{"id":32364,"date":"2019-10-31T21:46:35","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:46:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/internet-dlya-dachnika-dobyvaem-maksimalnuyu-skorost-v-setyah-4g-chast-1-vybor-pravilnogo-routera\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:46:35","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:46:35","slug":"internet-dlya-dachnika-dobyvaem-maksimalnuyu-skorost-v-setyah-4g-chast-1-vybor-pravilnogo-routera","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/internet-dlya-dachnika-dobyvaem-maksimalnuyu-skorost-v-setyah-4g-chast-1-vybor-pravilnogo-routera","title":{"rendered":"Internet pre chalup\u00e1rov. Z\u00edskavame maxim\u00e1lnu r\u00fdchlos\u0165 v sie\u0165ach 4G. \u010cas\u0165 1. V\u00fdber spr\u00e1vneho routera","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Pred p\u00e1r rokov som vykonal prezretie komunika\u010dn\u00fdch prostriedkov pre chat\u00e1ra<\/a><\/noindex> alebo obyvate\u013ea domu, kde nie je dostupn\u00fd \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00fd pr\u00edstup na internet alebo stoj\u00ed to\u013eko, \u017ee je lep\u0161ie pres\u0165ahova\u0165 sa do mesta. Odvtedy pre\u0161lo nem\u00e1lo terabajtov a zauj\u00edmalo ma, \u010do je teraz na trhu pre dobr\u00fd pr\u00edstup na internet cez LTE alebo 4G. Tak\u017ee som zhroma\u017edil nieko\u013eko star\u00fdch a nov\u00fdch smerova\u010dov s mo\u017enos\u0165ou fungovania cez mobiln\u00e9 siete a porovnal som r\u00fdchlos\u0165 ich v\u00fdkonu a funkcie. Pre v\u00fdsledky pros\u00edm prejdite ni\u017e\u0161ie. Pod\u013ea trad\u00edcie, ak sa niekomu nechce \u010d\u00edta\u0165, m\u00f4\u017ee si pozrie\u0165 video.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"Prehrajte\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center>
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Za\u010dneme t\u00fdm, \u017ee som si nedal za cie\u013e zisti\u0165, ktor\u00fd mobiln\u00fd oper\u00e1tor poskytuje najlep\u0161iu r\u00fdchlos\u0165, ale rozhodol som sa zisti\u0165, ktor\u00fd z modemov-smerova\u010dov zais\u0165uje vy\u0161\u0161iu r\u00fdchlos\u0165 za rovnak\u00fdch podmienok. Ako poskytovate\u013ea som si vybral Beeline. V mojom regi\u00f3ne s\u00fa dostupn\u00ed nasleduj\u00faci oper\u00e1tori: Beeline, MTS, Megafon, T\u00e9l2, Yota, WiFire. \u201ePruhovan\u00fd\u201c bol vybran\u00fd iba preto, \u017ee u\u017e m\u00e1m jeho SIM kartu. Nikomu z poskytovate\u013eov ned\u00e1vam prednos\u0165 \u2013 ka\u017ed\u00fd z nich len zar\u00e1ba peniaze.<\/p>\n

