{"id":143996,"date":"2025-09-22T23:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-09-22T21:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0"},"modified":"2025-09-22T23:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-09-22T21:11:58","slug":"reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-0","title":{"rendered":"Uvo\u013enenie spr\u00e1vcu bal\u00edkov RPM 6.0.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bol release bal\u00edkov\u00e9ho mana\u017e\u00e9ra RPM 6.0, ktor\u00fd bude pou\u017eit\u00fd pri vydan\u00ed distrib\u00facie Fedora Linux 43. Projekt sa vyv\u00edja pod spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Red Hat a pou\u017e\u00edva sa v distrib\u00faci\u00e1ch ako RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, Rosa Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS a Tizen. K\u00f3d projektu je licencovan\u00fd pod licenciami GPLv2 a LGPLv2. Verzia RPM 5 bola vynechan\u00e1 na vyl\u00fa\u010denie prekr\u00fdvania s projektom RPM5, ktor\u00fd nes\u00favis\u00ed s RPM od Red Hat a vyv\u00edjal ho nez\u00e1visl\u00fd v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri.     <\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00e9 zmeny v RPM 6.0:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora nov\u00e9ho form\u00e1tu bal\u00edkov RPM 6, ktor\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 bal\u00edky v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie ako 4 GB. Vo form\u00e1te RPM 6 s\u00fa pou\u017eit\u00e9 64-bitov\u00e9 polia s ve\u013ekos\u0165ami, modernizovan\u00e9 \u0161trukt\u00fary t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa kryptografie a pridan\u00e9 MIME inform\u00e1cie o s\u00faboroch.     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora form\u00e1tu RPM 3 bola ukon\u010den\u00e1. Podpora form\u00e1tu RPM 4, ktor\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edva cpio, zostane zachovan\u00e1 v plnej miere \u2014 distrib\u00facie bud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 pod\u013ea vlastn\u00e9ho uv\u00e1\u017eenia zosta\u0165 pri form\u00e1te RPM 4.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Predvolene s\u00fa zahrnut\u00e9 kontroly autenticity bal\u00edkov pomocou digit\u00e1lneho podpisu.   <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Do n\u00e1stroja rpmbuild bola pridan\u00e1 podpora automatick\u00e9ho vytv\u00e1rania lok\u00e1lnych podpisov po\u010das zostavovania, a do n\u00e1stroja rpm bola pridan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 \u201e\u2014nosignature\u201c na n\u00faten\u00e9 in\u0161talovanie bal\u00ed\u010dka bez overovania podpisu.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Bola poskytnut\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 nahradi\u0165 GnuPG n\u00e1strojom Sequoia-sq, nap\u00edsan\u00fdm v Ruste.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V rozvoji je povolen\u00e9 pou\u017eitie jazyka C++ (C++20), a nie len jazyka C.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Bola implementovan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 pou\u017eitia viacer\u00fdch podpisov OpenPGP pre ka\u017ed\u00fd bal\u00edk.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora hashov MD5, SHA1 a DSA bola zastaven\u00e1.  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Mo\u017enosti n\u00e1stroja rpmkeys na pr\u00e1cu s k\u013e\u00fa\u010dmi boli roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9, napr\u00edklad na aktualiz\u00e1ciu OpenPGP k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017ei\u0165 pr\u00edkaz \u201erpmkeys \u2014import\u201c.   <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Boli pou\u017eit\u00e9 iba \u00fapln\u00e9 identifik\u00e1tory a hash otl\u00e1\u010dok (fingerprint) k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov OpenPGP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora digit\u00e1lnych podpisov OpenPGP v6 bola pridan\u00e1 a implementovan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 pou\u017eitia kryptografick\u00fdch algoritmov, odoln\u00fdch vo\u010di pokusom na kvantovom po\u010d\u00edta\u010di.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pridan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie u\u017e importovan\u00fdch k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V ob\u00e1lkach pre jazyk Python bola implementovan\u00e1 podpora izol\u00e1cie stavu Python modulov pre ich sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie v nieko\u013ek\u00fdch subinterpret\u00e1toroch.          <\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63925\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 6.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 43. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, Rosa Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS \u0438 Tizen. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv2 \u0438 LGPLv2. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 RPM 5 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143996","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 6.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora 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