{"id":33101,"date":"2019-10-31T21:50:45","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:50:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/sertifikatsiya-istqb-chast-1-byt-ili-ne-byt\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:50:45","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:50:45","slug":"sertifikatsiya-istqb-chast-1-byt-ili-ne-byt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/sertifikatsiya-istqb-chast-1-byt-ili-ne-byt","title":{"rendered":"Certifik\u00e1cia ISTQB. \u010cas\u0165 1: by\u0165 alebo neby\u0165?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Certifik\u00e1cia
\nAko ukazuje na\u0161e posledn\u00e9 v\u00fdskumy<\/a><\/noindex>: vzdelanie a diplomy, na rozdiel od sk\u00fasenost\u00ed a form\u00e1tu pr\u00e1ce, takmer nijako neovplyv\u0148uj\u00fa \u00farove\u0148 mzdy QA \u0161pecialistu. Ale je to naozaj tak a ak\u00fd m\u00e1 zmysel z\u00edska\u0165 certifik\u00e1t ISTQB? Stoj\u00ed za to ten \u010das a prostriedky, ktor\u00e9 sa musia investova\u0165 do jeho zlo\u017eenia? Pok\u00fasime sa n\u00e1js\u0165 odpovede na tieto ot\u00e1zky v Prvej \u010dasti<\/b> na\u0161om \u010dl\u00e1nku o certifik\u00e1cii ISTQB.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

\u010co je ISTQB, \u00farovne certifik\u00e1cie ISTQB a je to v\u00f4bec pre v\u00e1s potrebn\u00e9<\/h2>\n

\nISTQB \u2013 neziskov\u00e1 organiz\u00e1cia, ktor\u00e1 sa zaober\u00e1 rozvojom oblasti testovania softv\u00e9ru, bola zalo\u017een\u00e1 z\u00e1stupcami 8 kraj\u00edn: Rak\u00faska, D\u00e1nska, F\u00ednska, Nemecka, \u0160v\u00e9dska, \u0160vaj\u010diarska, Holandska a Ve\u013ekej Brit\u00e1nie.<\/p>\n

ISTQB Certifik\u00e1cia Testera \u2013 program, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje \u0161pecialistom z\u00edska\u0165 medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd certifik\u00e1t pre testovanie.<\/p>\n

Na december 2018<\/a><\/noindex> organiz\u00e1cia ISTQB uskuto\u010dnila viac ako 830 000 sk\u00fa\u0161ok a vydala viac ako 605 000 certifik\u00e1tov, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa uzn\u00e1van\u00e9 v 126 krajin\u00e1ch sveta. <\/p>\n

Znie to skvele, v\u0161ak? Ale je certifik\u00e1cia naozaj potrebn\u00e1? Ak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody poskytuje existencia certifik\u00e1tu testerom a ak\u00e9 mo\u017enosti im otv\u00e1ra?<\/p>\n

Ak\u00fd ISTQB si vybra\u0165?<\/h3>\n

\nNa za\u010diatok si objasnime mo\u017enosti certifik\u00e1cie testerov. ISTQB pon\u00faka 3 \u00farovne certifik\u00e1cie a 3 smerovania pre ka\u017ed\u00fa z t\u00fdchto \u00farovn\u00ed pod\u013ea matice:
\n\"Certifik\u00e1cia<\/p>\n

\u010co je potrebn\u00e9 vedie\u0165 o v\u00fdbere \u00farovn\u00ed a smerovan\u00ed:<\/h4>\n

\n1. \u00darove\u0148 Foundation (F)<\/b> smerovanie Core<\/i> \u2013 z\u00e1klad pre ak\u00fdko\u013evek certifik\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161ej \u00farovne.<\/p>\n

2. \u00darove\u0148 F<\/b> smerovanie Specialist<\/i> \u2013 pre \u0148u je navrhnut\u00e1 u\u017e\u0161ia \u0161pecializovan\u00e1 certifik\u00e1cia: usability, mobiln\u00e9 aplik\u00e1cie, v\u00fdkon, akcept\u00e1cia, testovanie zalo\u017een\u00e9 na modeloch a \u010fal\u0161ie.<\/p>\n

