{"id":38174,"date":"2019-10-31T22:22:05","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/izderzhki-tor-relay\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:22:05","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:05","slug":"izderzhki-tor-relay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/izderzhki-tor-relay","title":{"rendered":"N\u00e1klady tor-relay","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>O tom, \u010do sa stane, ak na svojej IP adrese dr\u017e\u00edte medzine\u017en\u00fa Tor-nodu a ako dlho potom sa od nej \"um\u00fdva\u0165\".<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nOdvtedy, \u010do sa starostliv\u00fd RKN sna\u017e\u00ed chr\u00e1ni\u0165 n\u00e1s pred ne\u017eiadan\u00fdmi inform\u00e1ciami, pou\u017e\u00edval r\u00f4zne prostriedky na ob\u00eddenie tejto \"ochrany\". Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm Tor prehliada\u010d, ale na n\u00e1v\u0161tevu trackerov je to trochu nepohodln\u00e9 \u2013 zaka\u017ed\u00fdm je potrebn\u00e9 zada\u0165 heslo, navy\u0161e ho spusti\u0165 a \u010daka\u0165, k\u00fdm sa pripoj\u00ed, a v\u00f4bec je to zbyto\u010dn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ca. <\/p>\n<p>Vzh\u013eadom na to, \u017ee dom\u00e1ca s\u00faborov\u00e1 a torrentov\u00e1 stanica na FreeBSD bola v\u017edy, hne\u010f ako internet prestal by\u0165 dial-up, bolo realizovan\u00e9 rie\u0161enie s automatick\u00fdm pridelen\u00edm proxy adresy \u2013<a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"servera\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3519\">servera<\/a> prostredn\u00edctvom DHCP, s\u00e1m Squid+Privoxy+Tor.<\/p>\n<p>Tor bol nastaven\u00fd ako relay s z\u00e1kazom by\u0165 Exit-node. V\u0161etko funguje skvele.<\/p>\n<p>Boli tu niektor\u00e9 zvl\u00e1\u0161tnosti: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>jd.ru sa neotvor\u00ed, k\u00fdm unbound neza\u010dne robi\u0165 v\u0161etky dopyty nie priamo na kore\u0148ov\u00e9 servery a n\u00e1sledne po re\u0165azci, ale povedzme na 8.8.8.8. Myslel som, \u017ee nie\u010do nie je v poriadku s nastaven\u00edm, aj ke\u010f som sa p\u00e1rkr\u00e1t posadil do Googlu a ni\u010d som nena\u0161iel, \u010do by bolo zl\u00e9.<\/li>\n<li>Pravidelne nefungoval Sberbank, ani aplik\u00e1cia, ani webov\u00e1 str\u00e1nka, a samozrejme, internet banking v prehliada\u010di. IP adresa bola dynamick\u00e1, kto vie, ak\u00fd klient mohol nie\u010do pokazi\u0165, alebo s\u00e1m poskytovate\u013e.<\/li>\n<li>Na otzovik.ru sa mi v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou nepodarilo dosta\u0165, s\u0165a\u017eoval sa na nespr\u00e1vnu aktivitu z mojej adresy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nAk probl\u00e9m s jd nebol naliehav\u00fd, s Sberbankom sa dalo probl\u00e9m vyrie\u0161i\u0165 prehoden\u00edm rel\u00e1cie s inou adresou. U Rostelekomu, aj ke\u010f je to opt82, ale nov\u00fa adresu som \u013eahko dostal zmenou MAC adresy na MAC+1 v ifconfig. Alebo sa probl\u00e9m rie\u0161il prechodom na mobiln\u00fd internet.<\/p>\n<p>A potom som zmenil poskytovate\u013ea, ktor\u00fd pred\u00e1va abonentom adresy, a biele aj \u0161ed\u00e9, a vzh\u013eadom na to, \u017ee biela je potrebn\u00e1, a statick\u00e1 stoj\u00ed iba 50 rub\u013eov \u2013 vzal som ju. A tu sa ot\u00e1zka so Sberbankom znova postavila \u2013 prestal fungova\u0165. Stiahnu\u0165 technick\u00fa podporu poskytovate\u013ea viedlo k novej adrese. Sber pracoval a znovu zomrel. Na banky.ru je recenzia, ktor\u00e1 potvrdila moje podozrenie. Sber bez rozl\u00ed\u0161enia blokuje v\u0161etky adresy, ktor\u00e9 sa objavili v Tor, aj ke\u010f to bola medzine\u017en\u00e1 node. <\/p>\n<p>Na srandu som sa pok\u00fasil priamo z Tor prehliada\u010da e\u0161te o desiatku b\u00e1nk \u2013 v\u0161etky fungovali, len Sber mal paranoju. Ale op\u00e4\u0165, mobiln\u00ed oper\u00e1tori ma zachr\u00e1nili, aj ke\u010f to bolo trochu nepohodln\u00e9. <\/p>\n<p>E-mail na recenznom sajtu ostao je bez odgovora, a \u0161ta je to za aktivnost sa mog naloga. Tako\u0111e, kao i e-mail na adresu Emex.<\/p>\n<p>Emex je postao uzrok prebacivanja \u010dvora u nepublikovan deo, jer je te\u0161ko na mobilnom proveravati dobavlja\u010de auto delova, upore\u0111ivati cene sa konkurencijom, a pritom kada postoji puno analoga na telefonu, to je zaista izuzetno neprakti\u010dno. <\/p>\n<p>Nisam hteo da razbijam \u0161emu sa transparentnim proksiranjem nepo\u017eeljnih sajtova. Nepublikovanost je dovela do zna\u010dajnog opadanja prometa zbog toga (pogledajte sredinu jula):<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"N\u00e1klady tor-relay\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/e03e39e63bbbe59f8ddc648e46168f95.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNajbr\u017ee se probudio recenzni sajt, nisam pratio jd, Sber je negde za mesec dana, a emex skoro posle jo\u0161 jednog i po meseca nakon nestanka adrese sa svih Tor lista, iako je on bio najpotrebniji od svih.<\/p>\n<p>P.S.: sakriti \u010dvor sa svih Tor lista = postati Bridge<br \/>\nU konfiguraciji jedan bit: BridgeRelay 1<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/467495\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0422\u043e\u0440-\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0451 \u00ab\u043e\u0442\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\u00bb. \u0421 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0420\u041a\u041d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b\u00bb. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c Tor-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c, \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":28657,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - 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