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin AND pg_stat_history_end AND 
	queryid IS NULL;

SQL DBTIME - සම්පූර්ණ විමසුම් ක්රියාත්මක කිරීමේ කාලය

ඉල්ලීම

dbtime_total = interval '1 millisecond' * pg_total_stat_history_rec.total_time ;

උදාහරණ:

SQL DBTIME : 136:49:36

SQL CPU TIME - විමසුම් ක්‍රියාත්මක කිරීමට ගත කළ CPU කාලය

ඉල්ලීම

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NULL  ) AND
			backend_type = 'client backend' AND 
			aa.state = 'active'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO cpu_total
 FROM t ;

උදාහරණ:

SQL CPU TIME : 27:40:15

SQL රැඳවුම් කාලය - විමසුම් සඳහා සම්පූර්ණ පොරොත්තු කාලය

ඉල්ලීම

WITH 
 t AS
 (
	SELECT 		
			date_trunc('second', timepoint)
	FROM 	activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
	WHERE 	timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour')  AND 
			( aa.wait_event_type IS NOT NULL  ) AND
			aa.state = 'active' AND 
		backend_type = 'client backend'
 )
 SELECT count(*) 
 INTO waiting_total
 FROM t ;

උදාහරණ:

SQL WAITINGS TIME : 30:04:09

පහත විමසුම් සුළුපටු වන අතර ඉඩ ඉතිරි කර ගැනීම සඳහා ක්‍රියාත්මක කිරීමේ විස්තර ඉවත් කර ඇත:

උදාහරණ:

| SQL IOTIME : 19:44:50
| SQL READ TIME : 19:44:32
| SQL WRITE TIME : 00:00:17
|
| SQL CALLS : 12188248
-------------------------------------------------------------
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS READS : 7997039120
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS HITS : 8868286092
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS HITS/READS % : 110.89
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS DIRTED : 419945
| SQL SHARED BLOCKS WRITTEN : 19857
|
| SQL TEMPORARY BLOCKS READS : 7836169
| SQL TEMPORARY BLOCKS WRITTEN : 10683938

අපි වඩාත් රසවත් කොටස වෙත යමු

රැඳී සිටීම ස්ථිතික

සේවාලාභීන්ගේ ක්‍රියාවලීන් සඳහා සම්පූර්ණ පොරොත්තු කාලය අනුව ඉහළම පොරොත්තු 10

ඉල්ලීම

SELECT 
  wait_event_type , wait_event ,
  get_system_waiting_duration( wait_event_type , wait_event ,pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ,pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration 
FROM
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type != 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY 
  wait_event_type, wait_event
ORDER BY 3 DESC
LIMIT 10

උදාහරණ:

+------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------- | පද්ධති ක්‍රියාවලීන් සඳහා සම්පූර්ණ පොරොත්තු කාලය අනුව ඉහළම පොරොත්තු 10 -------------------+--------------------- | #| ඉන්න_සිද්ධිය_වර්ගය| ඉන්න_සිද්ධිය| කාලසීමාව +------+---------------------------------------------------- -------+--------- | 1| ක්‍රියාකාරකම්| LogicalLauncherMain| 10:43:28 | 2| ක්‍රියාකාරකම්| AutoVacuumMain| 10:42:49 | 3| ක්‍රියාකාරකම්| WalWriterMain| 10:28:53 | 4| ක්‍රියාකාරකම්| CheckpointerMain| 10:23:50 | 5| ක්‍රියාකාරකම්| BgWriterMain| 09:11:59 | 6| ක්‍රියාකාරකම්| BgWriterHibernate| 01:37:46 | 7| IO| BufFileWrite| 00:02:35 | 8| LWLock| buffer_mapping| 00:01:54 | 9| IO| DataFileRead| 00:01:23 | 10| IO| WALWrite| 00:00:59 +----+------------------------------------------------- -------------+------------

සේවාලාභීන්ගේ ක්‍රියාවලීන් සඳහා සම්පූර්ණ පොරොත්තු කාලය අනුව ඉහළම පොරොත්තු 10

ඉල්ලීම

SELECT 
  wait_event_type , wait_event ,
  get_clients_waiting_duration( wait_event_type , wait_event , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration
FROM 
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type = 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY wait_event_type, wait_event
ORDER BY 3 DESC
LIMIT 10