3. \u00darove\u0148 F a Advanced (AD)<\/b> smerovanie Agile <\/i>\u2013 dopyt po certifik\u00e1toch tohto typu vzr\u00e1stol za posledn\u00e9 2 roky o viac ako 20%.<\/p>\n

4. \u00darove\u0148 AD<\/b> \u2013 je navrhnut\u00e1 certifik\u00e1cia pre \/ o:
\n \u2014 testovac\u00edch mana\u017e\u00e9rov;
\n \u2014 in\u017einierov pre automatiz\u00e1ciu testovania;
\n \u2014 testovac\u00edch analytikov;
\n \u2014 technick\u00fdch testovac\u00edch analytikov;
\n \u2014 testovanie bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

5. \u00darove\u0148 Expert (EX) <\/b>\u2013 predpoklad\u00e1 certifik\u00e1ciu v smeroch test mana\u017ement a zlep\u0161ovanie procesu testovania. <\/p>\n

Mimochodom, pri v\u00fdbere \u00farovn\u00ed certifik\u00e1cie pre po\u017eadovan\u00e9 smerovanie sa obr\u00e1\u0165te na inform\u00e1cie na hlavnej str\u00e1nke ISTQB<\/a><\/noindex>, preto\u017ee na str\u00e1nkach poskytovate\u013eov m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 nepresnosti v opise.
\n\"Certifik\u00e1cia<\/p>\n

Prediskutujme v\u00fdhody<\/h3>\n

<\/p>\n

Z poh\u013eadu QA \u0161pecialistu je certifik\u00e1cia:<\/h4>\n

\n1.<\/b> Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm potvrdenie kvalifik\u00e1cie a profesijnej sp\u00f4sobilosti<\/b> medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdmi odborn\u00edkmi v oblasti testovania, \u010do, na druhej strane, otv\u00e1ra pr\u00edstup na nov\u00e9 trhy pr\u00e1ce. Na medzin\u00e1rodnej \u00farovni je certifik\u00e1t uzn\u00e1van\u00fd vo 126 krajin\u00e1ch sveta \u2013 raj pre pr\u00e1cu na dia\u013eku alebo predpoklad na pres\u0165ahovanie.<\/p>\n

2. Zvy\u0161ovanie konkurencieschopnosti na trhu pr\u00e1ce:<\/b> aj ke\u010f v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina zamestn\u00e1vate\u013eov nevy\u017eaduje certifik\u00e1t ISTQB od uch\u00e1dza\u010dov, pribli\u017ene 55% testovac\u00edch mana\u017e\u00e9rov uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee by chceli ma\u0165 100% t\u00edm certifikovan\u00fdch odborn\u00edkov (\u0161t\u00fadia ISTQB_Effectiveness_Survey_2016-17)<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

3. Istota v bud\u00facnosti.<\/b> Certifik\u00e1t nezaru\u010duje vysok\u00fd plat pri zamestnan\u00ed alebo automatick\u00e9 pov\u00fd\u0161enie, ale je akousi \u201enezni\u010dite\u013enou sumou\u201c, pod ktorou nebude va\u0161a pr\u00e1ca ocenen\u00e1.<\/p>\n

4. Roz\u0161\u00edrenie a systematiz\u00e1cia znalost\u00ed v oblasti QA.<\/b> Certifik\u00e1cia je skvel\u00fd sp\u00f4sob, ako pre QA \u0161pecialistu zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161i\u0165 a obohati\u0165 vedomosti o testovan\u00ed. A ak ste sk\u00fasen\u00fd testova\u010d, m\u00f4\u017eete aktualizova\u0165 a usporiada\u0165 svoje vedomosti v predmetovej oblasti, vr\u00e1tane medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch \u0161tandardov a metodol\u00f3gi\u00ed odvetvia.<\/p>\n

Z poh\u013eadu firmy je certifik\u00e1cia:<\/h4>\n

\n1. Dodato\u010dn\u00e1 konkuren\u010dn\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda na trhu:<\/b> firmy so zamestnancami certifikovan\u00fdmi odborn\u00edkmi zriedkavej\u0161ie poskytuj\u00fa nekvalitn\u00e9 poradensk\u00e9 a QA slu\u017eby, \u010do pozit\u00edvne ovplyv\u0148uje ich poves\u0165 a prietok nov\u00fdch z\u00e1kaziek.<\/p>\n

