{"id":123056,"date":"2025-04-02T03:05:15","date_gmt":"2025-04-02T01:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/izuchenie-nachinki-sandbox-okruzheniya-ispolzuemogo-v-google-gemini-dlya-zapuska-python-koda"},"modified":"2025-04-02T03:05:15","modified_gmt":"2025-04-02T01:05:17","slug":"izuchenie-nachinki-sandbox-okruzheniya-ispolzuemogo-v-google-gemini-dlya-zapuska-python-koda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/izuchenie-nachinki-sandbox-okruzheniya-ispolzuemogo-v-google-gemini-dlya-zapuska-python-koda","title":{"rendered":"Sk\u00famanie vn\u00fatornosti sandboxov\u00e9ho prostredia pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9ho v Google Gemini na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie Python k\u00f3du","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Zverejnen\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky v\u00fdskumu bezpe\u010dnosti izolovan\u00e9ho prostredia pre vykon\u00e1vanie Python k\u00f3du, ktor\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edva spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Google v chatbotovi Gemini. Chatbot Gemini poskytuje n\u00e1stroje na generovanie k\u00f3du na z\u00e1klade popisu \u00falohy a pre jazyk Python umo\u017e\u0148uje okam\u017eit\u00e9 spustenie vytvoren\u00e9ho k\u00f3du, aby sa v\u00fdvoj\u00e1r zbavil zbyto\u010dn\u00fdch krokov pri jeho overovan\u00ed. K\u00f3d sa sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a v izolovanom prostred\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 je odrezan\u00e9 od vonkaj\u0161ieho sveta a povo\u013euje iba vykon\u00e1vanie interpret\u00e1tora Python. Na ur\u010denie obsahu sandboxov\u00e9ho prostredia vedci dosiahli spustenie k\u00f3du, ktor\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edva mo\u017enosti Python kni\u017enice os na prehliadanie obsahu v\u0161etk\u00fdch adres\u00e1rov a vytv\u00e1ranie mapy s\u00faborov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. <\/p>\n

Zvl\u00e1\u0161tny z\u00e1ujem vzbudil spustite\u013en\u00fd s\u00fabor \/usr\/bin\/entry\/entry_point, ktor\u00fd mal ve\u013ekos\u0165 579 MB. Na extrakciu tohto s\u00faboru vedci vytvorili skript, ktor\u00fd postupne mal\u00fdmi d\u00e1vkami vypisoval na obrazovku obsah v Base64 form\u00e1te. Na svojej strane automatizovali zlepenie t\u00fdchto fragmentov pomocou n\u00e1stroja Caido a z\u00edskali k\u00f3piu s\u00faboru na svojej syst\u00e9me. <\/p>\n

Na anal\u00fdzu z\u00edskan\u00e9ho spustite\u013en\u00e9ho s\u00faboru bola pou\u017eit\u00e1 utilita binwalk, ur\u010den\u00e1 na extrakciu s\u00faborov zabudovan\u00fdch do firmv\u00e9ru. Medzi extrahovan\u00fdmi \u00fadajmi sa nach\u00e1dzal adres\u00e1r google3, v ktorom, s\u00fadiac pod\u013ea n\u00e1zvov s\u00faborov, bol Python k\u00f3d s r\u00f4znymi komponentmi, ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010dovali fungovanie slu\u017eby, napr\u00edklad RPC na interakciu AI modelu Gemini s vonkaj\u0161\u00edmi slu\u017ebami Google, ako s\u00fa YouTube, Google Flights a Google Maps.

\"Sk\u00famanie<\/center>
\"Sk\u00famanie<\/center> <\/p>\n

Sk\u00famanie obsahu s\u00faborov uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee nejde o d\u00f4vern\u00fd k\u00f3d a bol schv\u00e1len\u00fd na verejn\u00fd pr\u00edstup slu\u017ebou bezpe\u010dnosti Google. Pri \u010fal\u0161ej anal\u00fdze dumpu sa zistilo, \u017ee obsahuje proto-s\u00fabory (Protocol Buffer) so \u0161pecifik\u00e1ciami vn\u00fatorn\u00fdch \u0161trukt\u00far \u00fadajov, ktor\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa pochopi\u0165 nuansy v\u00fdmeny \u00fadajov medzi r\u00f4znymi slu\u017ebami Google. \u00da\u017eitok z z\u00edskan\u00fdch proto s\u00faborov je pochybn\u00fd, preto\u017ee pred siedmimi rokmi tak\u00e9to proto s\u00fabory u\u017e extrahovali in\u00ed v\u00fdskumn\u00edci z Google App Engine.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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