උදාහරණ:

+------------+--------------------------------------------- --- -------+----------+---------- | #| ඉන්න_සිද්ධිය_වර්ගය| ඉන්න_සිද්ධිය| කාලසීමාව| % dbtime +-----+---------------------------------+------------ ----------+----------+---------- | 1| අගුල | ගනුදෙනු | 08:16:47| 6.05 | 2| IO| DataFileRead| 06:13:41| 4.55 | 3| කල් ඉකුත්වීම| PgSleep| 02:53:21| 2.11 | 4| LWLock| buffer_mapping| 00:40:42| 0.5 | 5| LWLock| buffer_io| 00:17:17| 0.21 | 6| IO| BufFileWrite| 00:01:34| 0.02 | 7| අගුල | ටුපල්| 00:01:32| 0.02 | 8| සේවාදායකයා| ClientRead| 00:01:19| 0.02 | 9| IO| BuffFileRead| 00:00:37| 0.01 | 10| LWLock| බෆරය_අන්තර්ගතය| 00:00:08| 0 +------+------------------------------------------------- -------+-----------+------------

පද්ධති ක්‍රියාවලීන් සඳහා, සම්පූර්ණ පොරොත්තු කාලය අනුව පොරොත්තු වර්ග

ඉල්ලීම

SELECT 
  wait_event_type ,
  get_system_waiting_type_duration( wait_event_type , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration
FROM
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND  backend_type != 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY wait_event_type
ORDER BY 2 DESC

උදාහරණ:

+------------+--------------------------------------------- ---------- | #| ඉන්න_සිද්ධිය_වර්ගය| කාලසීමාව +------+---------------------------------------------------- ------- | 1| ක්‍රියාකාරකම්| 53:08:45 | 2| IO| 00:06:24 | 3| LWLock| 00:03:02 +-----+---------------------------------------------- -------------

සේවාලාභීන්ගේ ක්‍රියාවලීන් සඳහා පොරොත්තු වර්ග සම්පූර්ණ පොරොත්තු කාලය අනුව

ඉල්ලීම

SELECT 
  wait_event_type ,
  get_clients_waiting_type_duration( wait_event_type , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration
FROM
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type = 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY wait_event_type
ORDER BY 2 DESC

උදාහරණ:

+------------+--------------------------------------------- --- -------+---------- | #| ඉන්න_සිද්ධිය_වර්ගය| කාලසීමාව| % dbtime +------+------------------------------------------------- ----------+------------------- | 1| අගුල | 08:18:19| 6.07 | 2| IO| 06:16:01| 4.58 | 3| කල් ඉකුත්වීම| 02:53:21| 2.11 | 4| LWLock| 00:58:12| 0.71 | 5| සේවාදායකයා| 00:01:19| 0.02 | 6| IPC| 00:00:04| 0 +------+---------------------------------------------------- -------+---------------------

පද්ධති ක්‍රියාවලි සහ තනි ඉල්ලීම් සඳහා රැඳී සිටීමේ කාල සීමාවන්.

පද්ධති ක්‍රියාවලීන් සඳහා බලා සිටීම

ඉල්ලීම

SELECT 
  backend_type , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event , get_backend_type_waiting_duration( backend_type , wait_event_type , wait_event , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration 
FROM 
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type != 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY backend_type , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event
ORDER BY 5 DESC

උදාහරණ:

+-----+-----------------------------+----------+--------------------+----------------------+--------------------
|    #|                 backend_type|    dbname|     wait_event_type|            wait_event|            duration
+-----+-----------------------------+----------+--------------------+----------------------+--------------------
|    1| logical replication launcher|          |            Activity|   LogicalLauncherMain|            10:43:28
|    2|          autovacuum launcher|          |            Activity|        AutoVacuumMain|            10:42:49
|    3|                    walwriter|          |            Activity|         WalWriterMain|            10:28:53
|    4|                 checkpointer|          |            Activity|      CheckpointerMain|            10:23:50
|    5|            background writer|          |            Activity|          BgWriterMain|            09:11:59
|    6|            background writer|          |            Activity|     BgWriterHibernate|            01:37:46
|    7|              parallel worker|      tdb1|                  IO|          BufFileWrite|            00:02:35
|    8|              parallel worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|        buffer_mapping|            00:01:41
|    9|              parallel worker|      tdb1|                  IO|          DataFileRead|            00:01:22
|   10|              parallel worker|      tdb1|                  IO|           BufFileRead|            00:00:59
|   11|                    walwriter|          |                  IO|              WALWrite|            00:00:57
|   12|              parallel worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|             buffer_io|            00:00:47
|   13|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|        buffer_mapping|            00:00:13
|   14|            background writer|          |                  IO|         DataFileWrite|            00:00:12
|   15|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO|         DataFileWrite|            00:00:11
|   16|                    walwriter|          |              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:09
|   17|                 checkpointer|          |              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:06
|   18|            background writer|          |              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:06
|   19|                    walwriter|          |                  IO|          WALInitWrite|            00:00:02
|   20|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|              LWLock|          WALWriteLock|            00:00:02
|   21|                    walwriter|          |                  IO|           WALInitSync|            00:00:02
|   22|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|                  IO|          DataFileRead|            00:00:01
|   23|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO| ControlFileSyncUpdate|            00:00:01
|   24|            background writer|          |                  IO|              WALWrite|            00:00:01
|   25|            background writer|          |                  IO|         DataFileFlush|            00:00:01
|   26|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO|         SLRUFlushSync|            00:00:01
|   27|            autovacuum worker|      tdb1|                  IO|              WALWrite|            00:00:01
|   28|                 checkpointer|          |                  IO|          DataFileSync|            00:00:01
+-----+-----------------------------+----------+--------------------+----------------------+--------------------

SQL සඳහා රැඳී සිටීම - queryid මගින් තනි විමසුම් සඳහා රැඳී සිටියි

ඉල්ලීම

SELECT 
queryid , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event , get_query_waiting_duration( queryid ,  wait_event_type , wait_event , pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') , pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') ) as duration 
FROM 
  activity_hist.archive_pg_stat_activity aa
WHERE 
  timepoint BETWEEN pg_stat_history_begin+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND pg_stat_history_end+(current_hour_diff * interval '1 hour') AND backend_type = 'client backend' AND wait_event_type IS NOT NULL AND queryid IS NOT NULL 
GROUP BY queryid , datname , wait_event_type , wait_event
ORDER BY 1 , 5 DESC 

උදාහරණ:

+-----+-------------------------+----------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------
|    #|                  queryid|    dbname|     wait_event_type|          wait_event|            waitings|               total
|     |                         |          |                    |                    |            duration|            duration
+-----+-------------------------+----------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------
|    1|     -8247416849404883188|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:02|
|    2|     -6572922443698419129|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:05|
|    3|     -6572922443698419129|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:01|
|    4|     -5917408132400665328|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:04|
|    5|     -4091009262735781873|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:03|
|    6|     -1473395109729441239|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:01|
|    7|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                  IO|        BufFileWrite|            00:01:34|            00:46:06
|    8|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:01:05|            00:46:06
|    9|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:44|            00:46:06
|   10|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                  IO|         BufFileRead|            00:00:37|            00:46:06
|   11|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:00:35|            00:46:06
|   12|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:05|            00:46:06
|   13|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                 IPC| MessageQueueReceive|            00:00:03|            00:46:06
|   14|        28942442626229688|      tdb1|                 IPC|    BgWorkerShutdown|            00:00:01|            00:46:06
|   15|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                Lock|       transactionid|            03:55:09|            04:14:15
|   16|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            03:23:09|            04:14:15
|   17|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:12:09|            04:14:15
|   18|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:10:18|            04:14:15
|   19|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                Lock|               tuple|            00:00:35|            04:14:15
|   20|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|        WALWriteLock|            00:00:02|            04:14:15
|   21|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|                  IO|       DataFileWrite|            00:00:01|            04:14:15
|   22|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              LWLock|        SyncScanLock|            00:00:01|            04:14:15
|   23|       389015618226997618|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:01|            04:14:15
|   24|       734234407411547467|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:11|
|   25|       734234407411547467|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:00:05|
|   26|       734234407411547467|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:02|
|   27|      1237430309438971376|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:02:18|            02:45:40
|   28|      1237430309438971376|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:27|            02:45:40
|   29|      1237430309438971376|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:02|            02:45:40
|   30|      2404820632950544954|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:01|
|   31|      2515308626622579467|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:02|
|   32|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:03:08|            02:18:21
|   33|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:00:22|            02:18:21
|   34|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:06|            02:18:21
|   35|      4710212362688288619|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:00:02|            02:18:21
|   36|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|                  IO|        DataFileRead|            00:01:19|
|   37|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|              LWLock|      buffer_mapping|            00:00:34|
|   38|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|              Client|          ClientRead|            00:00:10|
|   39|      9150846928388977274|      tdb1|              LWLock|           buffer_io|            00:00:01|
+-----+-------------------------+----------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------+--------------------

