{"id":102295,"date":"2021-11-16T15:36:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos"},"modified":"2021-11-16T15:36:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:36:42","slug":"reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos","title":{"rendered":"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Rocky Linux 8.5, ktor\u00e1 nahr\u00e1dza CentOS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Bola vydan\u00e1 verzia distrib\u00facie Rocky Linux 8.5, zameran\u00e1 na vytvorenie vo\u013en\u00e9ho zostavenia RHEL, schopn\u00e9ho zauja\u0165 miesto klasick\u00e9ho CentOS, po tom, \u010do spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Red Hat rozhodla o ukon\u010den\u00ed podpory verzie CentOS 8 na konci roku 2021, a nie v roku 2029, ako sa p\u00f4vodne predpokladalo. Toto je druh\u00e9 stabiln\u00e9 vydanie projektu, uznan\u00e9 ako pripraven\u00e9 na pracovn\u00e9 nasadenia. Zostavy Rocky Linux s\u00fa pripraven\u00e9 pre architekt\u00fary x86_64 a aarch64. <\/p>\n

Rovnako ako v klasickom CentOS, zmeny zahrnut\u00e9 v bal\u00edkoch Rocky Linux spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00fa v zbaven\u00ed sa v\u00e4zby na zna\u010dku Red Hat. Distrib\u00facia je \u00faplne bin\u00e1rne kompatibiln\u00e1 s Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5 a zah\u0155\u0148a v\u0161etky vylep\u0161enia navrhnut\u00e9 v tomto vydan\u00ed. Medzi nimi s\u00fa pon\u00fakan\u00e9 aj \u010fal\u0161ie bal\u00edky s OpenJDK 17, Ruby 3.0, nginx 1.20, Node.js 16, PHP 7.4.19, GCC Toolset 11, LLVM Toolset 12.0.1, Rust Toolset 1.54.0 a Go Toolset 1.16.7. <\/p>\n

Medzi \u0161pecifick\u00fdmi zmenami pre Rocky Linux sa uv\u00e1dza pr\u00eddavok do repozit\u00e1ra pluse bal\u00edka s e-mailov\u00fdm klientom Thunderbird s podporou PGP a bal\u00edka openldap-servers. Do repozit\u00e1ra rockypi bol pridan\u00fd bal\u00edk «rasperrypi2» s jadrom Linux, ktor\u00e9 obsahuje vylep\u0161enia pre pr\u00e1cu na dosk\u00e1ch Raspberry Pi zalo\u017een\u00fdch na architekt\u00fare Aarch64. <\/p>\n

Pre syst\u00e9my x86_64 bola zabezpe\u010den\u00e1 ofici\u00e1lna podpora pre bootovanie v re\u017eime UEFI Secure Boot (pou\u017eit\u00fd shim pre bootovanie Rocky Linux je overen\u00fd k\u013e\u00fa\u010dom Microsoft). Pre architekt\u00faru aarch64 bude mo\u017enos\u0165 overovania integrity zav\u00e1dzanej s\u00fastavy prostredn\u00edctvom digit\u00e1lneho podpisu implementovan\u00e1 nesk\u00f4r. <\/p>\n

Projekt sa vyv\u00edja pod veden\u00edm Gregora Kurtzera, zakladate\u013ea CentOS. Paralelne bola na rozvoj roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fdch produktov zalo\u017een\u00fdch na Rocky Linux a podporu komunity v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov tohto distrib\u00fatu zriaden\u00e1 obchodn\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Ctrl IQ, ktor\u00e1 z\u00edskala 4 mili\u00f3ny dol\u00e1rov invest\u00edci\u00ed. Samotn\u00fd distrib\u00fat Rocky Linux s\u013eubuje, \u017ee sa bude vyv\u00edja\u0165 nez\u00e1visle od spolo\u010dnosti Ctrl IQ pod veden\u00edm komunity. K v\u00fdvoju a financovaniu projektu sa pripojili aj tak\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti ako Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives a NAVER Cloud. <\/p>\n

Okrem Rocky Linux sa ako alternat\u00edvy k star\u00e9mu CentOS prezentuj\u00fa aj AlmaLinux (vyv\u00edjan\u00fd spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou CloudLinux v spolupr\u00e1ci s komunitou), VzLinux (pripraven\u00fd spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Virtuozzo) a Oracle Linux. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Red Hat zase poskytla mo\u017enos\u0165 bezplatn\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvania RHEL v organiz\u00e1ci\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 vyv\u00edjaj\u00fa otvoren\u00e9 softv\u00e9rov\u00e9 produkty, a v prostrediach jednotliv\u00fdch v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov so s\u00fahrnom do 16 virtu\u00e1lnych alebo fyzick\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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