{"id":103710,"date":"2022-04-05T09:37:02","date_gmt":"2022-04-05T07:37:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-alfa-vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-maui-shell"},"modified":"2022-04-05T09:37:02","modified_gmt":"2022-04-05T07:37:04","slug":"pervyj-alfa-vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-maui-shell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/pervyj-alfa-vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-maui-shell","title":{"rendered":"Prv\u00e9 alfa vydanie pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho prostredia Maui Shell","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri projektu Nitrux predstavili prv\u00fa alfa verziu pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho prostredia Maui Shell, ktor\u00e1 sa vyv\u00edja v s\u00falade s konceptom «Convergence», umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00facim pou\u017e\u00edvanie t\u00fdch ist\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed na dotykov\u00fdch obrazovk\u00e1ch smartf\u00f3nov a tabletov aj na ve\u013ek\u00fdch obrazovk\u00e1ch notebookov a po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov. Maui Shell sa automaticky prisp\u00f4sobuje ve\u013ekosti obrazovky a dostupn\u00fdm met\u00f3dam zad\u00e1vania inform\u00e1ci\u00ed a m\u00f4\u017ee sa pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 nielen na desktopov\u00fdch syst\u00e9moch, ale aj na smartf\u00f3noch a tabletoch. K\u00f3d projektu je nap\u00edsan\u00fd v jazykoch C++ a QML a \u0161\u00edri sa pod licenciou LGPL 3.0. <\/p>\n

Pri pr\u00e1ci na be\u017en\u00fdch monitoroch shell funguje v re\u017eime pracovnej plochy s panelom zafixovan\u00fdm na vrchu, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje otv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u013eubovo\u013en\u00fd po\u010det okien a ovl\u00e1da\u0165 ich pomocou my\u0161i. Pri v\u00fdskyte dotykov\u00e9ho displeja shell prev\u00e1dza do re\u017eimu tabletu s vertik\u00e1lnym usporiadan\u00edm prvkov a otv\u00e1ran\u00edm okien na cel\u00fa obrazovku alebo usporiadan\u00edm ved\u013ea seba, podobne ako mrie\u017ekov\u00e9 spr\u00e1vcovia okien. Na smartf\u00f3noch sa prvky panela a aplik\u00e1cie roztiahnu na cel\u00fa obrazovku, ako v tradi\u010dn\u00fdch mobiln\u00fdch platform\u00e1ch.

\"Prv\u00e9<\/center> <\/p>\n

Tento ist\u00fd shell m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 pou\u017eit\u00fd pre desktopov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, smartf\u00f3ny a tablety, bez potreby vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 samostatn\u00e9 verzie pre zariadenia s r\u00f4znymi form\u00e1tmi. Napr\u00edklad pri pou\u017eit\u00ed Maui Shell na smartf\u00f3ne alebo tablete shell umo\u017e\u0148uje premeni\u0165 mobiln\u00e9 zariadenie na prenosn\u00fa pracovn\u00fa stanicu, ktor\u00e1 pon\u00faka plnohodnotn\u00e9 desktopov\u00e9 rozhranie pri pripojen\u00ed monitora, kl\u00e1vesnice a my\u0161i.

