{"id":54034,"date":"2019-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-15T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/open-source-nashe-vsyo"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:59","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:59","slug":"open-source-nashe-vsyo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/open-source-nashe-vsyo","title":{"rendered":"Open source \u2013 to je na\u0161e v\u0161etko","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Udalosti posledn\u00fdch dn\u00ed n\u00e1s n\u00fatia zauja\u0165 stanovisko k spr\u00e1vam okolo projektu Nginx. V Yandexe ver\u00edme, \u017ee modern\u00fd internet nie je mo\u017en\u00fd bez kult\u00fary open source a \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed investuj\u00fa svoj \u010das do v\u00fdvoja softv\u00e9ru s otvoren\u00fdm k\u00f3dom.<\/p>\n

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Pos\u00fa\u010fte sami: v\u0161etci pou\u017e\u00edvame prehliada\u010de s otvoren\u00fdm k\u00f3dom, z\u00edskavame str\u00e1nky zo servera s otvoren\u00fdm k\u00f3dom, ktor\u00fd be\u017e\u00ed na OS s otvoren\u00fdm k\u00f3dom. Otvorenos\u0165 nie je jedinou vlastnos\u0165ou t\u00fdchto programov, ale ur\u010dite je jednou z najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch. Vlastne v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina vlastnost\u00ed t\u00fdchto programov vznikla v\u010faka tomu, \u017ee v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri z cel\u00e9ho sveta mohli pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 ich k\u00f3d a navrhn\u00fa\u0165 vhodn\u00e9 zmeny. Flexibilita, r\u00fdchlos\u0165 a prisp\u00f4sobite\u013enos\u0165 open source programov je to, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje modern\u00e9mu internetu ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 sa zdokona\u013eova\u0165 silou tis\u00edcov program\u00e1torov po celom svete.<\/p>\n

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Open source programy sa objavuj\u00fa r\u00f4znymi sp\u00f4sobmi \u2013 niekedy je to odv\u00e1\u017eny osamel\u00fd program\u00e1tor, ktor\u00fd p\u00ed\u0161e k\u00f3d pre rados\u0165 doma, inokedy je to pr\u00e1ca celej firmy podporuj\u00facej otvorenos\u0165 k\u00f3du. Ale aj v poslednom pr\u00edpade to v\u017edy nie je len t\u00edm, ale konkr\u00e9tna osoba, l\u00edder vytv\u00e1raj\u00faci projekt. V\u0161etci asi vedia, ako sa v\u010faka Linusovi Torvaldsovi objavil Linux. Mika\u00ebl Vid\u00e9nus vytvoril, pravdepodobne, najpopul\u00e1rnej\u0161iu datab\u00e1zu medzi webov\u00fdmi v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rmi MySQL, a Michael Stonebraker so svojim t\u00edmom z Berkeley \u2013 PostgreSQL. V korpor\u00e1cii Google Jeff Dean vytvoril TensorFlow. Aj v Yandexe m\u00e1me tak\u00e9to pr\u00edklady: Andrej Gulin a Anna Veronika Dorogush, ktor\u00ed vytvorili prv\u00fa verziu CatBoost a Alexej Milovidov, ktor\u00fd spustil v\u00fdvoj ClickHouse a zhroma\u017edil okolo projektu komunitu v\u00fdvoja. A sme ve\u013emi radi, \u017ee tieto projekty teraz v podstate patria obrovsk\u00e9mu spolo\u010denstvu v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov z r\u00f4znych kraj\u00edn a spolo\u010dnost\u00ed. Rovnako predmetom na\u0161ej spolo\u010dnej hrdosti je Nginx \u2013 projekt Igora Sysoyeva, ktor\u00fd je bezpochyby najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edm rusk\u00fdm open source projektom. Dnes Nginx poskytuje viac ako 30% str\u00e1nok cel\u00e9ho internetu a pou\u017e\u00edva ho takmer ka\u017ed\u00e1 ve\u013ek\u00e1 internetov\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165.<\/p>\n

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S\u00e1m o sebe softv\u00e9r s otvoren\u00fdm zdrojov\u00fdm k\u00f3dom neprin\u00e1\u0161a zisk. Samozrejme, existuje mnoho pr\u00edkladov podnikania okolo open source: napr\u00edklad RedHat, ktor\u00fd vybudoval obrovsk\u00fa verejn\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165 na podpore svojho distribu\u010dn\u00e9ho Linuxu, alebo samotn\u00e9 MySQL AB \u2013 poskytuj\u00face platen\u00fa podporu pre otvoren\u00fa datab\u00e1zu MySQL. Av\u0161ak to najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie v open source nie je biznis, ale budovanie siln\u00e9ho otvoren\u00e9ho produktu, ktor\u00fd sa zlep\u0161uje cel\u00fdm svetom.<\/p>\n

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Otvoren\u00fd k\u00f3d je z\u00e1kladom r\u00fdchleho rozvoja internetov\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby \u0161irok\u00e9 spektrum v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov malo motiv\u00e1ciu zdie\u013ea\u0165 svoje v\u00fdtvory v open source a tak\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom spolo\u010dne rie\u0161i\u0165 zlo\u017eit\u00e9 \u00falohy. Prenasledovanie za otvoren\u00fd k\u00f3d je ve\u013emi zl\u00fd sign\u00e1l pre program\u00e1torsk\u00fa komunitu. Sme presved\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee v\u0161etky technologick\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti by mali podporova\u0165 a rozv\u00edja\u0165 hnutie open source.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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