{"id":37124,"date":"2019-10-31T22:15:53","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:15:53","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:53","slug":"wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","title":{"rendered":"Wine na Windows 10. Funguje","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Wine<\/a><\/noindex>\u00a0\u2014 program na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed Windows na po\u010d\u00edta\u010doch s Unixom.<\/p>\n

Spustenie Wine na Windows bolo snom fan\u00fa\u0161ikov, ktor\u00ed nasleduj\u00fa volanie srdca \u201eRob\u00edme to, \u010do mus\u00edme, preto\u017ee to nemus\u00edme robi\u0165\u201c, minim\u00e1lne od roku 2004, ke\u010f sa niekto pok\u00fasil skompilova\u0165 Wine v Cygwin a rozbil registrov\u00fd syst\u00e9m hostite\u013ea<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Ospravedlnenie: \u201eA \u010do star\u00e9 aplik\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 nefunguj\u00fa spr\u00e1vne na posledn\u00fdch Windows?\u201c. Ale my predsa rozumieme, \u017ee skuto\u010dn\u00fd<\/i> d\u00f4vod \u2014 \u201eDlho som trpel za svoje umenie, teraz je va\u0161a rada.\u201c
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nNa konci roka 2008 ma premohla obses\u00edvna my\u0161lienka \u2014 a ja (zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee to som bol ja) som vytvoril str\u00e1nku WineOnWindows<\/a><\/noindex> na wiki Wine. Stru\u010dne:<\/b> to bolo v\u00f4bec nemo\u017en\u00e9, ke\u010f\u017ee v\u0161etko fungovalo cez Cygwin, MinGW alebo Windows Services pre Unix. Aktu\u00e1lna str\u00e1nka<\/a><\/noindex> nie je o mnoho \u00faspe\u0161nej\u0161ia.<\/p>\n

Windows 10 uvedla subsyst\u00e9m Windows pre Linux, a Ubuntu sa pohodlne s\u0165ahuje z Microsoft Store. Ako v\u00fdsledok, n\u00e1\u0161 hl\u00fapy n\u00e1pad sa vlastne realizuje takmer s\u00e1m, len treba ru\u010dne nastavi\u0165 premenn\u00fa prostredia DISPLAY.<\/p>\n

Doteraz je to ohromne bezcenn\u00e9. Wine funguje len s 64-bitov\u00fdmi aplik\u00e1ciami Windows, teda ani ne so v\u0161etk\u00fdmi aplik\u00e1ciami, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou samotn\u00e9ho Windows 10.<\/p>\n

(P\u00f4vodn\u00fd projekt za\u010dal po tom, ako niekto nedok\u00e1zal spusti\u0165 Encarta 97 na Windows 10. Tak\u017ee, ako ka\u017ed\u00e9 prav\u00e9 geekovsk\u00e9 rie\u0161enie, v skuto\u010dnosti nerie\u0161i p\u00f4vodn\u00fd probl\u00e9m u\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea).<\/p>\n

Ale chcem e\u0161te raz zd\u00f4razni\u0165: teraz to funguje trivi\u00e1lne<\/b>. Nie som nejak\u00fd \u0161ialen\u00fd g\u00e9nius, ktor\u00fd zrealizoval fantastick\u00fd projekt \u2014 proste sa zd\u00e1, \u017ee som prv\u00fd, kto t\u00fato skuto\u010dnos\u0165 verejne ozn\u00e1mil.<\/p>\n

Ako urobi\u0165 t\u00fato hl\u00fapu vec<\/h1>\n

\n1.<\/b> M\u00e1te 64-bitov\u00e9 Windows 10, nie? To je jedin\u00e1 verzia s WSL.<\/p>\n

2.<\/b> Nain\u0161talujte WSL. Ovl\u00e1dac\u00ed panel -> Aplik\u00e1cie -> Programy a funkcie -> Zapn\u00fa\u0165 a vypn\u00fa\u0165 funkcie Windows. Za\u0161krtnite \u201eSubsystem Windows pre Linux\u201c. Re\u0161tartujte Windows.<\/p>\n

3.<\/b> Prejdite na Microsoft Store, nain\u0161talujte Ubuntu (v podstate na jeho spustenie a vytvorenie WSL). Ja som nain\u0161taloval Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. Otvorte Ubuntu a uvid\u00edte termin\u00e1l bash.<\/p>\n

