{"id":31498,"date":"2019-10-31T21:41:34","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/defitsit-protsessorov-intel-vredit-tryom-tehnologicheskim-gigantam\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:41:34","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:34","slug":"defitsit-protsessorov-intel-vredit-tryom-tehnologicheskim-gigantam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/defitsit-protsessorov-intel-vredit-tryom-tehnologicheskim-gigantam","title":{"rendered":"Nedostatok procesorov Intel po\u0161kodzuje troch technologick\u00fdch gigantov","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Nedostatok procesorov Intel sa za\u010dal e\u0161te koncom leta minul\u00e9ho roka: rast\u00faci a prioritn\u00fd dopyt po procesoroch pre d\u00e1tov\u00e9 centr\u00e1 sp\u00f4sobil nedostatok spotrebite\u013esk\u00fdch 14-nm \u010dipov. S\u0165a\u017enosti s prechodom na pokro\u010dilej\u0161ie 10-nm normy a exkluz\u00edvna zmluva s Apple o v\u00fdrob\u011b modemov pre iPhone, pri ktor\u00fdch sa pou\u017e\u00edva ten ist\u00fd 14-nm proces, zhor\u0161ili situ\u00e1ciu.<\/p>\n

\"Nedostatok<\/p>\n

Minul\u00fd rok Intel investovala \u010fal\u0161\u00edch 1 miliardu dol\u00e1rov do svojich 14-nm v\u00fdrobn\u00fdch kapac\u00edt a uviedla, \u017ee nedostatok by mal by\u0165 prekona\u0165 do polovice roku 2019. Napriek tomu taiwansk\u00fd zdroj DigiTimes minul\u00fd mesiac informoval, \u017ee nedostatok \u010dipov Intel sa m\u00f4\u017ee zhor\u0161i\u0165 v druhom \u0161tvr\u0165roku tohto roka kv\u00f4li zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9mu dopytu po chromebookoch a lacn\u00fdch po\u010d\u00edta\u010doch. Tento nedostatok je pre Intel bolestivou hlavou, no sp\u00f4sobuje probl\u00e9my aj in\u00fdm technologick\u00fdm spolo\u010dnostiam. Zdroj The Montley Fool uviedol, ako probl\u00e9m ovplyv\u0148uje HP, Microsoft a Apple.<\/p>\n

HP<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 neust\u00e1le zvy\u0161ovala svoje predaje PC, zatia\u013e \u010do jej konkurenti z\u00e1pasili kv\u00f4li pres\u00fdten\u00e9mu trhu, dlh\u00fdm cyklom obnovovania a konkurencii zo strany mobiln\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed. HP si z\u00edskalo ob\u013eubu v\u010faka nov\u00fdm high-end notebookom a hybridom, pri\u010dom si udr\u017ealo siln\u00e9 poz\u00edcie na trhu desktopov\u00fdch PC pomocou hern\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov Omen.<\/p>\n

<\/center>
\n\"Nedostatok<\/p>\n

V minulom \u0161tvr\u0165roku dve tretiny pr\u00edjmov HP poch\u00e1dzali z \u010dinnosti div\u00edzie po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov a pracovn\u00fdch stan\u00edc. T\u00e1to div\u00edzia pritom vyk\u00e1zala len 2 % n\u00e1rast predaja v prvom \u0161tvr\u0165roku 2019 v porovnan\u00ed s rovnak\u00fdm obdob\u00edm pred rokom. Dod\u00e1vky notebookov HP klesli o 1 % ro\u010dne, zatia\u013e \u010do predaja stoln\u00fdch po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov klesla o 8 %, ale HP to kompenzovala zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm cien. V roku 2018 mala spolo\u010dnos\u0165 dvojcifern\u00fd n\u00e1rast pr\u00edjmov.<\/p>\n

HP vysvet\u013euje svoje slab\u00e9 predaje PC predov\u0161etk\u00fdm nedostatkom procesorov Intel. Po\u010das spr\u00e1vnej konferencie finan\u010dn\u00fd riadite\u013e Steve Fieler uviedol, \u017ee nedostatok CPU pretrv\u00e1 v prvej polovici roku 2019, po ktorom by mali nasta\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00e9 zlep\u0161enia. Tento predpoklad je pravdepodobne zalo\u017een\u00fd na vyhl\u00e1seniach spolo\u010dnosti Intel, a preto m\u00f4\u017ee HP \u010deli\u0165 e\u0161te v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mom, ak v\u00fdrobca \u010dipov nedok\u00e1\u017ee splni\u0165 s\u013euby.<\/p>\n

Microsoft<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Microsoft a Intel kedysi boli spo\u013eahliv\u00ed spojenci, ktor\u00ed ovl\u00e1dali trh s PC v tandeme, ktor\u00fd v\u00fdsti\u017ene naz\u00fdvali Wintel. Av\u0161ak v posledn\u00fdch rokoch sa Microsoft sna\u017e\u00ed zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 svoju z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od procesorov Intel x86 a vyd\u00e1va optimalizovan\u00e9 verzie k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch softv\u00e9rov\u00fdch produktov pre procesory ARM, vr\u00e1tane Windows a Office.<\/p>\n