2. Bonus pri \u00fa\u010dasti na ve\u013ek\u00fdch tendroch:<\/b> pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 certifikovan\u00fdch odborn\u00edkov d\u00e1va firm\u00e1m v\u00fdhodu pri \u00fa\u010dasti na v\u00fdberovom konan\u00ed v s\u00favislosti s tendrami.<\/p>\n

3. Zn\u00ed\u017eenie riz\u00edk:<\/b> pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 certifik\u00e1tu nazna\u010duje, \u017ee odborn\u00edci ovladaj\u00fa metodol\u00f3giu testovania, \u010do zni\u017euje riziko nekvalitnej testovej anal\u00fdzy a m\u00f4\u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 r\u00fdchlos\u0165 testovania optimalizovan\u00edm po\u010dtu testovac\u00edch scen\u00e1rov. <\/p>\n

4. V\u00fdhody na medzin\u00e1rodnom trhu<\/b> pri poskytovan\u00ed slu\u017eieb testovania softv\u00e9ru ur\u010den\u00e9ho pre zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch klientov a zahrani\u010dn\u00fd softv\u00e9r.<\/p>\n

5. Rast kompetenci\u00ed vo firme<\/b> prostredn\u00edctvom mentorstva a \u0161kolenia nesertifikovan\u00fdch odborn\u00edkov uzn\u00e1van\u00fdm medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdm \u0161tandardom v oblasti testovania.<\/p>\n

Pre spolo\u010dnosti je tu e\u0161te nieko\u013eko zauj\u00edmav\u00fdch bonusov a smerov pon\u00fakan\u00fdch ISTQB:<\/p>\n

1. ISTQB Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e1 cena za excelentnos\u0165 v oblasti testovania softv\u00e9ru<\/a><\/noindex><\/b>
\n\"Certifik\u00e1cia
\nMedzin\u00e1rodn\u00e1 cena v oblasti testovania softv\u00e9ru za v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00e9 mnohoro\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1sluhy v oblasti kvality softv\u00e9ru, inov\u00e1ci\u00ed, v\u00fdskumu a propag\u00e1cie profesie testovania softv\u00e9ru. <\/p>\n

Nositelia ocenen\u00ed s\u00fa odborn\u00edci v oblasti testovania a v\u00fdvoja, autori v\u00fdskumov, nov\u00fdch pr\u00edstupov k testovaniu. <\/p>\n

2. Partnerk\u00fd program (Partner Program) ISTQB<\/a><\/noindex><\/b>
\n\"Certifik\u00e1cia
\nProgram uzn\u00e1va organiz\u00e1cie s preuk\u00e1zan\u00fdm odhodlan\u00edm k certifik\u00e1cii testovania softv\u00e9ru. Program zah\u0155\u0148a \u0161tyri \u00farovne partnerstva (Strieborn\u00e1, Zlat\u00e1, Platinov\u00e1 a Glob\u00e1lna) a \u00farove\u0148 partnerstva organiz\u00e1cie je ur\u010den\u00e1 pod\u013ea po\u010dtu z\u00edskan\u00fdch certifika\u010dn\u00fdch bodov (Eligibility Grid).<\/p>\n

Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa hlavn\u00e9 vlastnosti:<\/h4>\n

\n1. Zaradenie do zoznamu partnersk\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed na webovej str\u00e1nke ISTQB.
\n2. Zmienka o organiz\u00e1cii na webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nkach N\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho rady \u010dlenov ISTQB alebo poskytovate\u013ea sk\u00fa\u0161ok.
\n3. Privil\u00e9gia v s\u00favislosti s podujatiami a konferenciami s\u00favisiacimi s ISTQB.
\n4. Pr\u00e1vo na z\u00edskanie beta verzie novej programovej \u0161trukt\u00fary ISTQB Syllabi s mo\u017enos\u0165ou prispie\u0165 k pr\u00edprave.
\n6. \u010cestn\u00e9 \u010dlenstvo v exkluz\u00edvnom \u201eF\u00f3re partnerov ISTQB.\u201c
\n7. Vz\u00e1jomn\u00e9 uzn\u00e1vanie certifik\u00e1cie ISEB a ISTQB.<\/p>\n

