{"id":104225,"date":"2022-06-02T15:37:10","date_gmt":"2022-06-02T13:37:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distrobox-1-3-instrumentariya-dlya-vlozhennogo-zapuska-distributivov"},"modified":"2022-06-02T15:37:10","modified_gmt":"2022-06-02T13:37:10","slug":"vypusk-distrobox-1-3-instrumentariya-dlya-vlozhennogo-zapuska-distributivov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distrobox-1-3-instrumentariya-dlya-vlozhennogo-zapuska-distributivov","title":{"rendered":"Vydanie Distrobox 1.3, n\u00e1stroja na vnoren\u00e9 sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie distrib\u00faci\u00ed","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Distrobox 1.3 je n\u00e1stroj, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje r\u00fdchlo nain\u0161talova\u0165 a spusti\u0165 ak\u00fdko\u013evek distrib\u00faciu Linuxu v kontejnere a zabezpe\u010di\u0165 jeho integr\u00e1ciu so z\u00e1kladn\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom. K\u00f3d projektu je nap\u00edsan\u00fd v Shell a je distribuovan\u00fd pod licenciou GPLv3. <\/p>\n

Projekt je implementovan\u00fd ako nadstavba nad n\u00e1strojmi Docker alebo Podman a vynik\u00e1 maxim\u00e1lnym zjednodu\u0161en\u00edm pr\u00e1ce a nastaven\u00edm integr\u00e1cie spusten\u00e9ho prostredia s ostatn\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom. Na vytvorenie prostredia s inou distrib\u00faciou sta\u010d\u00ed vykona\u0165 jeden pr\u00edkaz distrobox-create bez toho, aby ste sa zam\u00fd\u0161\u013eali nad detailmi. Po spusten\u00ed Distrobox zabezpe\u010duje presun dom\u00e1ceho adres\u00e1ra pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea do kontajnera a nastavuje pr\u00edstup k serveru<\/a> X11 a Wayland na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie grafick\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed z kontajnera, umo\u017e\u0148uje pripojova\u0165 extern\u00e9 \u00falo\u017eisk\u00e1, prid\u00e1va v\u00fdstup zvuku, realizuje integr\u00e1ciu na \u00farovni SSH agenta, D-Bus a udev. <\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledkom je, \u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e m\u00f4\u017ee plnohodnotne pracova\u0165 v inej distrib\u00facii, bez opustenia z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. V Distrobox je deklarovan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 ako hostite\u013esk\u00fd syst\u00e9m 16 distrib\u00faci\u00ed, vr\u00e1tane Alpine, Manjaro, Gentoo, EndlessOS, NixOS, Void, Arch, SUSE, Ubuntu, Debian, RHEL a Fedora. V kontajneri m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 spusten\u00e1 ak\u00e1ko\u013evek distrib\u00facia, pre ktor\u00fa s\u00fa dostupn\u00e9 obrazy vo form\u00e1te OCI. <\/p>\n

Medzi hlavn\u00e9 oblasti pou\u017eitia patr\u00ed experimentovanie s atomicky aktualizovan\u00fdmi distrib\u00faciami, ako s\u00fa Endless OS, Fedora Silverblue, OpenSUSE MicroOS a SteamOS3, vytv\u00e1ranie samostatn\u00fdch izolovan\u00fdch prostred\u00ed (napr\u00edklad na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie dom\u00e1cej konfigur\u00e1cie na pracovnom notebooku), pr\u00edstup k nov\u0161\u00edm verzi\u00e1m aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed z experiment\u00e1lnych vetiev distrib\u00faci\u00ed. <\/p>\n

V novej verzii bola pridan\u00e1 pr\u00edkaz distrobox-host-exec na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie pr\u00edkazov z kontajnera, ktor\u00e9 sa vykon\u00e1vaj\u00fa v prostred\u00ed hostite\u013esk\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Bola pridan\u00e1 podpora n\u00e1stroja microdnf. Implementovan\u00e1 podpora kontajnerov, ktor\u00e9 pracuj\u00fa s pr\u00e1vami root (rootful). Roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e1 podpora distrib\u00faci\u00ed (Fedora-Toolbox 36, openSUSE 15.4-beta, AlmaLinux 9, Gentoo, syst\u00e9my zalo\u017een\u00e9 na ostree). Zlep\u0161en\u00e1 integr\u00e1cia so syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm prostred\u00edm, napr\u00edklad bola implementovan\u00e1 synchroniz\u00e1cia nastaven\u00ed \u010dasov\u00e9ho p\u00e1sma, dns a \/etc\/hosts.

\r\n \"Prehrajte\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div> <\/center>
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0423\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 Distrobox 1.3, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Shell \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c Docker \u0438\u043b\u0438 Podman, \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439. 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