{"id":168263,"date":"2026-04-09T23:12:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T21:12:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/apt-3-2-0-s-novym-mehanizmom-razresheniya-zavisimostej"},"modified":"2026-04-09T23:12:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T21:12:13","slug":"apt-3-2-0-s-novym-mehanizmom-razresheniya-zavisimostej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/apt-3-2-0-s-novym-mehanizmom-razresheniya-zavisimostej","title":{"rendered":"APT 3.2.0 s nov\u00fdm mechanizmom na rie\u0161enie z\u00e1vislost\u00ed","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Bol vydan\u00fd n\u00e1stroj na spr\u00e1vu bal\u00ed\u010dkov APT 3.2.0 (Advanced Package Tool) zalo\u017een\u00fd na zmen\u00e1ch experiment\u00e1lnej vetvy 3.1. O\u010dak\u00e1va sa, \u017ee nov\u00e1 verzia bude integrovan\u00e1 do Debian Unstable a Testing a tie\u017e bude s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou bud\u00facej verzie Debian 14; v Ubuntu 26.04 sa pou\u017e\u00edva podobn\u00e1 verzia 3.1.16.<\/p>\n

K\u013e\u00fa\u010dovou zmenou je v\u00fdvoj nov\u00e9ho rie\u0161ite\u013ea z\u00e1vislost\u00ed Solver3, ktor\u00fd sa teraz pou\u017e\u00edva ako predvolen\u00fd. Mechanizmus je zalo\u017een\u00fd na algoritmoch s n\u00e1vratom (backtracking), \u010do umo\u017enilo zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 presnos\u0165 rie\u0161enia konfliktov, zlep\u0161i\u0165 v\u00fdber verzi\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dkov a zr\u00fdchli\u0165 vykon\u00e1vanie oper\u00e1ci\u00ed \u2014 v testoch sa v\u00fdkon zv\u00fd\u0161il pribli\u017ene dvakr\u00e1t. Taktie\u017e bola implementovan\u00e1 podpora viacstup\u0148ov\u00fdch aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed, ochrana pred manu\u00e1lnym odstr\u00e1nen\u00edm nain\u0161talovan\u00fdch bal\u00ed\u010dkov a agres\u00edvnej\u0161ie \u010distenie nepou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch z\u00e1vislost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Boli pridan\u00e9 nov\u00e9 diagnostick\u00e9 pr\u00edkazy apt why a apt why-not, ktor\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa ur\u010di\u0165 pr\u00ed\u010diny in\u0161tal\u00e1cie bal\u00ed\u010dka alebo nemo\u017enosti jeho in\u0161tal\u00e1cie. Na rozdiel od podobn\u00fdch n\u00e1strojov v aptitude, sa opieraj\u00fa o skuto\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fadaje rie\u0161ite\u013ea z\u00e1vislost\u00ed, a nie na pravdepodobnostn\u00fdch hodnoteniach.<\/p>\n

Roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 prostriedky na spr\u00e1vu repozit\u00e1rov: v s\u00faboroch .sources sa objavili mo\u017enosti Include a Exclude na vytv\u00e1ranie bielych a \u010diernych zoznamov bal\u00ed\u010dkov. Taktie\u017e bola implementovan\u00e1 podpora variantov mikroarchitekt\u00fary CPU (amd64v1\u2013amd64v4), \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 optimalizovan\u00e9 zostavy bal\u00ed\u010dkov pre konkr\u00e9tne \u00farovne x86-64.<\/p>\n

\u010cas\u0165 zmien sa t\u00fdka spr\u00e1vy hist\u00f3rie oper\u00e1ci\u00ed. Boli pridan\u00e9 pr\u00edkazy history-list, history-info, ako aj prostriedky na vr\u00e1tenie a op\u00e4tovn\u00e9 vykonanie transakci\u00ed (history-undo, history-redo, history-rollback), \u010do zvy\u0161uje ovl\u00e1date\u013enos\u0165 bal\u00ed\u010dkovej s\u00fastavy a zjednodu\u0161uje obnovu stavu.<\/p>\n

Medzi \u010fal\u0161ie vylep\u0161enia patr\u00ed:<\/p>\n