සේවාලාභියා SQL STATICTICS - ඉහළ විමසුම්

ලැබීම සඳහා වන ඉල්ලීම් නැවතත් සුළුපටු වන අතර ඉඩ ඉතිරි කර ගැනීමට ලබා නොදේ.

උදාහරණ

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Elapsed Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|        elapsed time|     calls|  % dbtime|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            04:14:15|        19|       3.1|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            02:45:40|       746|      2.02|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|            02:18:21|       749|      1.69|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|            00:46:06|       375|      0.56|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by CPU Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            cpu time|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            02:59:49|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            01:10:12|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|            00:56:15|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|            00:15:35|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by User I/O Wait Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|        io_wait time|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            03:23:10|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            00:02:54|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|            00:00:27|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|            00:00:22|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Shared Buffers Reads
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|       buffers reads|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|          1056388566|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            11709251|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|             3439004|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|             3373330|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Disk Reads Time
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|           read time|     calls|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|            02:16:30|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
|            00:04:50|       375|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|            00:01:10|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|            00:00:57|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
| CLIENT SQL ordered by Executions
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|               calls|      rows|  % dbtime|total_time|     % CPU|      % IO|    dbname|             queryid
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------
|                 749|       749|      1.69|  02:18:21|      3.39|       0.1|      tdb1| 4710212362688288619
|                 746|       746|      2.02|  02:45:40|      4.23|      0.08|      tdb1| 1237430309438971376
|                 375|         0|      0.56|  00:46:06|      0.94|      0.41|      tdb1|   28942442626229688
|                  19|        19|       3.1|  04:14:15|     10.83|     11.52|      tdb1|  389015618226997618
+--------------------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+----------+--------------------

ප්රතිඵලය

ඉදිරිපත් කරන ලද විමසුම් සහ එහි ප්‍රතිඵලයක් ලෙස වාර්තා කිරීම භාවිතා කරමින්, ඔබට තනි විමසුම් සහ සමස්ත පොකුරේ කාර්ය සාධනය පිරිහීම පිළිබඳ ගැටළු විශ්ලේෂණය කිරීම සහ විසඳීම සඳහා වඩාත් සම්පූර්ණ චිත්‍රයක් ලබා ගත හැකිය.

සංවර්ධනය

මේ වන විට සංවර්ධන සැලසුම් පහත පරිදි වේ.

  • අවහිර කිරීමේ ඉතිහාසය සමඟ අතිරේක වාර්තාකරණය. ඉල්ලීම් පරීක්‍ෂා කරමින් පවතින අතර ඉක්මනින් ඉදිරිපත් කරනු ඇත.
  • Pg_stat_activity සහ pg_locks ඉතිහාසය ගබඩා කිරීමට TimescaleDB දිගුව භාවිතා කරන්න.
  • නිෂ්පාදන පදනම් මත විශාල වශයෙන් යෙදවීම සඳහා github මත පැකේජ විසඳුමක් සකස් කරන්න.

ඉදිරියට පැවැත්වේ…

මූලාශ්රය: www.habr.com

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