3. Ako organiz\u00e1tor podujatia v oblasti QA m\u00f4\u017eete po\u017eiada\u0165 o \u00fa\u010das\u0165 v ISTQB Conference Network<\/a><\/noindex><\/b><\/p>\n

ISTQB zverej\u0148uje inform\u00e1cie o konferencii na ofici\u00e1lnej webovej str\u00e1nke, a organiz\u00e1tori podujat\u00ed, ktor\u00ed sa z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148uj\u00fa v Conference Network, poskytuj\u00fa z\u013eavu:<\/b>
\n \u2014 dr\u017eite\u013eom certifik\u00e1tov ISTQB na \u00fa\u010das\u0165 na podujat\u00ed<\/b>;
\n \u2014 partnerom Partner Program<\/b>.<\/p>\n

4. Publikovanie v\u00fdskumov v oblasti testovania v Akademickom v\u00fdskumnom zborn\u00edku \u201eISTQB Academic Research Compendium\u201c<\/a><\/noindex><\/b>
\n\"Certifik\u00e1cia
\n5. Zborn\u00edk pr\u00edkladov osved\u010denej praxe v oblasti testovania z r\u00f4znych kraj\u00edn sveta. ISTQB Academia Dossier<\/a><\/noindex><\/b>
\nPredstavuje s\u00fabor pr\u00edkladov a prakt\u00edk firiem a in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed z r\u00f4znych kraj\u00edn v spolupr\u00e1ci s ISTQB. Napr\u00edklad, v\u00fdvoj nov\u00e9ho smeru s oh\u013eadom na trendy v\u00fdvoja testovania v krajine (Kanada), rozvoj certifik\u00e1cie ISTQB medzi \u0161tudentmi (\u010cesk\u00e1 republika).<\/p>\n

\u010co si o certifik\u00e1cii ISTQB myslia odborn\u00edci v oblasti testovania?<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

N\u00e1zory odborn\u00edkov z \u201eLaborat\u00f3ria kvality\u201c.<\/h3>\n

\nAn\u017eelika Pritylov\u00e1 (certifik\u00e1cia ISTQB CTAL-TA), ved\u00faca \u0161pecialistka na testovanie v spolo\u010dnosti \u201eLaborat\u00f3rium kvality\u201c:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 \u010co \u0165a motivovalo k z\u00edskaniu tohto certifik\u00e1tu?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Je to nevyhnutn\u00e1 po\u017eiadavka v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, aby si sa mohol zamestna\u0165 v seri\u00f3znej spolo\u010dnosti ako tester. V tom \u010dase som \u017eila na Novom Z\u00e9lande, dostala som zamestnanie v organiz\u00e1cii, ktor\u00e1 vyr\u00e1ba syst\u00e9m kontroly anest\u00e9zie pre opera\u010dn\u00e9 s\u00e1ly. Syst\u00e9m bol schv\u00e1len\u00fd vl\u00e1dou NZ, tak\u017ee bola povinn\u00e1 po\u017eiadavka, \u017ee tester mus\u00ed by\u0165 certifikovan\u00fd. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 zaplatila za sk\u00fa\u0161ky oboch mojich certifik\u00e1tov. Od m\u0148a sa len vy\u017eadovalo, aby som sa pripravila a zlo\u017eila sk\u00fa\u0161ky.<\/i><\/p>\n

\u2013 Ako si sa pripravovala?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Stiahla som si bezplatn\u00e9 u\u010debnice z ofici\u00e1lnej str\u00e1nky a pod\u013ea nich som sa pripravila. Na prv\u00fa v\u0161eobecn\u00fa sk\u00fa\u0161ku som sa pripravovala 3 dni, na druh\u00fa pokro\u010dil\u00fa \u2013 2 t\u00fd\u017edne.<\/p>\n