Metodika testovania<\/b>
\nK z\u00e1klad\u0148ovej stanici je priamo asi 8 km, ak ver\u00edme smerova\u010du. V\u0161etky testy sa vykon\u00e1vali v pracovn\u00fd de\u0148 od 11 do 13 hodiny, ke\u010f je najmen\u0161ie za\u0165a\u017eenie siet\u00ed 4G. V\u00fdslovne nezoh\u013ead\u0148ujem v teste siete 3G, preto\u017ee nes\u00fa aj z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e hlasovej komunik\u00e1cie, zatia\u013e \u010do v 4G sa pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa iba \u00fadaje. Aby som predi\u0161iel diskusi\u00e1m o VoLTE, poviem, \u017ee na mieste testovania hlas cez LTE e\u0161te nebol spusten\u00fd. Test sa vykonal trikr\u00e1t pomocou slu\u017eby Speedtest, \u00fadaje boli zaznamenan\u00e9 do tabu\u013eky a vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e1 priemern\u00e1 r\u00fdchlos\u0165 s\u0165ahovania, odosielania \u00fadajov a pingu. Taktie\u017e sa venovala pozornos\u0165 mo\u017enostiam smerova\u010da. Podmienky testovania: jasn\u00e9 po\u010dasie, bez zr\u00e1\u017eok. Na stromoch niet \u017eiadne listy. V\u00fd\u0161ka umiestnenia zariadenia \u2013 10 metrov nad zemou.
\nTesty pre v\u0161etky zariadenia sa vykon\u00e1vali samostatne pre \u201ehol\u00fd\u201c smerova\u010d v tov\u00e1renskom nastaven\u00ed. Druh\u00fd test sa vykonal s pripojen\u00edm k malej smerovej ant\u00e9ne, ak m\u00e1 zariadenie pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 konektory. Tret\u00ed test sa vykonal s pripojen\u00edm k ve\u013ekej panelovej ant\u00e9ne.
\nDo posledn\u00e9ho st\u013apca som pridal kone\u010dn\u00fa cenu rie\u0161enia: napr\u00edklad router + modem + ant\u00e9na m\u00f4\u017ee prij\u00edma\u0165 lep\u0161ie ako len samotn\u00fd router, ale m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 lacnej\u0161\u00ed. Farebn\u00e1 grad\u00e1cia je zaveden\u00e1 na vizu\u00e1lne ur\u010denie toho alebo onoho z\u00e1kladn\u00e9ho zariadenia, ku ktor\u00e9mu m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 pripojen\u00e1 \u010fal\u0161ia ant\u00e9na.
\nPrinesiem sken r\u00e1diov\u00e9ho \u00e9teru pre porozumenie podmienok prij\u00edmania sign\u00e1lu a pr\u00edtomnosti BS v okruhu p\u00f4sobnosti routera.<\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nMal\u00e1 ant\u00e9na LTE MiMo INDOOR<\/a><\/noindex><\/b>
\n\"Internet
\n
\nTTS:<\/b>
\nVyhotovenie ant\u00e9ny: Interi\u00e9rov\u00e1
\nTyp ant\u00e9ny: vlnov\u00fd kan\u00e1l
\nPodporovan\u00e9 \u0161tandardy pripojenia: LTE, HSPA, HSPA+
\nPracovn\u00e9 frekvencie, MHz: 790-2700
\nMaxim\u00e1lne zosilnenie, dBi: 11
\nKoeficient stojatej vlny pod\u013ea nap\u00e4tia, max: 1.25
\nVlnov\u00fd odpor, \u03a9: 50
\nRozmery v zostave (bez upev\u0148ovacej jednotky), mm: 160x150x150
\nHmotnos\u0165, max, kg: 0.6<\/p>\n

Ve\u013ek\u00e1 ant\u00e9na 3G\/4G OMEGA MIMO<\/a><\/noindex><\/b>
\n\"Internet
\n
\nTTS:<\/b>
\nVykonanie ant\u00e9ny: vonkaj\u0161ie
\nTyp ant\u00e9ny: panelov\u00e1
\nPodporovan\u00e9 \u0161tandardy komunik\u00e1cie: LTE, WCDMA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA
\nPracovn\u00e9 frekvencie, MHz: 1700-2700
\nZosil\u0148ovac\u00ed koeficient, max., dBi: 15-18
\nKoeficient stojatej vlny nap\u00e4tia, maxim\u00e1lne: 1,5
\nVlnov\u00fd odpor, \u03a9: 50
\nRozmery v zostave (bez upev\u0148ovacieho uzla), mm: 450x450x60
\nHmotnos\u0165, maxim\u00e1lne, kg: 3,2 kg<\/p>\n

Huawei E5372<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nTTS:<\/b>
\nPodpora siet\u00ed: 2G, 3G, 4G
\nPodpora protokolov: GPRS, EDGE, HSPA+, HSUPA, HSDPA, LTE-FDD 2600, LTE-FDD 1800, LTE-TDD 2300<\/p>\n