Spr\u00e1va Microsoftu o zisku za prv\u00fd \u0161tvr\u0165rok ukazuje, \u017ee ide o rozumn\u00fa dlhodob\u00fa strat\u00e9giu. Jej cloudov\u00e9, hern\u00e9 a hardv\u00e9rov\u00e9 div\u00edzie vyk\u00e1zali siln\u00fd rast, ale pr\u00edjmy z predaja licenci\u00ed Windows OEM v\u00fdrobcov klesli o 5 % medziro\u010dne (predaj neprofesion\u00e1lnych licenci\u00ed OEM klesol o 11 %, zatia\u013e \u010do predaj profesion\u00e1lnych klesol o 2 %).<\/p>\n

\"Nedostatok<\/p>\n

Na poslednej spr\u00e1ve o v\u00fdsledkoch financ\u00ed, finan\u010dn\u00e1 riadite\u013eka softv\u00e9rovej obrie Amy Hood tie\u017e vysvetlila pokles ako v\u00fdsledok oneskorenia dod\u00e1vok procesorov OEM partnerom, \u010do sa uk\u00e1zalo by\u0165 negat\u00edvnym faktorom pre celkov\u00fd zdrav\u00fd ekosyst\u00e9m PC. Microsoft o\u010dak\u00e1va, \u017ee nedostatok \u010dipov potrv\u00e1 do jej tretieho kvart\u00e1lu, ktor\u00fd sa skon\u010d\u00ed 30. j\u00fana.<\/p>\n

Apple<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Po vyostren\u00ed pr\u00e1vnych sporov s Qualcommom sa Apple v posledn\u00fdch iPhonoch spolieha v\u00fdlu\u010dne na modemy Intel. Napriek tomu tento krok po\u0161kodil spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Cupertino naraz v dvoch oblastiach: modemy Intel 4G nie s\u00fa tak\u00e9 r\u00fdchle ako od Qualcommu a do roku 2020 Intel nevyd\u00e1 variant pre 5G. Zatia\u013e \u010do prv\u00e9 zariadenia vybaven\u00e9 modemom Qualcomm Snapdragon X50 5G u\u017e vst\u00fapili na trh.<\/p>\n

To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee prv\u00e9 iPhony 5G od Apple by mali pr\u00eds\u0165 s viac ako ro\u010dn\u00fdm oneskoren\u00edm v porovnan\u00ed s popredn\u00fdmi konkurentmi zo sveta Androidu. To so sebou nesie reputa\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady, \u010do je pre \"jablkov\u00e9ho\" giganta mimoriadne ne\u017eelan\u00e9. Mimochodom, Intel m\u00e1 v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti ve\u013ea neistoty, pri\u010dom analytici z UBS a Cowen ned\u00e1vno varovali, \u017ee v\u00fdrobca nemus\u00ed uvies\u0165 svoj 5G modem do prev\u00e1dzky do roku 2020 (alebo ho uvies\u0165 v nedostato\u010dn\u00fdch mno\u017estv\u00e1ch pre iPhone).<\/p>\n

\"Nedostatok<\/p>\n

Intel v\u0161ak tieto spr\u00e1vy poprel, hoci jej predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face v\u00fdrobn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my nevzbuzuj\u00fa d\u00f4veru. Nie je prekvapuj\u00face, \u017ee Huawei u\u017e pon\u00fakla Apple pomoc. Posledn\u00fd, v\u0161ak, sk\u00f4r vyrie\u0161i zakopanie sekery s Qualcommom.<\/p>\n

Navy\u0161e DigiTimes informuje, \u017ee Intel st\u00e1le nie je schopn\u00fd plne zabezpe\u010di\u0165 po\u017eadovan\u00e9 objemy dod\u00e1vok procesorov Amber Lake, ktor\u00e9 sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa v Apple MacBook Air. Tento nedostatok m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 negat\u00edvny dopad na predaje Apple Mac, ktor\u00e9 vzr\u00e1stli o 9 % v minulom \u0161tvr\u0165roku v s\u00favislosti s uveden\u00edm nov\u00fdch MacBook Air a Mac mini.<\/p>\n

Celkovo, vlny probl\u00e9mov s dod\u00e1vkami procesorov Intel sa \u0161\u00edria po celom technologickom trhu a investori sa sna\u017eia pos\u00fadi\u0165 rozsah \u0161k\u00f4d pre v\u00fdrobcov hardv\u00e9ru a softv\u00e9ru. Nedostatok pravdepodobne nezp\u00f4sob\u00ed dlhodob\u00e9 \u0161kody HP, Microsoftu alebo Apple, ale m\u00f4\u017ee naru\u0161i\u0165 ich najbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed rast. Pre AMD je v\u0161ak t\u00e1to situ\u00e1cia ako dar z neba a spolo\u010dnos\u0165 sa sna\u017e\u00ed maxim\u00e1lne vyu\u017ei\u0165 t\u00fato pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165.<\/p>\n

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Zdroj: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":23425,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Nedostatok procesorov Intel \u0161kod\u00ed trom technologick\u00fdm gigantom | ProHoster","description":"Nedostatok procesorov Intel sa za\u010dal u\u017e na konci leta minul\u00e9ho roka: rast\u00faci a prioritn\u00fd dopyt po procesoroch pre centr\u00e1 spracovania d\u00e1t sp\u00f4sobil nedostatok spotrebite\u013esk\u00fdch 14-nm \u010dipov.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/defitsit-protsessorov-intel-vredit-tryom-tehnologicheskim-gigantam","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sk_SK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u0435\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 Intel \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c | 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