{"id":163027,"date":"2026-03-03T11:11:55","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T09:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/variant-distributiva-guix-c-yadrom-gnu-hurd-adaptirovan-dlya-64-razryadnyh-sistem"},"modified":"2026-03-03T11:11:55","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T09:11:56","slug":"variant-distributiva-guix-c-yadrom-gnu-hurd-adaptirovan-dlya-64-razryadnyh-sistem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/variant-distributiva-guix-c-yadrom-gnu-hurd-adaptirovan-dlya-64-razryadnyh-sistem","title":{"rendered":"Varianta distrib\u00facie Guix s jadrom GNU\/Hurd je prisp\u00f4soben\u00e1 pre 64-bitov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9ho mana\u017e\u00e9ra GNU Guix a na \u0148om zalo\u017een\u00e9ho distrib\u00facie GNU\/Linux Guix System ozn\u00e1mili publik\u00e1ciu 64-bitovej verzie distrib\u00facie Guix\/Hurd, v ktorej je namiesto jadra Linux pou\u017eit\u00e9 jadro GNU Hurd. Mo\u017enos\u0165 in\u0161tal\u00e1cie Guix\/Hurd na syst\u00e9moch s architekt\u00farou x86_64 bola pridan\u00e1 do in\u0161tal\u00e1tora, ale mo\u017enosti tejto verzie distrib\u00facie s\u00fa v\u00fdrazne obmedzen\u00e9, napr\u00edklad zatia\u013e neexistuje podpora pre spustenie X servera. V 32-bitovej verzii Guix\/Hurd je podporovan\u00fdch pribli\u017ene 1,7 % v\u0161etk\u00fdch bal\u00edkov z repozit\u00e1ra Guix, zatia\u013e \u010do v 64-bitovej je tento \u00fadaj 0,9 %. Na porovnanie, v Debian GNU\/Hurd je zabezpe\u010den\u00e1 kompil\u00e1cia 75 % bal\u00edkov Debian. \"Varianta <\/p>\n

A\u017e doned\u00e1vna jadro GNU Hurd podporovalo pr\u00e1cu iba v 32-bitovom re\u017eime a len ned\u00e1vno bolo portovan\u00e9 a stabilizovan\u00e9 pre architekt\u00faru x86_64. Samostatne sa pracuje na realiz\u00e1cii podpory SMP (symetrick\u00e9 viacprocesorovanie). Pri pr\u00edprave Guix\/Hurd bola zabezpe\u010den\u00e1 podpora ovl\u00e1da\u010dov v u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eskom prostred\u00ed, pracuj\u00facich s vyu\u017eit\u00edm rozv\u00edjan\u00e9ho projektu NetBSD mechanizmu rump (spustite\u013en\u00fd u\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00fd meta program). Pridan\u00e9 s\u00fa funk\u010dn\u00e9 ovl\u00e1da\u010de USB a TCP\/IP v u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eskom prostred\u00ed, ako aj ovl\u00e1da\u010de pre disky SATA\/USB a sie\u0165ov\u00e9 adapt\u00e9ry. <\/p>\n

GNU Hurd je jadro vyv\u00edjan\u00e9 ako n\u00e1hrada Unixov\u00e9ho jadra a je \u0161trukt\u00farovan\u00e9 ako s\u00fabor serverov<\/a>, funguj\u00facich nad mikrojadrom GNU Mach a realizuj\u00facich r\u00f4zne syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 slu\u017eby, ako s\u00fa s\u00faborov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, sie\u0165ov\u00fd z\u00e1sobn\u00edk, syst\u00e9m spr\u00e1vy pr\u00edstupu k s\u00faborom. Mikrojadro GNU Mach poskytuje IPC mechanizmus, ktor\u00fd sa pou\u017e\u00edva na organiz\u00e1ciu interakcie komponentov GNU Hurd a vytvorenie distribuovanej multiserverovej architekt\u00fary.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 GNU Guix \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 GNU\/Linux Guix System, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 64-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Guix\/Hurd, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e GNU Hurd. \u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 Guix\/Hurd \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439 x86_64 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":163028,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Verzia distrib\u00facie Guix s jadrom GNU\/Hurd je prisp\u00f4soben\u00e1 pre 64-bitov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my | ProHoster","description":"V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri bal\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e9ho mana\u017e\u00e9ra GNU Guix a na \u0148om zalo\u017een\u00e9ho distrib\u00facie GNU\/Linux Guix System ozn\u00e1mili publik\u00e1ciu 64-bitovej verzie distrib\u00facie Guix\/Hurd, v ktorej je namiesto jadra Linux 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