{"id":102275,"date":"2021-11-13T09:36:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-13T07:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8"},"modified":"2021-11-13T09:36:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-13T07:36:42","slug":"dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","title":{"rendered":"Dostupn\u00fd distrib\u00fator AlmaLinux 8.5, pokra\u010duj\u00faci v rozvoji CentOS 8","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Bol vydan\u00e1 verzia distrib\u00facie AlmaLinux 8.5, synchronizovan\u00e1 s distrib\u00faciou Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5 a obsahuj\u00faca v\u0161etky zmeny, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa v tejto verzii navrhnut\u00e9. S\u00fa\u010dasti s\u00fa pripraven\u00e9 pre architekt\u00fary x86_64 a ARM64 vo forme bootovate\u013en\u00e9ho (740 MB), minim\u00e1lneho (2 GB) a kompletn\u00e9ho obrazu (10 GB). Osobitne s\u00fa pripraven\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 obrazy na in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu na dosk\u00e1ch Raspberry Pi. Nesk\u00f4r sa s\u013eubuje aj vytvorenie Live-verzi\u00ed a obrazov pre kontajnery a cloudov\u00e9 platformy. <\/p>\n

Distrib\u00facia je funk\u010dne identick\u00e1 s RHEL, s v\u00fdnimkou zmien s\u00favisiacich s rebrandingom a odstr\u00e1nen\u00edm \u0161pecifick\u00fdch bal\u00edkov pre RHEL, ako s\u00fa redhat-*, insights-client a subscription-manager-migration*. AlmaLinux je bezplatn\u00fd pre v\u0161etky skupiny pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov, rozv\u00edja sa s zapojen\u00edm komunity a vyu\u017e\u00edva model riadenia podobn\u00fd organiz\u00e1cii pr\u00e1ce projektu Fedora. Tvorcovia AlmaLinux sa pok\u00fasili dosiahnu\u0165 optim\u00e1lnu rovnov\u00e1hu medzi korpor\u00e1tnou podporou a z\u00e1ujmami komunity \u2014 na jednej strane s\u00fa do v\u00fdvoja zapojen\u00e9 zdroje a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri spolo\u010dnosti CloudLinux, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 bohat\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti so sprievodom forkov RHEL, a na druhej strane je projekt transparentn\u00fd a kontrolovan\u00fd komunitou. <\/p>\n

Distrib\u00faciu zalo\u017eila spolo\u010dnos\u0165 CloudLinux, ktor\u00e1 aj napriek zapojeniu svojich zdrojov a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov, odovzdala projekt samostatnej neziskovej organiz\u00e1cii AlmaLinux OS Foundation na v\u00fdvoj na neutr\u00e1lnom mieste s \u00fa\u010das\u0165ou komunity. Na rozvoj projektu je vy\u010dlenen\u00fd jeden mili\u00f3n dol\u00e1rov ro\u010dne. V\u0161etky vyvinut\u00e9 v\u00fdstupy AlmaLinux s\u00fa publikovan\u00e9 pod vo\u013en\u00fdmi licenciami. <\/p>\n

Distrib\u00facia sa vyv\u00edja v s\u00falade s princ\u00edpmi klasick\u00e9ho CentOS, formuje sa prostredn\u00edctvom prekompil\u00e1cie bal\u00edkovej b\u00e1zy Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 a zachov\u00e1va pln\u00fa bin\u00e1rnu kompatibilitu s RHEL, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje jeho pou\u017eitie na transparentn\u00fa n\u00e1hradu klasick\u00e9ho CentOS 8. Aktualiz\u00e1cie pre vetvu distrib\u00facie AlmaLinux 8, zalo\u017een\u00fa na bal\u00edkovej b\u00e1ze RHEL 8, sa s\u013eubuj\u00fa vyd\u00e1va\u0165 do roku 2029. Na migr\u00e1ciu existuj\u00facich in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00ed CentOS 8 na AlmaLinux sta\u010d\u00ed stiahnu\u0165 a spusti\u0165 \u0161peci\u00e1lny skript. <\/p>\n

Pripom\u00edname, \u017ee spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Red Hat sa rozhodla vyd\u00e1va\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie pre klasick\u00fa distrib\u00faciu CentOS 8 iba do decembra 2021 a nie do roku 2029, ako sa p\u00f4vodne predpokladalo. Pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eom sa odpor\u00fa\u010da prejs\u0165 na distrib\u00faciu CentOS Stream, ktorej k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 rozdiely spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00fa v tom, \u017ee klasick\u00fd CentOS p\u00f4sobil ako \u201edownstream\u201c, t.j. zostavoval sa z u\u017e stabiln\u00e9ho vydania RHEL, zatia\u013e \u010do CentOS Stream je prezentovan\u00fd ako \u201eupstream\u201c pre RHEL, t.j. v \u0148om prebehne testovanie bal\u00edkov pred ich zahrnut\u00edm do vydania RHEL (beta verzia RHEL 9 je zostaven\u00e1 na z\u00e1klade CentOS Stream). <\/p>\n

Okrem AlmaLinux sa ako alternat\u00edvy k star\u00e9mu CentOS propaguj\u00fa aj Rocky Linux (vyv\u00edjan\u00fd komunitou pod veden\u00edm zakladate\u013ea CentOS s podporou \u0161peci\u00e1lne vytvorenej spolo\u010dnosti Ctrl IQ), VzLinux (pripraven\u00fd spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Virtuozzo) a Oracle Linux. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Red Hat z\u00e1rove\u0148 poskytla mo\u017enos\u0165 bezplatn\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvania RHEL v organiz\u00e1ci\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 vyv\u00edjaj\u00fa otvoren\u00e9 softv\u00e9rov\u00e9 produkty, a v prostrediach individu\u00e1lnych v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov s a\u017e 16 virtu\u00e1lnymi alebo fyzick\u00fdmi syst\u00e9mami.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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