\"Prv\u00e9<\/center> <\/p>\n

Maui Shell vyu\u017e\u00edva komponenty na budovanie grafick\u00fdch rozhran\u00ed MauiKit a framework Kirigami, ktor\u00e9 rozv\u00edja komunita KDE. Kirigami je nadstavbou nad prvkami Qt Quick Controls 2, zatia\u013e \u010do MauiKit pon\u00faka hotov\u00e9 \u0161abl\u00f3ny prvkov rozhrania, ktor\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 aplik\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 sa automaticky prisp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa ve\u013ekosti obrazovky a dostupn\u00fdm met\u00f3dam zad\u00e1vania. V projekte sa tie\u017e pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa komponenty ako BlueDevil (spr\u00e1va Bluetooth), Plasma-nm (spr\u00e1va sie\u0165ov\u00fdch pripojen\u00ed), KIO, PowerDevil (spr\u00e1va nap\u00e1jania), KSolid a PulseAudio. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdstup inform\u00e1ci\u00ed je zabezpe\u010den\u00fd pomocou vlastn\u00e9ho kompozitn\u00e9ho spr\u00e1vcu Zpace, ktor\u00fd zodpoved\u00e1 za zobrazenie a umiestnenie okien a spracovanie. virtu\u00e1lnych pracovn\u00fdch pl\u00f4ch<\/a>. Hlavn\u00fdm protokolom je Wayland, ktor\u00e9ho pou\u017eitie sa realizuje pomocou API Qt Wayland Compositor. Na Zpace be\u017e\u00ed shell Cask, ktor\u00fd tvor\u00ed kontajner zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00faci cel\u00fd obsah obrazovky a poskytuje z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 implement\u00e1cie prvkov, ako s\u00fa horn\u00fd panel, vyskakovacie dial\u00f3gy, obrazovky m\u00e1p, oblasti ozn\u00e1men\u00ed, dock panel, skratky, rozhranie na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie programov a podobne. Okrem pr\u00e1ce Maui Shell na svojom kompozitnom servera<\/a> Zpace, je tie\u017e mo\u017en\u00fd samostatn\u00fd spustenie shellu Cask v r\u00e1mci rel\u00e1cie zalo\u017eenej na X-serveri. <\/p>\n

Prv\u00fd alfa-release znamenal realiz\u00e1ciu z\u00e1kladnej funk\u010dnosti shellu Cask a rozvoj prvkov \u0161pecifick\u00fdch pre zariadenia s r\u00f4znymi form\u00e1tmi. Pridan\u00e1 bola tie\u017e podpora zvuku, Bluetooth, tmav\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, widgetov na ovl\u00e1danie siete, prehr\u00e1vania a jasu. Pre v\u00fdkon privilegovan\u00fdch akci\u00ed bol pridan\u00fd agent zalo\u017een\u00fd na PolKit. Bolo umo\u017enen\u00e9 meni\u0165 tapety pracovnej plochy a adapt\u00edvne prisp\u00f4sobova\u0165 farebn\u00e9 sch\u00e9my. Pridan\u00fd bol program na spustenie rel\u00e1cie startcask-wayland a potrebn\u00e9 slu\u017eby na jeho prev\u00e1dzku. V paneli programov je zabezpe\u010den\u00e9 zobrazenie na prvej str\u00e1nke naj\u010dastej\u0161ie pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed, zoznamu kateg\u00f3ri\u00ed programov, ned\u00e1vnych stiahnut\u00ed a skratiek pre r\u00fdchly pr\u00edstup.

\"Prv\u00e9<\/center> <\/p>\n

V j\u00fani sa pl\u00e1nuje vytvorenie beta-release, v ktorom bude dopracovan\u00e1 funk\u010dnos\u0165 Cask, pon\u00faknut\u00fd spr\u00e1vca rel\u00e1ci\u00ed, blok\u00e1tor obrazovky, syst\u00e9m spr\u00e1vy nap\u00e1jania a mo\u017enos\u0165 ovl\u00e1dania pomocou kl\u00e1vesov\u00fdch skratiek. Prv\u00fd stabiln\u00fd release je napl\u00e1novan\u00fd na september 2022.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Nitrux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Maui Shell, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 «Convergence», \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u041f\u041a. Maui Shell \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":103711,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Prv\u00fd alfa-release pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho prostredia Maui Shell | ProHoster","description":"V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri projektu Nitrux predstavili prv\u00fd alfa release pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho prostredia Maui Shell, ktor\u00e9 sa vyv\u00edja v s\u00falade s konceptom 'Convergence', \u010do znamen\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 pr\u00e1ce s 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ProHoster","og:description":"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Nitrux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Maui Shell, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 "Convergence", \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0438 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