Star\u00fd, ale st\u00e1le ve\u013emi \u017eiadan\u00fd router. Pracuje v sie\u0165ach 2G\/3G\/4G. M\u00e1 konektory na pripojenie vonkaj\u0161ej ant\u00e9ny. Je vybaven\u00fd vstavanou bat\u00e9riou, ktor\u00e1 vydr\u017e\u00ed p\u00e1r hod\u00edn ve\u013emi intenz\u00edvnej pr\u00e1ce v sieti alebo pribli\u017ene 5 hod\u00edn pomal\u00e9ho surfovania. Je tu miesto pre in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu microSD karty, ktor\u00e1 je dostupn\u00e1 pri pr\u00edstupe cez lok\u00e1lnu bezdr\u00f4tov\u00fa sie\u0165. Cena nie je pr\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e1, a pri pripojen\u00ed k malej a dokonca aj ve\u013ekej ant\u00e9ne pomocou r\u00f4znych pigtailov a k\u00e1blov\u00fdch zost\u00e1v dosahuje naozaj pekn\u00fd v\u00fdsledok, obsadzuj\u00fac \u0161tvrt\u00e9 miesto v rebr\u00ed\u010dku r\u00fdchlosti. Router je ve\u013emi pohodln\u00fd na cesty a jazdy autom, preto\u017ee zaber\u00e1 m\u00e1lo miesta, ale zabezpe\u010duje internet pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch v malom okruhu p\u00f4sobnosti. Odtia\u013eto pramenia aj nev\u00fdhody: dosah routera nie je ve\u013emi ve\u013ek\u00fd \u2013 nepokryje cel\u00fa plochu chaty. Nie s\u00fa porty Ethernet, a teda pripoji\u0165 k\u00e1blov\u00e9 IP kamery a in\u00e9 sie\u0165ov\u00e9 zariadenia, ktor\u00e9 chc\u00fa \u00eds\u0165 na sie\u0165 cez k\u00e1bel, nebude mo\u017en\u00e9. Podporuje iba Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz, tak\u017ee na miestach s vysok\u00fdm po\u010dtom siet\u00ed m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 r\u00fdchlos\u0165 dokonca obmedzen\u00e1. Celkovo je to vynikaj\u00faci mobiln\u00fd router na pr\u00e1cu \u201ev ter\u00e9ne\u201c.
\n+<\/b> dobr\u00e1 v\u00fddr\u017e bat\u00e9rie, podpora v\u0161etk\u00fdch typov mobiln\u00fdch siet\u00ed, vysok\u00e1 r\u00fdchlos\u0165 prenosu d\u00e1t pri pripojen\u00ed vonkaj\u0161\u00edch ant\u00e9n
\n\u2014<\/b> nedostatok mo\u017enosti pripojenia k\u00e1blov\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed<\/p>\n

Keenetic Viva + modem MF823<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nTechnick\u00e9 \u0161pecifik\u00e1cie MF823:<\/b>
\nPodpora siet\u00ed: 2G, 3G, 4G
\nPodpora protokolov: LTE-FDD: 800\/900\/1800\/2600MHz; UMTS: 900\/2100MHz;
\nEGPRS\/GSM: 850\/900\/1800\/1900MHz; LTE-FDD: DL\/UL 100\/50Mbps (Category3)<\/p>\n

Jedin\u00fd router v tomto teste, ktor\u00fd nepracuje so sie\u0165ami mobiln\u00fdch oper\u00e1torov, m\u00e1 v\u0161ak dva USB porty a podporu takmer v\u0161etk\u00fdch USB modemov, ktor\u00e9 funguj\u00fa so sie\u0165ami mobiln\u00fdch oper\u00e1torov. Navy\u0161e, k USB m\u00f4\u017eete pripoji\u0165 smartf\u00f3n s Androidom alebo iOS a router ich bude pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 ako modem. Okrem toho, Keenetic Viva m\u00f4\u017ee ako zdroj pr\u00edstupu na Internet vyu\u017ei\u0165 ak\u00fdko\u013evek Wi-Fi zdroj, \u010di u\u017e je to Internet od susedov, verejn\u00fd hotspot alebo zdie\u013ean\u00fd Internet zo smartf\u00f3nu. Doma sa tento router prip\u00e1ja k sieti cez be\u017en\u00fd ethernetov\u00fd k\u00e1bel a umo\u017e\u0148uje pracova\u0165 v sie\u0165ach r\u00fdchlos\u0165ou a\u017e 1 Gigabit za sekundu. Teda univerz\u00e1lny kombin\u00e1tor, ktor\u00fd je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017ei\u0165 ako doma, tak aj na chate. Okrem toho, k vo\u013en\u00e9mu USB portu (celkovo s\u00fa tu dva) m\u00f4\u017eete pripoji\u0165 extern\u00fd disk a router za\u010dne s\u0165ahova\u0165 torrenty alebo fungova\u0165 ako lok\u00e1lny server pre uchov\u00e1vanie videa z kamier. Pokia\u013e ide o pr\u00e1cu so 4G sie\u0165ami cez modem, v teste t\u00e1to kombin\u00e1cia obsadila druh\u00e9 miesto, av\u0161ak na to bolo potrebn\u00e9 pripoji\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fa vonkaj\u0161iu ant\u00e9nu. Ale aj bez nej, len za 9 tis\u00edc rub\u013eov, si m\u00f4\u017eete zaobstara\u0165 skvel\u00fd router s mno\u017estvom funkci\u00ed a stabiln\u00fdm pr\u00edstupom na Internet. Je pr\u00edjemn\u00e9, \u017ee 4G modem m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 ako z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00fd kan\u00e1l: ke\u010f k\u00e1blov\u00fd poskytovate\u013e \u201evypadne\u201c, router sa automaticky prepn\u00fa na pr\u00e1cu s USB modemom. A ak sa modem zasekne, router ho re\u0161tartuje pod\u013ea nap\u00e1jania. \u00da\u017easn\u00fd kombin\u00e1tor, ni\u010d viac.
\n+<\/b> Skvel\u00e1 kombin\u00e1cia routera a modemu zabezpe\u010d\u00ed Internet, ako v byte, tak aj na chate. Funguje prakticky so v\u0161etk\u00fdmi modemami. Vynikaj\u00faca funkcionalita.
\n\u2014<\/b> Bez modemu nefunguje so sie\u0165ami mobiln\u00fdch oper\u00e1torov.<\/p>\n