Tu treba poveda\u0165, \u017ee moja sk\u00fasenos\u0165 nebude vyhovova\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, preto\u017ee som vzdelan\u00edm v\u00fdvoj\u00e1r. A v tom \u010dase som sa 2 roky venovala v\u00fdvoju softv\u00e9ru, ne\u017e som pre\u0161la k testovaniu. Okrem toho m\u00f4j anglick\u00fd jazyk je prakticky na \u00farovni roden\u00e9ho hovorcu, tak\u017ee pre m\u0148a nebol probl\u00e9m pripravova\u0165 sa a zlo\u017ei\u0165 sk\u00fa\u0161ky v anglickom jazyku.<\/i><\/p>\n

\u2013 Ak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody osobne vid\u00ed\u0161 v certifik\u00e1cii ISTQB?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 V\u00fdhody s\u00fa nepopierate\u013en\u00e9, tento certifik\u00e1t bol vy\u017eadovan\u00fd v\u0161ade pri h\u013eadan\u00ed zamestnania. A pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 pokro\u010dil\u00e9ho certifik\u00e1tu v testovacej anal\u00fdze sa nesk\u00f4r stala vstupenkou na pr\u00e1cu v ministerstve hospod\u00e1rstva NZ a n\u00e1sledne \u2013 v dc\u00e9rskej spolo\u010dnosti Microsoftu.<\/p>\n

Nev\u00fdhody s\u00fa len vysok\u00e9 n\u00e1klady. Ak certifik\u00e1t nehr\u00e1dza spolo\u010dnos\u0165, cena je zna\u010dn\u00e1. Ke\u010f som to robila ja, oby\u010dajn\u00fd st\u00e1l 300 dol\u00e1rov a pokro\u010dil\u00fd 450.<\/i><\/p>\n

Artem Michalev, account manager \u201eLaborat\u00f3ria kvality\u201c:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Tvoje n\u00e1zory a postoj k certifik\u00e1cii ISTQB?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Pod\u013ea mojej sk\u00fasenosti tento certifik\u00e1t v Rusku z\u00edskavaj\u00fa predov\u0161etk\u00fdm zamestnanci firiem, ktor\u00e9 sa z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148uj\u00fa verejn\u00fdch s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e\u00ed. \u010co sa t\u00fdka overovania \u00farovne znalost\u00ed po\u010das certifika\u010dn\u00e9ho procesu, pova\u017eujem to za dobr\u00fa pr\u00edpravu. <\/i><\/p>\n

\u2013 O verejn\u00fdch s\u00fa\u0165a\u017eiach mi pros\u00edm povedz viac podrobnost\u00ed.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Zvy\u010dajne je potrebn\u00e9 pre \u00fa\u010das\u0165 na verejn\u00fdch s\u00fa\u0165a\u017eiach ma\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00fd po\u010det certifikovan\u00fdch zamestnancov vo firme. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 verejn\u00e1 s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e m\u00e1 svoje podmienky a na to, aby sa na nej mohlo z\u00fa\u010dastni\u0165, je potrebn\u00e9 vyhovova\u0165 krit\u00e9ri\u00e1m. <\/i><\/p>\n

J\u00falia Mironov\u00e1, spolu-tr\u00e9nerka kurzu Nataly Rukol \u201eKomplexn\u00fd syst\u00e9m pr\u00edpravy testerov pod\u013ea programu ISTQB FL\u201c, dr\u017eite\u013eka certifik\u00e1tu ISTQB FL:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Ak\u00e9 zdroje si vyu\u017e\u00edvala pri pr\u00edprave na sk\u00fa\u0161ku?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Pripravovala som sa pomocou sk\u00fa\u0161obn\u00fdch ot\u00e1zok a prostredn\u00edctvom komplexn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu pr\u00edpravy (KSP) na ISTQB od Nataly Rukol.<\/i><\/p>\n

