{"id":119608,"date":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3"},"modified":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","slug":"platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","title":{"rendered":"Platforma spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja Forgejo prech\u00e1dza z licencie MIT na GPLv3.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri platformy na spolupr\u00e1cu Forgejo ozn\u00e1mili zmenu licencie \u2014 po\u010dn\u00fac verziou 9.0 v\u0161etky nov\u00e9 pr\u00edrastky projektu bud\u00fa distribuovan\u00e9 pod kopyleft licenciou GPLv3+ namiesto predt\u00fdm pou\u017e\u00edvanou permis\u00edvnou licenciou MIT. Star\u00e9 vetvy Forgejo, ako aj opravn\u00e9 verzie na ich z\u00e1klade, zostan\u00fa pod licenciou MIT. Uv\u00e1dza sa, \u017ee zmena licencie zjednodu\u0161\u00ed zapojenie k\u00f3du do projektu, ktor\u00fd je distribuovan\u00fd pod kopyleft licenciami. <\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci pr\u00edpravy verzie 8.0 bolo zisten\u00e9, \u017ee existuj\u00fa z\u00e1vislosti, ktor\u00e9 sa distribuuje pod copyleft licenciami, ktor\u00e9 nie s\u00fa kompatibiln\u00e9 s MIT, \u010do prin\u00fatilo v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov vyl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 tieto z\u00e1vislosti z vydania. Pod nekompatibiln\u00fdmi licenciami sa nach\u00e1dzal k\u00f3d s\u00favisiaci s podporou cita\u010dn\u00e9ho form\u00e1tu APA (American Psychological Association) a motorom na vykres\u013eovanie blokov\u00fdch sch\u00e9m na b\u00e1ze kni\u017enice elkjs. Pou\u017eitie licencie GPLv3 umo\u017en\u00ed vr\u00e1ti\u0165 vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00e9 z\u00e1vislosti, vyu\u017ei\u0165 viac existuj\u00faceho k\u00f3du a s\u00fastredi\u0165 sa na roz\u0161\u00edrenie funk\u010dnosti Forgejo. <\/p>\n

Prechod na GPLv3 tie\u017e zn\u00ed\u017ei riziko vyu\u017e\u00edvania neetick\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch prakt\u00edk, ako je vytv\u00e1ranie upraven\u00fdch verzi\u00ed Forgejo, ktor\u00e9 sa distribuuj\u00fa s dodato\u010dn\u00fdmi obmedzeniami alebo vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa podmienky na viazanie pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea na konkr\u00e9tneho poskytovate\u013ea. Okrem toho zmena licencie je pokra\u010dovan\u00edm minuloro\u010dnej iniciat\u00edvy, pod\u013ea ktorej sa v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri rozhodli povoli\u0165 prij\u00edmanie zmien pod copyleft licenciami a s\u013e\u00fabili zmeni\u0165 licenciu po prijat\u00ed prvej zmeny pod takouto licenciou (pred dvoma d\u0148ami bol prv\u00fd tak\u00fd k\u00f3d prijat\u00fd do repozit\u00e1ra Forgejo). <\/p>\n

Zmena licencie neovplyvn\u00ed t\u00fdch pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov, ktor\u00ed in\u0161taluj\u00fa Forgejo z distribu\u010dn\u00fdch bal\u00edkov alebo zostavuj\u00fa platformu z roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fdch textov, aj ke\u010f robia vlastn\u00e9 \u00fapravy v k\u00f3de. Zmena sa taktie\u017e nebude t\u00fdka\u0165 t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed poskytuj\u00fa slu\u017eby a hostingy<\/a> k\u00f3du na b\u00e1ze Forgejo. Prechod na licenciu GPLv3 si vy\u017eaduje splnenie dodato\u010dn\u00fdch podmienok od os\u00f4b, ktor\u00e9 distribuuj\u00fa bin\u00e1rne zostavy Forgejo alebo obrazy kontajnerov na z\u00e1klade tejto platformy. Pri distrib\u00facii tak\u00fdchto zost\u00e1v je nevyhnutn\u00e9 poskytn\u00fa\u0165 pr\u00edstup k \u00fapln\u00fdm zdrojov\u00fdm textom, na z\u00e1klade ktor\u00fdch boli zostavy vytvoren\u00e9, vr\u00e1tane v\u0161etk\u00fdch vlastn\u00fdch zmien. <\/p>\n

Projekt Forgejo rozv\u00edja platformu, ktor\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje nasadenie na vlastn\u00fdch serveroch<\/a> syst\u00e9m na spolupr\u00e1cu s repozit\u00e1rmi Git, ktor\u00fd pripom\u00edna rie\u0161en\u00e9 \u00falohy GitHubu, Bitbucketu a Gitlabu. Forgejo je fork projektu Gitea, ktor\u00fd je zas fork platformy Gogs. Odvetvenie Forgejo bolo vykonan\u00e9 v roku 2022 po pokusoch o komercializ\u00e1ciu Gitea a prevode spr\u00e1vy do r\u00fak obchodnej spolo\u010dnosti. Vo Forgejo sa pokra\u010dovalo v aplik\u00e1cii princ\u00edpov nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho riadenia a zachovalo sa podriadenie komunite. Na pou\u017e\u00edvanie Forgejo pre\u0161iel Git-hosting Codeberg.org. <\/p>\n

Na za\u010diatku Forgejo dodr\u017eiaval model synchronizovan\u00e9ho forku, pri ktorom sa v\u0161etky zmeny vracali do hlavn\u00e9ho projektu, ale na za\u010diatku tohto roka sa rozhodlo rozv\u00edja\u0165 platformu ako samostatn\u00fd projekt so svojou nez\u00e1vislou k\u00f3dovou b\u00e1zou. Tak\u00e9to rozhodnutie bolo prijat\u00e9 z d\u00f4vodu zlo\u017eenia synchroniz\u00e1cie k\u00f3dov\u00fdch z\u00e1kladov v d\u00f4sledku nahromadenia zmien, ktor\u00e9 neboli prijat\u00e9 do Gitea, a po zmene politiky Gitea vo vz\u0165ahu k prij\u00edman\u00fdm oprav\u00e1m (projekt Gitea za\u010dal vy\u017eadova\u0165 post\u00fapenie majetkov\u00fdch pr\u00e1v k\u00f3du).
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Forgejo \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 — \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 9.0 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3+ \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Forgejo, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Platforma pre spolo\u010dn\u00e9 vypracovanie Forgejo prech\u00e1dza z licencie MIT na GPLv3 | ProHoster","description":"V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri platformy pre spolo\u010dn\u00e9 vypracovanie Forgejo ozn\u00e1mili zmenu licencie - 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