TP-Link Archer MR200 v1<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nTTS:<\/b>
\nPodpora siet\u00ed: 3G, 4G
\nPodpora protokolov: 4G: FDD-LTE B1\/B3\/B7\/B8\/B20 (2100\/1800\/2600\/900\/800MHz)
\nTDD-LTE B38\/B39\/B40\/B41 (2600\/1900\/2300\/2500MHz)
\n3G: DC-HSPA+\/HSPA+\/HSPA\/UMTS B1\/B8 (2100\/900MHz)<\/p>\n

T\u00e1to router m\u00e1 tri verzie - v1, v2 a v3. Hlavn\u00fd rozdiel spo\u010d\u00edva v tom, \u017ee verzia v1 m\u00e1 extern\u00e9 ant\u00e9ny pre 3G\/4G siete, zatia\u013e \u010do ant\u00e9ny Wi-Fi s\u00fa integrovan\u00e9. Ostatn\u00e9 verzie s\u00fa naopak. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee k prvej verzii je mo\u017en\u00e9 pripoji\u0165 extern\u00fa ant\u00e9nu, zatia\u013e \u010do k druhej a tretej u\u017e nie. Treba poznamena\u0165, \u017ee router disponuje slu\u0161n\u00fdmi z\u00e1kladn\u00fdmi ant\u00e9nami s dobr\u00fdm zosilnen\u00edm. Funk\u010dnos\u0165 firmv\u00e9ru je tie\u017e pomerne bohat\u00e1, hoci zaost\u00e1va za modelom od Keenetic. \u0160tandardn\u00e9 konektory SMA s\u00fa pripraven\u00e9 na pripojenie extern\u00fdch ant\u00e9n, \u010do v mojom pr\u00edpade umo\u017enilo trojn\u00e1sobne zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 r\u00fdchlos\u0165. Ale router m\u00e1 aj nedostatky: pod\u013ea f\u00f3r je technick\u00e1 podpora od TP-Link ve\u013emi slab\u00e1, aktualiz\u00e1cie firmv\u00e9ru vych\u00e1dzaj\u00fa zriedka a v prvej verzii, ktor\u00e1 je ve\u013emi cenn\u00e1 pre \u201echalup\u00e1rov\u201c, bolo ve\u013ea reklam\u00e1ci\u00ed a ch\u00fdb. V mojom pr\u00edpade router funguje bez probl\u00e9mov u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov. Nav\u0161t\u00edvil so mnou mnoh\u00e9 mest\u00e1, pracoval na poli, nap\u00e1jan\u00fd z invertora v aute, zabezpe\u010doval internet pre cel\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165. Zasl\u00fa\u017een\u00fd router, ak sa n\u00e1jde prv\u00e1 verzia.
\n+<\/b> Komunik\u00e1cia cez mobiln\u00fa sie\u0165 extern\u00fdmi ant\u00e9nami (v1), ktor\u00e9 je mo\u017en\u00e9 vymeni\u0165 a zlep\u0161i\u0165 tak pr\u00edjem. Jednoduch\u00e9 a funk\u010dn\u00e9 zariadenie.
\n\u2014<\/b> Existuje mno\u017estvo s\u0165a\u017enost\u00ed na chyby a reklam\u00e1cie u potrebnej verzie routera.<\/p>\n

Zyxel Keenetic LTE<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nTTS:<\/b>
\nPodpora siet\u00ed: 4G
\nPodpora protokolov: 791 \u2013 862 MHz (Band 20, FDD), 1800 MHz (Band 3, FDD), 2500 \u2013 2690 MHz (Band 7, FDD)<\/p>\n