\u2013 Ak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody osobne vid\u00ed\u0161 v certifik\u00e1cii ISTQB FL?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u2013 Hlavn\u00e1 v\u00fdhoda: \u010dloveku sta\u010dila trpezlivos\u0165 \u0161tudova\u0165 a zlo\u017ei\u0165 te\u00f3riu \u2013 to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee m\u00e1 t\u00fa\u017ebu sa vzdel\u00e1va\u0165, dok\u00e1\u017ee sa adaptova\u0165 na nov\u00e9 projekty a \u00falohy.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00e1 nev\u00fdhoda \u2013 to je zastaran\u00fd program kurzu (2011). Mnoh\u00e9 v\u00fdrazy u\u017e nie s\u00fa v praxi pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9.
\n<\/i><\/p>\n

2. N\u00e1zory odborn\u00edkov z r\u00f4znych kraj\u00edn:<\/h3>\n

\nA \u010do si myslia odborn\u00edci v oblasti testovania a v\u00fdvoja softv\u00e9ru z USA a Eur\u00f3py: <\/b><\/p>\n

\u201eKreat\u00edvne myslenie je cennej\u0161ie ako certifik\u00e1cia. Pri n\u00e1borovom procese zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161a d\u00e1vam prednos\u0165 osobe, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 najpriamo\u010diarej\u0161ie pracovn\u00e9 sk\u00fasenosti, pred certifikovan\u00fdm odborn\u00edkom. Navy\u0161e, ak certifik\u00e1cia certifikovan\u00e9ho odborn\u00edka neprin\u00e1\u0161a hodnotu do pr\u00e1ce, st\u00e1va sa pre m\u0148a sk\u00f4r negat\u00edvnym znakom ne\u017e pozit\u00edvnym.\u201c<\/i>
\nJoe Koli Mendon, Massachusetts.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201eCertifik\u00e1ty m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 pri v\u00fdbere najlep\u0161\u00edch odborn\u00edkov na trhu pr\u00e1ce, z ktor\u00fdch si potom m\u00f4\u017eete vybra\u0165 podmno\u017einu, ktor\u00e1 naozaj sp\u013a\u0148a v\u0161etky po\u017eiadavky. Certifik\u00e1ty nie s\u00fa z\u00e1zra\u010dn\u00fdm rie\u0161en\u00edm probl\u00e9mov s n\u00e1borom zamestnancov a nebud\u00fa spo\u013eahlivou, \u017eeleznou z\u00e1rukou, \u017ee zamestnanec m\u00e1 potrebn\u00e9 zru\u010dnosti.\u201c <\/i>
\nDebashish Chakrabarty, \u0160v\u00e9dsko.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201eZnamen\u00e1 existencia certifik\u00e1tu, \u017ee projektov\u00fd mana\u017e\u00e9r je dobr\u00fd odborn\u00edk? Nie. Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee mu z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, aby investoval \u010das do seba a propagoval profesiu prostredn\u00edctvom neust\u00e1leho vzdel\u00e1vania a \u00fa\u010dasti? \u00c1no.\u201c <\/i>
\nRiley Horan, Saint Paul, Minnesota<\/b><\/p>\n

Odkaz na p\u00f4vodn\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok s hodnoteniami.<\/a><\/noindex><\/b><\/p>\n

3. \u010co sa deje na trhu pr\u00e1ce: je certifik\u00e1cia v oblasti testovania potrebn\u00e1 pri h\u013eadan\u00ed zamestnania?<\/h3>\n

\nZ\u00e1kladom s\u00fa verejne dostupn\u00e9 \u00fadaje o pracovn\u00fdch ponuk\u00e1ch z LinkedIn<\/b> a analyzovali sme pomer po\u017eiadaviek na certifik\u00e1ciu odborn\u00edkov v oblasti testovania k celkov\u00e9mu po\u010dtu pracovn\u00fdch miest v tejto oblasti.
\n\"Certifik\u00e1cia<\/p>\n

Pozorovania z anal\u00fdzy trhu pr\u00e1ce na LinkedIn:<\/h4>\n

\n1. V drvivej v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine pr\u00edpadov certifik\u00e1cia nie je povinnou<\/b> po\u017eiadavkou pri prij\u00edman\u00ed na pracovn\u00e9 miesto ako odborn\u00edk na testovanie.<\/p>\n