4.<\/b> Nain\u0161talujte nasleduj\u00face z pr\u00edkazov\u00e9ho riadku bash:<\/p>\n

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386\nsudo apt update; sudo apt upgrade\nsudo apt install wine-stable<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nM\u00f4\u017eete nain\u0161talova\u0165 aktu\u00e1lnej\u0161iu verziu Wine, ak chcete tr\u00e1vi\u0165 \u010das<\/a><\/noindex> (nezabudnite na dve nov\u00e9 kni\u017enice, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 pre wine-devel >=4.5 a ktor\u00e9 e\u0161te nie s\u00fa zahrnut\u00e9 v Ubuntu!). Dajte vedie\u0165, ak to funguje.<\/p>\n
5.<\/b> Pridajte do svojho .bashrc<\/code> t\u00fato vetu:<\/p>\n
export DISPLAY=:0.0<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nPravdepodobne to chcete spusti\u0165 aj v aktu\u00e1lnom okne bash.<\/p>\n
6.<\/b> Nain\u0161talujte VcXsrv<\/a><\/noindex>, pekne zabalen\u00fa verziu xorg, skompilovan\u00fa pre Windows, \u2014 jednoducho si vezmite posledn\u00fa verziu in\u0161tala\u010dn\u00e9ho s\u00faboru a spustite ju. Spustite X Server cez tla\u010didlo \u201e\u0160tart\u201c a XLaunch. Prevedie v\u00e1s predvo\u013ebami \u2014 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu nechajte ako je. Pre istotu som za\u0161krtnul \u201eDeaktivova\u0165 kontrolu pr\u00edstupu\u201c. Ulo\u017ete konfigur\u00e1ciu.<\/p>\n
6a.<\/b> Ak chcete overi\u0165, \u017ee X-server je spr\u00e1vne nastaven\u00fd, nain\u0161talujte sudo apt install x11-apps<\/code> a spustite xeyes<\/code> na kr\u00e1tku cestu sp\u00e4\u0165 do 80-90. rokov.<\/p>\n
7.<\/b> S\u00e1m wine<\/code> nefunguje, preto\u017ee 32-bitov\u00e9 bin\u00e1rky sa nesp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aj\u00fa v WSL<\/a><\/noindex>. Na na\u0161ej 64-bitovej Windows 10 sa zobrazuje chyba \/usr\/bin\/wine: 40: exec: \/usr\/lib\/wine\/wine: Exec format error<\/code>. Zrejme to opravili vo WSL 2<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n
A zatia\u013e spust\u00edme Pozn\u00e1mkov\u00fd blok vo Wine!<\/p>\n
wine64 \/usr\/lib\/x86_64-linux-gnu\/wine\/fakedlls\/notepad.exe<\/pre>\n
\n\"Wine
\n 
\nTO DO:<\/b> 32-bitov\u00e1 podpora. Budeme si musie\u0165 po\u010dka\u0165 na vydanie WSL 2<\/a><\/noindex>. Zauj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u010di bud\u00fa fungova\u0165 star\u00e9 programy Win16 \u2014 teoreticky by sa mali spusti\u0165 vo Wine, aj ke\u010f u\u017e nefunguj\u00fa v samotnom Windows.<\/p>\n
32-bitov\u00e9 aplik\u00e1cie cez qemu<\/h1>\n
\n\u010eakujem anonymn\u00e9mu koment\u00e1torovi<\/a><\/noindex>, ktor\u00fd navrhol, ako sa pusti\u0165 do spustenia 32-bitov\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n
sudo apt install qemu-user-static\nsudo update-binfmts --install i386 \/usr\/bin\/qemu-i386-static --magic 'x7fELFx01x01x01x03x00x00x00x00x00x00x00x00x03x00x03x00x01x00x00x00' --mask 'xffxffxffxffxffxffxffxfcxffxffxffxffxffxffxffxffxf8xffxffxffxffxffxffxff'\nsudo service binfmt-support start<\/pre>\n
A teraz m\u00f4\u017eeme urobi\u0165:<\/p>\n
fun@DESKTOP-7F6DU8P:~$ wine --version\nwine-3.0 (Ubuntu 3.0-1ubuntu1)<\/pre>\n
\nNapriek tomu, Encarta 97 aj tak nefunguje:<\/p>\n
fun@DESKTOP-7F6DU8P:\/mnt\/e$ wine SETUP.EXE\nwine: Nezachyten\u00e1 str\u00e1nkov\u00e1 chyba pri \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed pr\u00edstupu na 0xffffffff na adrese 0x11df:0x00002c11 (vl\u00e1kno 0011), sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165am ladenie...\n0011:err:seh:start_debugger Nepodarilo sa spusti\u0165 ladenie (\"winedbg --auto 15 108\") (2)\nPre\u010d\u00edtajte si Pr\u00edru\u010dku v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov Wine, ako nastavi\u0165 winedbg alebo in\u00fd debugger.<\/pre>\n