Star\u00fd, ale st\u00e1le relevantn\u00fd model od spolo\u010dnosti Zyxel. Router je bohat\u00fd na funkcie: citliv\u00e9 LTE ant\u00e9ny, SMA konektory na pripojenie extern\u00fdch ant\u00e9n, dva porty na pripojenie anal\u00f3gov\u00fdch telef\u00f3nnych pr\u00edstrojov, 5 Ethernet portov a USB port. V podstate tento router funguje ako cel\u00e9 zariadenie, ktor\u00e9 zabezpe\u010d\u00ed Internet a umo\u017en\u00ed pripoji\u0165 telef\u00f3n, preto\u017ee m\u00e1 zabudovan\u00e9ho SIP klienta. Okrem toho LTE modul m\u00f4\u017ee sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 ako z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00fd internetov\u00fd v\u00fdstup, ak prim\u00e1rny, dr\u00f4tov\u00fd kan\u00e1l prestane fungova\u0165. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee router m\u00f4\u017ee fungova\u0165 ako doma (v kancel\u00e1rii), tak aj na chalupe. USB port m\u00f4\u017ee sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 na pripojenie extern\u00e9ho \u00falo\u017eiska alebo tla\u010diarne. Ako ukazuj\u00fa testy r\u00fdchlosti, len m\u00e1lo zaost\u00e1va za TP-Link Archer MR200 v s\u0165ahovan\u00ed, pri\u010dom jeho cena je o tretinu ni\u017e\u0161ia. Model bol stiahnut\u00fd z predaja, ale na sekund\u00e1rnom trhu sa d\u00e1 \u013eahko n\u00e1js\u0165. M\u00e1 iba p\u00e1r nedostatkov: funguje len v 4G sie\u0165ach a neobnovuj\u00fa sa firmv\u00e9r. To druh\u00e9 nie je a\u017e tak d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, preto\u017ee s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd firmv\u00e9r je celkom stabiln\u00fd a funk\u010dn\u00fd, a m\u0148a osobne uspokojuje, \u017ee funguje iba v 4G sie\u0165ach \u2013 ve\u010f pr\u00e1ve v t\u00fdchto sie\u0165ach funguj\u00fa mobiln\u00ed oper\u00e1tori poskytuj\u00faci neobmedzen\u00fd Internet.
\n+<\/b> Funk\u010dne bohat\u00fd router, umo\u017e\u0148uje pripoji\u0165 extern\u00fa ant\u00e9nu, je mo\u017en\u00e9 pripoji\u0165 telef\u00f3nny pr\u00edstroj
\n\u2014<\/b> Funguje len v LTE sie\u0165ach, firmv\u00e9r sa neaktualizuje<\/p>\n

Zyxel LTE3316-M604<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nTTS:<\/b>
\nPodpora siet\u00ed: 3G, 4G
\nPodpora protokolov: HSPA+\/UMTS 2100\/1800\/900\/850 MHz (Band 1\/3\/5\/8), WCDMA: 2100\/1800\/900\/850 MHz, LTE FDD 2600\/2100\/1800\/900\/850\/800\/700 MHz, LTE TDD 2600\/2500\/2300 MHz<\/p>\n

Ve\u013emi zauj\u00edmav\u00fd router, ktor\u00fd je logick\u00fdm pokra\u010dovan\u00edm Zyxel Keenetic LTE, av\u0161ak s upraven\u00fdm vn\u00fatorn\u00fdm zariaden\u00edm a dizajnom. \u0160t\u00fdlov\u00e9 biele zariadenie st\u00e1le obsahuje nieko\u013eko portov pre pripojenie extern\u00fdch ant\u00e9n, \u010d\u00edm ukazuje podporu technol\u00f3gie MIMO. To je obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 zauj\u00edmav\u00e9, ke\u010f\u017ee router podporuje prenos d\u00e1t v sie\u0165ach 3G aj 4G. Av\u0161ak od predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faceho modelu sa odli\u0161uje absenciou USB portu a iba jedn\u00fdm FXS konektorom, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 pripoji\u0165 len jeden anal\u00f3gov\u00fd telef\u00f3nny pr\u00edstroj. T\u00e1to model nem\u00e1 integrovan\u00e9ho SIP klienta a hovory sa uskuto\u010d\u0148uj\u00fa cez nain\u0161talovan\u00fa SIM kartu. Ak sie\u0165 podporuje VoLTE, je mo\u017en\u00e9 s\u00fa\u010dasne pracova\u0165 so sie\u0165ou a komunikova\u0165, inak sa router prepne na 3G a m\u00f4\u017ee d\u00f4js\u0165 k preru\u0161eniu pr\u00edstupu na Internet. Op\u00e4\u0165, v porovnan\u00ed s predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facim modelom, informat\u00edvnos\u0165 menu sa zhor\u0161ila, no r\u00fdchlostn\u00e9 ukazovatele v sieti LTE s\u00fa ohromuj\u00face! Predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci model Zyxel LTE3316-M604 prekon\u00e1va takmer o 50 % pri pripojen\u00ed externej ant\u00e9ny aj pri pr\u00e1ci so vstavanou. Dok\u00e1\u017ee pracova\u0165 s dvomi poskytovate\u013emi internetu (po k\u00e1bli a LTE) a prep\u00edna\u0165 sa v pr\u00edpade v\u00fdpadku hlavn\u00e9ho kan\u00e1la na z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00fd. Celkovo ide o \u0161pecializovan\u00fd router, ale s kvalitn\u00fdm modemom!
\n+<\/b> Vynikaj\u00face r\u00fdchlostn\u00e9 ukazovatele, mo\u017enos\u0165 pripojenia anal\u00f3gov\u00e9ho telef\u00f3nu na hovory cez sim kartu.
\n\u2014<\/b> Nie ve\u013emi informat\u00edvne menu, absencia SIP klienta.<\/p>\n

