{"id":138152,"date":"2025-06-24T17:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-06-24T15:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-namereny-prekratit-podderzhku-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86"},"modified":"2025-06-24T17:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T15:11:55","slug":"v-fedora-namereny-prekratit-podderzhku-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-namereny-prekratit-podderzhku-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86","title":{"rendered":"V Fedore pl\u00e1nuj\u00fa ukon\u010di\u0165 podporu 32-bitovej architekt\u00fary x86","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vo verzii Fedora Linux 44, napl\u00e1novanej na jar 2026, pl\u00e1nuj\u00fa ukon\u010di\u0165 podporu sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ania 32-bitov\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed pre architekt\u00faru x86. Ak pl\u00e1n schv\u00e1li v\u00fdbor FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), zodpovedn\u00fd za technick\u00fa \u010das\u0165 v\u00fdvoja Fedora Linux, v distrib\u00facii sa prestane zostavova\u0165 bal\u00ed\u010dky pre architekt\u00faru i686 a 32-bitov\u00e9 kni\u017enice (multilib), ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010duj\u00fa kompatibilitu s 32-bitov\u00fdmi aplik\u00e1ciami v prostrediach x86_64.        <\/p>\n<p>Distrib\u00facia prestala dod\u00e1va\u0165 zostavy jadra Linux, in\u0161tala\u010dn\u00e9 obrazy a samostatn\u00e9 repozit\u00e1re bal\u00edkov pre 32-bitov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my x86 u\u017e v roku 2019 (Fedora 31). Napriek tomu zostala podpora sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ania 32-bitov\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed v in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00e1ch pre syst\u00e9my x86_64 a potrebn\u00e9 32-bitov\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky boli umiestnen\u00e9 v repozit\u00e1roch pre syst\u00e9my x86_64. Vo Fedore 37 bola sprievodcom poskytnut\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 ukon\u010di\u0165 zostavovanie bal\u00edkov pre architekt\u00faru i686, ak bal\u00edk nie je z\u00e1vislos\u0165ou pre in\u00e9 bal\u00edky. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti zost\u00e1va vo Fedore pribli\u017ene desa\u0165tis\u00edc 32-bitov\u00fdch bal\u00edkov (i686), ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou \u017eiadan\u00e9 na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie Wine a 32-bitov\u00fdch hier.       <\/p>\n<p>Distrib\u00facia pl\u00e1nuje prejs\u0165 na dod\u00e1vky 64-bitov\u00fdch zost\u00e1v Wine, vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00facich re\u017eim Wow64 (64-bit Windows-on-Windows) na vykon\u00e1vanie 32-bitov\u00fdch Windows aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed v 64-bitov\u00fdch Unix syst\u00e9moch. Dod\u00e1vka 64-bitov\u00fdch bal\u00edkov Wine minimalizuje potrebu pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov o multilib. Ukon\u010denie podpory i686 sa navrhuje realizova\u0165 v dvoch f\u00e1zach: v prvej f\u00e1ze pl\u00e1nuj\u00fa ukon\u010di\u0165 publikovanie 32-bitov\u00fdch kni\u017en\u00edc v repozit\u00e1roch x86_64 a v druhej f\u00e1ze ukon\u010di\u0165 podporu zostavovania bal\u00edkov pre architekt\u00faru i686. V pr\u00edpade zistenia nepredv\u00eddan\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov v prvej f\u00e1ze, bude mo\u017en\u00e9 zmenu vr\u00e1ti\u0165 sp\u00e4\u0165 a obnovi\u0165 publik\u00e1ciu bal\u00edkov.    <\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00e9 faktory ukon\u010denia podpory architekt\u00fary i686:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Odstr\u00e1nenie ve\u013ek\u00e9ho po\u010dtu 32-bitov\u00fdch bal\u00edkov ur\u00fdchli oper\u00e1cie s bal\u00edkmi v\u010faka v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu zn\u00ed\u017eeniu indexov a ve\u013ekosti s\u0165ahovan\u00fdch metad\u00e1t;\n<li class=\"l\"> Zn\u00ed\u017ei sa z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e na spr\u00e1vcov, ktor\u00ed sa bud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 venova\u0165 viac bal\u00edkom pre 64-bitov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my;\n<li class=\"l\"> Bude jednoduch\u0161ie vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 a testova\u0165 vydania;\n<li class=\"l\"> Zn\u00ed\u017ei sa spotreba zdrojov v zostavovacej infra\u0161trukt\u00fare.  <\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63456\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora Linux 44, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0443 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Fedora Linux, \u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b i686 \u0438 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a (multilib), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-138152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora Linux 44, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0443 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c 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