{"id":35894,"date":"2019-10-31T22:07:26","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-debian-10-buster\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:07:26","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:07:26","slug":"vypusk-debian-10-buster","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/vypusk-debian-10-buster","title":{"rendered":"Vydanie Debian 10 \u201eBuster\u201c","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/18629\/original.png\" itemprop=\"contentURL\"><br \/>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie Debian 10 \u201eBuster\u201c\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/9078f878086518e0f6f7141a93b31961.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>    <\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u010clenovia komunity Debian s rados\u0165ou oznamuj\u00fa vydanie \u010fal\u0161ej stabilnej verzie opera\u010dn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu Debian 10 s k\u00f3dov\u00fdm n\u00e1zvom buster.<\/p>\n<p>Tento release obsahuje viac ako 57703 bal\u00edkov zostaven\u00fdch pre nasleduj\u00face procesorov\u00e9 architekt\u00fary:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>32-bitov\u00fd PC (i386) a 64-bitov\u00fd PC (amd64)<\/li>\n<li>64-bitov\u00fd ARM (arm64)<\/li>\n<li>ARM EABI (armel)<\/li>\n<li>ARMv7 (EABI hard-float ABI, armhf)<\/li>\n<li>MIPS (mips (s poriadkom bajtov od najvy\u0161\u0161ieho k najni\u017e\u0161iemu) a mipsel (s poriadkom bajtov od najni\u017e\u0161ieho k najvy\u0161\u0161iemu))<\/li>\n<li>64-bitov\u00fd MIPS s poriadkom bajtov od najni\u017e\u0161ieho k najvy\u0161\u0161iemu (mips64el)<\/li>\n<li>64-bitov\u00fd PowerPC s poriadkom bajtov od najni\u017e\u0161ieho k najvy\u0161\u0161iemu (ppc64el)<\/li>\n<li>IBM System z (s390x) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V porovnan\u00ed s Debianom 9 stretch, bol v Debiane 10 buster pridan\u00fdch 13370 nov\u00fdch bal\u00edkov a viac ako 35532 bal\u00edkov bolo aktualizovan\u00fdch (\u010do predstavuje 62% distrib\u00facie stretch). Av\u0161ak z r\u00f4znych d\u00f4vodov bolo mnoho bal\u00edkov (viac ako 7278, 13% distrib\u00facie stretch) odstr\u00e1nen\u00fdch z distrib\u00facie.<\/p>\n<p>Debian 10 buster sa dod\u00e1va s r\u00f4znymi prostrediami desktopu, ako s\u00fa GNOME 3.30, KDE Plasma 5.14, LXDE 10, LXQt 0.14, MATE 1.20 a Xfce 4.12. V repozit\u00e1ri s\u00fa tie\u017e Cinnamon 3.8, Deepin DE 3.0 a r\u00f4zne spr\u00e1vcov\u00e9 okien.<\/p>\n<p>Pri pr\u00edprave tejto verzie bolo venovan\u00fdch obrovsk\u00e9 \u00fasilie na zv\u00fd\u0161enie bezpe\u010dnosti distrib\u00facie:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> In\u0161tal\u00e1tor Debiana bol obohaten\u00fd o podporu \u0161tartovania pomocou UEFI Secure Boot.<\/li>\n<li>Pri vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed za\u0161ifrovan\u00fdch oddielov sa teraz pou\u017e\u00edva form\u00e1t LUKS2.<\/li>\n<li>Pre nov\u00e9 in\u0161tal\u00e1cie Debiana 10 je predvolene povolen\u00e1 podpora syst\u00e9mu rozli\u0161ovania pr\u00edstupov aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed AppArmor. Pri in\u0161tal\u00e1cii sa nain\u0161taluj\u00fa profily AppArmor len pre ve\u013emi obmedzen\u00fd po\u010det aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed, na pridanie \u010fal\u0161\u00edch profilov sa odpor\u00fa\u010da nain\u0161talova\u0165 bal\u00edk apparmor-profiles-extra.<\/li>\n<li>V bal\u00edkovom mana\u017e\u00e9ri apt bola pridan\u00e1 volite\u013en\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 pou\u017eitia izol\u00e1cie in\u0161talovan\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed pomocou mechanizmu seccomp-BPF.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V release s\u00fa aj \u010fal\u0161ie zmeny t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa podpory nov\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed softv\u00e9rov\u00e9ho a hardv\u00e9rov\u00e9ho vybavenia:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Jadro Linuxu bolo aktualizovan\u00e9 na verziu 4.19.<\/li>\n<li>Syst\u00e9m spr\u00e1vy sie\u0165ovej bezpe\u010dnosti netfilter bol zmenen\u00fd z Iptables na Nftables. Pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed chc\u00fa, zostala mo\u017enos\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 Iptables pomocou iptables-legacy.<\/li>\n<li>V s\u00favislosti s aktualiz\u00e1ciou bal\u00edkov CUPS na verziu 2.2.10 a cups-filters na verziu 1.21.6 teraz Debian 10 buster podporuje tla\u010d bez in\u0161tal\u00e1cie ovl\u00e1da\u010dov pre modern\u00e9 IPP tla\u010diarne.<\/li>\n<li>Z\u00e1kladn\u00e1 podpora syst\u00e9mov zalo\u017een\u00fdch na SOC Allwinner A64.<\/li>\n<li>Pri predvolenom nastaven\u00ed prostredia pracovnej plochy Gnome je akt\u00edvna rel\u00e1cia zalo\u017een\u00e1 na protokole Wayland. Podpora rel\u00e1cie zalo\u017eenej na X11 v\u0161ak zostala zachovan\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>T\u00edm Debia-live vytvoril nov\u00e9 \u017eiv\u00e9 obrazy Debian zalo\u017een\u00e9 na prostred\u00ed pracovnej plochy LXQt. Do v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u017eiv\u00fdch obrazov Debian bol tie\u017e pridan\u00fd univerz\u00e1lny in\u0161tal\u00e1tor Calamares.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zmeny sa uskuto\u010dnili aj v in\u0161tal\u00e1tore Debian. Zmenil sa syntaktick\u00fd tvar s\u00faborov automatizovanej in\u0161tal\u00e1cie pomocou odpoved\u00ed, prelo\u017een\u00fdch do 76 jazykov, vr\u00e1tane \u00fapln\u00e9ho prekladu do 39 jazykov.<\/p>\n<p>Ako v\u017edy, Debian plne podporuje obnovu z predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faceho stabiln\u00e9ho vydania pomocou \u0161tandardn\u00e9ho spr\u00e1vcu bal\u00edkov apt.<\/p>\n<p>Pln\u00e1 podpora vydania Debian 10 buster bude poskytovan\u00e1 po\u010das cel\u00e9ho obdobia a\u017e do vydania \u010fal\u0161ieho stabiln\u00e9ho vydania plus jeden rok. Debian 9 stretch bol preveden\u00fd do stavu predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faceho stabiln\u00e9ho vydania a bude podporovan\u00fd t\u00edmom bezpe\u010dnosti Debian do 6. j\u00fala 2020, po ktorom bude post\u00fapen\u00fd t\u00edmu LTS na \u010fal\u0161iu obmedzen\u00fa podporu v r\u00e1mci Debian LTS.<\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/debian\/15093539\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 Debian \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Debian 10 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f buster. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 57703 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440: 32-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041f\u041a (i386) \u0438 64-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041f\u041a (amd64) 64-\u0431\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 ARM (arm64) ARM EABI (armel) ARMv7 (EABI hard-float ABI, armhf) MIPS (mips (\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":26849,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/vypusk-debian-10-buster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.5\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster 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