Zyxel LTE7460-M608<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nTTS:<\/b>
\nPodpora siet\u00ed: 2G, 3G, 4G
\nPodpora protokolov: GPRS, EDGE, HSPA+, HSUPA, LTE TDD 2300\/2600 MHz, LTE FDD 2600\/2100\/1800\/900\/800 MHz.<\/p>\n

Evol\u00facia legend\u00e1rneho rout\u00e9ra Zyxel LTE 6101 v podobe jednoliateho bloku \u2014 Zyxel LTE7460-M608. V tomto modeli je v\u0161etko ve\u013emi zauj\u00edmav\u00e9: ant\u00e9na, 2G\/3G\/4G modem a router s\u00fa skryt\u00e9 v hermeticky uzavretom bloku a predpokladaj\u00fa vonkaj\u0161iu in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu, bez ob\u00e1v z ak\u00fdchko\u013evek poveternostn\u00fdch podmienok. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee aj v na\u0161ich \u0161\u00edrkach tento zariadenie zvl\u00e1dne ako hor\u00face leto, tak aj krut\u00fa zimu. Existuje aj mlad\u0161\u00ed model, LTE7240-M403, ale ten zaru\u010dene funguje iba do -20 stup\u0148ov, zatia\u013e \u010do Zyxel LTE7460-M608 odol\u00e1va mrazom a\u017e do -40. Celkovo je tento pr\u00edstroj skvelou vo\u013ebou pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed sa nechc\u00fa zaobera\u0165 vonkaj\u0161\u00edmi ant\u00e9nami, k\u00e1blov\u00fdmi zostavami, \u0165ahan\u00edm dodato\u010dn\u00fdch k\u00e1blov a podobne. Ant\u00e9na sa umiest\u0148uje smerom k z\u00e1klad\u0148ovej stanici pomocou dodan\u00e9ho dr\u017eiaka, pod\u00e1va sa len jeden k\u00e1bel Ethernet, ktor\u00fdm tie\u017e prech\u00e1dza nap\u00e1janie (PoE injektor m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 umiestnen\u00fd na akomko\u013evek vhodnom mieste v interi\u00e9ri), a \u010falej pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e dostane Ethernet k\u00e1bel s pr\u00edstupom na celosvetov\u00fa sie\u0165. Pravda je, \u017ee pre pohodln\u00fa pr\u00e1cu je potrebn\u00e9 nain\u0161talova\u0165 bezdr\u00f4tov\u00fd pr\u00edstupov\u00fd bod alebo nejak\u00fd router, aby sa vytvorila dom\u00e1cnos\u0165 veden\u00e1 a bezdr\u00f4tov\u00e1 sie\u0165. Pokia\u013e ide o r\u00fdchlostn\u00e9 charakteristiky, tento router prevy\u0161uje v\u0161etky ostatn\u00e9 modely, pokia\u013e... pokia\u013e nebola k ostatn\u00fdm zariadeniam pripojen\u00e1 ve\u013ek\u00e1 panelov\u00e1 ant\u00e9na. Napokon, 2 vstavan\u00e9 ant\u00e9ny s zosilnen\u00edm a\u017e 8 dBi ustupuj\u00fa ve\u013ekej panelovej ant\u00e9ne so zosilnen\u00edm a\u017e 16 dBi. Ale ako hotov\u00e9 rie\u0161enie na in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu a prev\u00e1dzku ho mo\u017eno odporu\u010di\u0165.
\n+<\/b> Pr\u00e1ca v sie\u0165ach 2G\/3G\/4G, v\u00fdborn\u00fd pr\u00edjem, funk\u010dnos\u0165 za v\u0161etk\u00fdch poveternostn\u00fdch podmienok, zavedenie len jedn\u00e9ho k\u00e1bla na miesto mont\u00e1\u017ee
\n\u2014<\/b> Bude potrebn\u00fd samostatn\u00fd Wi-Fi router na vytvorenie veden\u00e9 a bezdr\u00f4tovej siete doma<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledky<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nPoh\u013ead na t\u00fato histogram nepochybne ukazuje, ako ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlos\u0165 prij\u00edmania a vysielania z\u00e1vis\u00ed od zosilnenia ant\u00e9ny. Okrem toho, pri prvom teste, bez pou\u017eitia extern\u00fdch ant\u00e9n, sa ukazuje citlivos\u0165 vlastn\u00fdch ant\u00e9n a r\u00e1diov\u00fdch modulov modemov. Pou\u017eitie smerovej panelovej ant\u00e9ny zv\u00fd\u0161ilo r\u00fdchlos\u0165 spojenia trikr\u00e1t \u2013 to je skvel\u00fd v\u00fdsledok, ak h\u013ead\u00e1te ve\u013ea internetu za m\u00e1lo pe\u0148az\u00ed? No netreba zab\u00fada\u0165, \u017ee k\u00fapa routera nezaru\u010duje dobr\u00e9 spojenie a je potrebn\u00e9 prida\u0165 ant\u00e9nu, najm\u00e4 ke\u010f nie je vidie\u0165 z\u00e1klad\u0148ov\u00fa stanicu. Ob\u010das m\u00f4\u017ee cena ant\u00e9ny by\u0165 rovn\u00e1 cene routera, a tu sa oplat\u00ed zamyslie\u0165 nad nadobudnut\u00edm hotov\u00e9ho zariadenia, ako je Zyxel LTE7460-M608, kde s\u00fa ant\u00e9na a router spojen\u00e9. Navy\u0161e, tak\u00e9to rie\u0161enie je odoln\u00e9 vo\u010di teplotn\u00fdm v\u00fdkyvom a zr\u00e1\u017ekam. Av\u0161ak USB modem alebo oby\u010dajn\u00fd router sa von nedaj\u00fa, a ani na be\u017enom podkrov\u00ed im nebude pr\u00e1ve najlep\u0161ie \u2013 v lete sa bud\u00fa prehriava\u0165 a v zime zam\u0155za\u0165. Predl\u017eenie d\u013a\u017eky k\u00e1blovej zostavy od ant\u00e9ny po prij\u00edmacie zariadenie m\u00f4\u017ee zni\u010di\u0165 v\u0161etky v\u00fdhody in\u0161tal\u00e1cie dobrej drahej ant\u00e9ny. Tu plat\u00ed pravidlo: \u010d\u00edm bli\u017e\u0161ie je r\u00e1diov\u00fd modul k ant\u00e9ne \u2013 t\u00fdm menej str\u00e1t a vy\u0161\u0161ia r\u00fdchlos\u0165.