\nPre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed vedia: file<\/code> hovor\u00ed SETUP.EXE: MS-DOS exe, NE pre MS Windows 3.x<\/code>, tak\u017ee sa mus\u00edme vr\u00e1ti\u0165 k zriedkav\u00fdm 16-bitov\u00fdm programom.<\/p>\n
Encarta 97 sa in\u0161taluje a funguje bez probl\u00e9mov vo Wine 4.13 na Linuxe\u2026 ale vo 4.13 na Windows 10 st\u00e1le nie je:<\/p>\n
fun@DESKTOP-7F6DU8P:~$ wine \/mnt\/e\/SETUP.EXE\nXlib: roz\u0161\u00edrenie \"MIT-SHM\" ch\u00fdba na displeji \":0.0\".\nXlib: roz\u0161\u00edrenie \"MIT-SHM\" ch\u00fdba na displeji \":0.0\".\n0009:err:process:__wine_kernel_init vypr\u0161al \u010das na \u010dakanie na boot udalos\u0165\n001d:err:process:__wine_kernel_init vypr\u0161al \u010das na \u010dakanie na boot udalos\u0165\nwine: Nezvl\u00e1dnut\u00e1 str\u00e1nkov\u00e1 chyba pri \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed pr\u00edstupu na 0xffffffff na adrese 0x11cf:0x00002c11 (vl\u00e1kno 001e), sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165am debugger...001e:err:seh:start_debugger Nena\u0161iel sa debugger (\"winedbg --auto 28 152\") (2)\nPre\u010d\u00edtajte si Pr\u00edru\u010dku pre v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov Wine o tom, ako nastavi\u0165 winedbg alebo in\u00fd debugger\n001d:err:ntdll:RtlpWaitForCriticalSection sekcia 0x7e6273e0 \"syslevel.c: Win16Mutex\" vypr\u0161al \u010das \u010dakania vo vl\u00e1kne 001d, blokovan\u00e9 001e, pok\u00fa\u0161am sa znova (60 sek)\nXlib: roz\u0161\u00edrenie \"MIT-SHM\" ch\u00fdba na displeji \":0.0\".\nNena\u0161lo sa wine-gecko. HTML rendering bude zak\u00e1zan\u00fd.\n001e:err:seh:raise_exception Nezvl\u00e1dnut\u00fd k\u00f3d v\u00fdnimky c0000005 vlajky 0 adresa 0x7b4a6abc\nwine klient chyba:1e: write: Zl\u00fd popisova\u010d s\u00faboru<\/pre>\n
\nSamozrejme, generuje r\u00f4zne<\/i> spr\u00e1vy o chyb\u00e1ch pri nieko\u013ek\u00fdch spusteniach\u2026
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Wine\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Windows \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 Unix. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Wine \u043d\u0430 Windows \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0446\u0430 \u00ab\u041c\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u0441 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c Wine \u0432 Cygwin \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u00ab\u0410 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":27834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Wine na Windows 10. Funguje | ProHoster","description":"Wine je program na sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed Windows na po\u010d\u00edta\u010doch s Unixom. Spustenie Wine na Windows bola sen fan\u00fa\u0161ikov, ktor\u00ed sleduj\u00fa volanie.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sk_SK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Wine \u043d\u0430 Windows 10. \u041e\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 | ProHoster","og:description":"Wine \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Windows \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 Unix. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Wine \u043d\u0430 Windows \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/wine-na-windows-10-on-rabotaet","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:15:53+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:15:53+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"37124","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-22 06:12:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:33:24","updated":"2026-01-22 06:12:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37124\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}