2. Hoci certifik\u00e1cia sa vyd\u00e1va na neur\u010dito, v pracovn\u00fdch inzer\u00e1toch sa objavuj\u00fa po\u017eiadavky na \u010dasov\u00e9 obmedzenia<\/b> na z\u00edskanie certifik\u00e1tu (Certified ISTQB Foundation level za posledn\u00e9 2 roky bude plus).<\/p>\n

3. Od uch\u00e1dza\u010dov, ktor\u00ed sa hl\u00e1sia na kvalifikovan\u00e9 poz\u00edcie v \u0161pecializovan\u00fdch oblastiach testovania, sa vy\u017eaduje existencia vyt\u00fa\u017eenej certifik\u00e1cie: autotestovanie, test-anal\u00fdza, test-management, senior QA.<\/b><\/p>\n

4. ISTQB nie je jedinou<\/b> mo\u017enos\u0165ou certifik\u00e1cie, akceptovan\u00e9 s\u00fa aj ekvivalenty. <\/p>\n

Zhrnutie<\/h2>\n

\nCertifik\u00e1cia m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 povinnou po\u017eiadavkou pre niektor\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti alebo \u0161t\u00e1tne projekty. Pri rozhodovan\u00ed o potrebe z\u00edska\u0165 certifik\u00e1t ISTQB je dobr\u00e9 orientova\u0165 sa na nasleduj\u00face reality:<\/p>\n

1. Pri v\u00fdbere kandid\u00e1ta na poz\u00edciu odborn\u00edka na testovanie bud\u00fa rozhoduj\u00face sk\u00fasenosti a znalosti<\/b>, nie existencia certifik\u00e1tu. Hoci v pr\u00edpade podobn\u00fdch zru\u010dnost\u00ed sa uprednostn\u00ed certifikovan\u00fd odborn\u00edk.<\/p>\n

2. Certifik\u00e1cia pom\u00e1ha v kari\u00e9rnom raste (pre 90% mana\u017e\u00e9rov je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 ma\u0165 v t\u00edme 50-100% certifikovan\u00fdch testerov), okrem toho v niektor\u00fdch zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch spolo\u010dnostiach z\u00edskanie certifik\u00e1tu je d\u00f4vodom na zv\u00fd\u0161enie platu<\/b>.<\/p>\n

3. Certifik\u00e1cia pom\u00e1ha zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 va\u0161e sebevedomie<\/b>. Rovnako v\u00e1m to pom\u00e1ha rozvin\u00fa\u0165 schopnos\u0165 prem\u00fd\u0161\u013ea\u0165 o veciach z r\u00f4znych uhlov, rastiete ako odborn\u00edk.<\/p>\n

V prvej \u010dasti n\u00e1\u0161ho \u010dl\u00e1nku<\/b> Sna\u017eili sme sa odpoveda\u0165 na ot\u00e1zku: \"Potrebujeme certifik\u00e1t ISTQB?\" A ak \u00e1no, tak pre koho, ak\u00fd a na\u010do. D\u00fafame, \u017ee bol \u010dl\u00e1nok pre v\u00e1s u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fd. Nap\u00ed\u0161te do koment\u00e1rov \u2014 otvorili sa v\u00e1m nejak\u00e9 nov\u00e9 obzory po z\u00edskan\u00ed certifik\u00e1tu, alebo pova\u017eujete ISTQB za \u010fal\u0161\u00ed zbyto\u010dn\u00fd papier?<\/p>\n

V druhej \u010dasti \u010dl\u00e1nku<\/b> QA in\u017einieri \u201eLaborat\u00f3ria kvality\u201c Anna Paley<\/b> a Pavla Tolokonnina<\/b> na osobnom pr\u00edklade prerozpr\u00e1vaj\u00fa, ako sa pripravovali, registrovali, absolvovali testovanie a z\u00edskavali certifik\u00e1ty ISTQB v podmienkach Ruska a v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Sledujte n\u00e1s a nezabudnite na nov\u00e9 publik\u00e1cie.
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u043f\u043b\u043e\u043c\u044b, \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430 QA-\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 ISTQB. \u0421\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":24848,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Certifik\u00e1cia ISTQB. \u010cas\u0165 1: by\u0165 alebo neby\u0165? 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