\nPre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed maj\u00fa radi \u010d\u00edsla, som zhroma\u017edil v\u00fdsledky v\u0161etk\u00fdch testov do tabu\u013eky, a v poslednom st\u013apci som vypracoval cenu zostavy. Farbou som zv\u00fdraznil konkr\u00e9tne zariadenie s pridan\u00edm ant\u00e9n alebo bez nich \u2013 to pre u\u013eah\u010denie vizu\u00e1lneho vyh\u013ead\u00e1vania v\u00fdsledkov.
\nSamostatne som sa rozhodol otestova\u0165 pr\u00e1cu routera bez prek\u00e1\u017eky a s prek\u00e1\u017ekou v podobe dvojit\u00e9ho skla. To znamen\u00e1 jednoducho umiestni\u0165 router Zyxel LTE7460-M608 za a pred okno. R\u00fdchlos\u0165 na prij\u00edmanie poklesla nepozorovane, av\u0161ak na vysielanie sa zn\u00ed\u017eila takmer trojn\u00e1sobne. V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee sklo bude ma\u0165 ak\u00e9ko\u013evek pokrytie, v\u00fdsledky bud\u00fa e\u0161te katastrof\u00e1lnej\u0161ie. Z\u00e1ver je jasn\u00fd: medzi ant\u00e9nou a z\u00e1klad\u0148ovou stanicou by malo by\u0165 \u010do najmenej prek\u00e1\u017eok.<\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nZhrnutie<\/b>
\nPod\u013ea v\u00fdsledkov meran\u00ed je zrejm\u00e9, \u017ee schopnosti integrovan\u00fdch modulov pripojenia v routeroch sa v\u00fdrazne l\u00ed\u0161ia, ale aj bez dodato\u010dnej ant\u00e9ny je t\u00e1to r\u00fdchlos\u0165 viac ne\u017e dostato\u010dn\u00e1 na sledovanie vide\u00ed alebo videokonferencie cez Skype. Napriek tomu z grafov je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee pou\u017eitie ant\u00e9ny m\u00f4\u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 r\u00fdchlos\u0165 nieko\u013ekokr\u00e1t. No v tomto pr\u00edpade treba dodr\u017ea\u0165 rovnov\u00e1hu medzi investovan\u00fdmi prostriedkami a dosiahnut\u00fdm v\u00fdsledkom. Napr\u00edklad: zak\u00fapen\u00edm Zyxel LTE3316-M604 a panelovej ant\u00e9ny je mo\u017en\u00e9 dosiahnu\u0165 dokonca lep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdsledok ne\u017e pri hotovom zariaden\u00ed Zyxel LTE7460-M608. Ale vtedy bude panelov\u00e1 ant\u00e9na takmer dvakr\u00e1t v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia a router bude potrebn\u00e9 umiestni\u0165 v tesnej bl\u00edzkosti ant\u00e9ny \u2013 to m\u00f4\u017ee sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 probl\u00e9my.
\nNakoniec v\u00ed\u0165azom v r\u00fdchlostnom teste je Zyxel LTE3316-M604 s ve\u013ekou panelovou ant\u00e9nou. Je potrebn\u00e9 trocha popracova\u0165 na smerovan\u00ed ant\u00e9ny, a aj rozhranie routera je len v angli\u010dtine, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee niekomu sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 nepohodlie. V\u00ed\u0165azom v teste funk\u010dnosti je Keenetic Viva s 4G modemom. Tento router m\u00f4\u017ee pracova\u0165 ako v byte s klasick\u00fdm internetom, tak aj na chate, kde s\u00fa k dispoz\u00edcii len mobiln\u00e9 siete. V\u00ed\u0165azom v teste hotov\u00fdch rie\u0161en\u00ed je Zyxel LTE7460-M608. Tento celoro\u010dn\u00fd router je dobr\u00fd t\u00fdm, \u017ee ho mo\u017eno umiestni\u0165 kdeko\u013evek, neboj\u00ed sa \u017eiadnych poveternostn\u00fdch podmienok, ale na plnohodnotn\u00fa prev\u00e1dzku potrebuje Wi-Fi pr\u00edstupov\u00fd bod, mesh syst\u00e9m alebo organizovan\u00fa LAN. Na \u010dast\u00e9 v\u00fdlety a cestovanie autom je vhodn\u00fd mobiln\u00fd router Huawei E5372 \u2013 m\u00f4\u017ee pracova\u0165 ako samostatne, tak aj pripojen\u00fd k nab\u00edja\u010dke alebo power banku. Ak v\u0161ak chcete maxim\u00e1lnu r\u00fdchlos\u0165 za minim\u00e1lne peniaze, ur\u010dite h\u013eadajte TP-Link Archer MR200 v1 \u2013 m\u00e1 dobr\u00fd r\u00e1diov\u00fd modul a mo\u017enos\u0165 pripojenia vonkaj\u0161ej ant\u00e9ny, pravda, boli aj vadn\u00e9 kusy.<\/p>\n

