{"id":54355,"date":"2019-12-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-23T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:21","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:21","slug":"polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"Kompletn\u00fd slobodn\u00fd Linuxov\u00fd distribu\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m Hyperbola sa transformuje na fork OpenBSD.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Projekt Hyperbola, ktor\u00fd je podporovan\u00fd Nad\u00e1ciou vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.gnu.org\/distros\/free-distros.html\">a list<\/a><\/noindex> kompletn\u00fdch slobodn\u00fdch distrib\u00faci\u00ed, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hyperbola.info\/news\/announcing-hyperbolabsd-roadmap\/\">publikovali<\/a><\/noindex> pl\u00e1n prechodu na pou\u017e\u00edvanie jadra a pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00fdch util\u00edt z OpenBSD s portovan\u00edm niektor\u00fdch komponentov z in\u00fdch BSD syst\u00e9mov. Nov\u00fd distribu\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m sa pl\u00e1nuje \u0161\u00edri\u0165 pod n\u00e1zvom HyperbolaBSD.<\/p>\n<p>HyperbolaBSD pl\u00e1nuj\u00fa rozv\u00edja\u0165 ako pln\u00fd fork OpenBSD, ktor\u00fd sa bude roz\u0161irova\u0165 o nov\u00fd k\u00f3d dod\u00e1van\u00fd pod licenciami GPLv3 a LGPLv3. Rozv\u00edjan\u00fd k\u00f3d nad OpenBSD sa bude zameriava\u0165 na postupn\u00fa v\u00fdmenu komponentov OpenBSD, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa distribuovan\u00e9 pod licenciami nekompatibiln\u00fdmi s GPL. \u00dadr\u017eba predt\u00fdm vytvarovanej vetvy Hyperbola GNU\/Linux-libre bude zabezpe\u010den\u00e1 do roku 2022, ale bud\u00face vydania Hyperbola bud\u00fa preveden\u00e9 na nov\u00e9 jadro a s\u00fa\u010dasti syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f4vodom prechodu na k\u00f3dov\u00fa z\u00e1klad\u0148u OpenBSD je nespokojnos\u0165 s trendmi vo v\u00fdvoji jadra Linux: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zaradenie technick\u00fdch prostriedkov na ochranu autorsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v (DRM) do jadra Linux, ako aj <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/patchwork.kernel.org\/patch\/10084131\/\">je zahrnut\u00e1<\/a><\/noindex> podpora technol\u00f3gie ochrany proti kop\u00edrovaniu audiovizu\u00e1lneho obsahu HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection).\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51401\">Rozvoj<\/a><\/noindex> iniciat\u00edvy na v\u00fdvoj ovl\u00e1da\u010dov pre jadro Linux v jazyku Rust. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri Hyperbola s\u00fa nespokojn\u00ed s vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm centralizovan\u00e9ho repozit\u00e1ra Cargo a  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.hyperbola.info\/doku.php?id=en:main:rusts_freedom_flaws\">probl\u00e9mami<\/a><\/noindex> so slobodou \u0161\u00edrenia bal\u00edkov s Rust. Konkr\u00e9tne podmienky pou\u017e\u00edvania ochrann\u00fdch zn\u00e1mok Rust a Cargo zakazuj\u00fa udr\u017eiavanie n\u00e1zvu projektu v pr\u00edpade zmien alebo pou\u017eitia patchov (bal\u00edk m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 distribuovan\u00fd pod menom Rust a Cargo iba ak bol zostaven\u00fd z origin\u00e1lnych zdrojov\u00fdch textov, inak  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/issues.hyperbola.info\/index.php?do=details&#038;task_id=736\">je potrebn\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> je potrebn\u00e9 z\u00edska\u0165 predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face p\u00edsomn\u00e9 povolenie od t\u00edmu Rust Core alebo zmeni\u0165 n\u00e1zov).\n<li class=\"l\"> V\u00fdvoj jadra Linux bez oh\u013eadu na bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 (Grsecurity <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=46457\">u\u017e nie je slobodn\u00fd projekt,<\/a><\/noindex>ale iniciat\u00edva <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=43274\">KSPP<\/a><\/noindex> (Kernel Self Protection Project) je v stagn\u00e1cii).\n<li class=\"l\"> Mnoh\u00e9 komponenty pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho prostredia GNU a syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 utility za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa presadzova\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvanie nadmern\u00fdch funkci\u00ed, pri\u010dom neposkytuj\u00fa mo\u017enosti na ich vypnutie po\u010das zostavenia. Ako pr\u00edklad sa uv\u00e1dza zaradenie medzi povinn\u00e9 z\u00e1vislosti  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.gnome.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=659338\">PulseAudio<\/a><\/noindex> v gnome-control-center, SystemD v GNOME, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infoworld.com\/article\/3165424\/mozilla-binds-firefoxs-fate-to-the-rust-language.html\">Rust<\/a><\/noindex> v Firefox a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/savannah.gnu.org\/bugs\/?func=detailitem&#038;item_id=57217\">Java<\/a><\/noindex> v gettext.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pripom\u00edname, \u017ee projekt Hyperbola sa vyv\u00edja v s\u00falade s princ\u00edpom KISS (Keep It Simple Stupid) a zameriava sa na poskytovanie jednoduch\u00e9ho, \u013eahk\u00e9ho, stabiln\u00e9ho a bezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho prostredia pre pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov. Predt\u00fdm sa distrib\u00facia zakladala na stabilizovan\u00fdch rezoch bal\u00edkovej datab\u00e1zy Arch Linux s prenosom niektor\u00fdch patchov z Debianu na zv\u00fd\u0161enie stability a bezpe\u010dnosti. Inicia\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m je zalo\u017een\u00fd na sysvinit s portovan\u00edm niektor\u00fdch pr\u00e1c z projektov Devuan a Parabola. Doba podpory verzi\u00ed je 5 rokov.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52086\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Hyperbola, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u041f\u041e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 OpenBSD \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 BSD-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c HyperbolaBSD. HyperbolaBSD \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a OpenBSD, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv3 \u0438 LGPLv3. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.5 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Hyperbola, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u041f\u041e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432,\" \/>\n\t<meta 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