OZNAM<\/b><\/p>\n

\"Internet
\n
\nZaujal ma n\u00e1pad dosiahnu\u0165 maxim\u00e1lnu r\u00fdchlos\u0165 pri ve\u013ekej vzdialenosti od z\u00e1klad\u0148ovej stanice mobiln\u00e9ho oper\u00e1tora, tak\u017ee som sa rozhodol zobra\u0165 najv\u00fdkonnej\u0161\u00ed router a vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 ho s tromi typmi vonkaj\u0161\u00edch ant\u00e9n: okr\u00fahlou, panelovou a parabolickou. O v\u00fdsledkoch mojich experimentov \u2013 v nasleduj\u00facom vydan\u00ed.
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434. \u0421 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e, \u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e LTE […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":24178,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Internet pre majite\u013eov ch\u00e1t. Z\u00edskavame maxim\u00e1lnu r\u00fdchlos\u0165 v sie\u0165ach 4G. \u010cas\u0165 1. V\u00fdber spr\u00e1vneho routera | ProHoster","description":"Pred p\u00e1r rokmi som u\u017e robil preh\u013ead komunika\u010dn\u00fdch prostriedkov pre majite\u013eov ch\u00e1t alebo t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed \u017eij\u00fa v svojich domoch, kde nie je \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00fd pr\u00edstup k sieti.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/internet-dlya-dachnika-dobyvaem-maksimalnuyu-skorost-v-setyah-4g-chast-1-vybor-pravilnogo-routera","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sk_SK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS 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