{"id":55627,"date":"2020-01-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-23T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/vozmozhnosti-gruzii-dlya-ajtishnikov"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:03:46","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:03:46","slug":"vozmozhnosti-gruzii-dlya-ajtishnikov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/vozmozhnosti-gruzii-dlya-ajtishnikov","title":{"rendered":"Mo\u017enosti Gruz\u00ednska pre IT profesion\u00e1lov","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Gruz\u00ednsko je mal\u00e1 krajina na Kaukaze, ktor\u00e1 \u00faspe\u0161ne bojuje za celosvetov\u00e9 uznanie ako rodisko v\u00edna; pr\u00e1ve tu sa e\u0161te pred 8 000 rokmi nau\u010dili vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 tento osvie\u017euj\u00faci n\u00e1poj. Gruz\u00ednsko je tie\u017e zn\u00e1me svojou pohostinnos\u0165ou, kuchy\u0148ou a kr\u00e1snymi pr\u00edrodn\u00fdmi scen\u00e9riami. Ako m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 teda u\u017eito\u010dn\u00e9 pre freelancerov a firmy p\u00f4sobiace v oblasti IT technol\u00f3gi\u00ed?<\/p>\n<h2>Preferen\u010dn\u00e9 dane pre IT firmy<\/h2>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Mo\u017enosti Gruz\u00ednska pre IT profesion\u00e1lov\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/a1b601e364840978978d18731cdfe01a.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nV s\u00fa\u010dasnosti nie je Gruz\u00ednsko ved\u00facou krajinou v oblasti po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed, sk\u00f4r naopak. Pokus o zmenu tejto situ\u00e1cie sa uskuto\u010dnil v roku 2011, kedy vst\u00fapil do platnosti z\u00e1kon Gruz\u00ednska \"O informa\u010dn\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch z\u00f3nach\". Pod\u013ea tohto predpisu dostali v\u0161etky firmy zameran\u00e9 na informa\u010dn\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie mo\u017enos\u0165 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 svoje da\u0148ov\u00e9 za\u0165a\u017eenie, ale za predpokladu, \u017ee vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa a pred\u00e1vaj\u00fa v\u00fdrobky do zahrani\u010dia. V takom pr\u00edpade boli osloboden\u00e9 od platenia:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>korpor\u00e1tneho dane z pr\u00edjmu \u2013 15%;<\/li>\n<li>DPH \u2013 18%;<\/li>\n<li>v\u00fdvozn\u00fdch platieb.<\/li>\n<li>Jednou da\u0148ou, ktor\u00fa platia IT firmy s statusom virtu\u00e1lnej osoby, je 5% pri vypl\u00e1can\u00ed dividend majite\u013eom. Pri zamestnancoch sa tie\u017e zadr\u017eiava:<\/li>\n<li>20% \u2014 dane z pr\u00edjmu;<\/li>\n<li>4% \u2014 pr\u00edspevok do d\u00f4chodkov\u00e9ho fondu (len od rezidentov Gruz\u00ednska).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nNapriek perspekt\u00edve zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 da\u0148ov\u00e9 za\u0165a\u017eenie v\u0161ak krajina nepril\u00e1kala \"davy\" po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch spolo\u010dnost\u00ed. Av\u0161ak mo\u017enos\u0165 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 fi\u0161k\u00e1lnu z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e sa stala zauj\u00edmavou pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165ou pre IT profesion\u00e1lov z okolit\u00fdch kraj\u00edn (napr. z Ukrajiny, Ruska, Arm\u00e9nska), ktor\u00ed chc\u00fa dlhodobo alebo kr\u00e1tkodobo zmeni\u0165 krajinu pobytu. K tomu prispelo:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>geografick\u00e1 bl\u00edzkos\u0165;<\/li>\n<li>absencia komunika\u010dn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov, mnoh\u00ed Gruz\u00ednci rozumej\u00fa a hovoria po rusky;<\/li>\n<li>absence potreby v\u00edz \u2013 \u017ei\u0165, pracova\u0165 a \u0161tudova\u0165 v Gruz\u00ednsku je mo\u017en\u00e9 po\u010das 1 roka, a potom je mo\u017en\u00e9 prekro\u010di\u0165 hranice a znovu tu \u017ei\u0165 po\u010das \u010fal\u0161ieho roka.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>Ako zaregistrova\u0165 po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165 v Gruz\u00ednsku<\/h2>\n<p>\nRegistrova\u0165 IT firmu, ktor\u00e1 je anal\u00f3gom LLC v Gruz\u00ednsku, je mo\u017en\u00e9 za 1 de\u0148 na Dome spravodlivosti. N\u00e1klady na expresn\u00fa registr\u00e1ciu s\u00fa 200 lari (v de\u0148 podania \u017eiadosti), ak si vyzdvihnete v\u00fdpis z registra o registr\u00e1cii firmy na druh\u00fd de\u0148 \u2013 100 lari. <\/p>\n<p>Jedin\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ekosti, s ktor\u00fdmi sa cudzinec stretne, s\u00fa vyplnenie dokumentov v gruz\u00ednskom jazyku a zabezpe\u010denie potvrdenia o pr\u00e1vnom s\u00eddle. Ale s pomocou \u0161peci\u00e1lnych spolo\u010dnost\u00ed nie s\u00fa tieto probl\u00e9my \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 prekona\u0165. N\u00e1sledne s v\u00fdpisom o registr\u00e1cii spolo\u010dnosti je potrebn\u00e9 nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 da\u0148ov\u00fd \u00farad, kde dostan\u00fa meno a heslo na pr\u00edstup do osobn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu. Ten sa pou\u017e\u00edva na pod\u00e1vanie v\u00fdkazov a zobrazuje aj inform\u00e1cie o da\u0148ov\u00fdch povinnostiach, term\u00ednoch platieb a v\u00fd\u0161kach platieb.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Mo\u017enosti Gruz\u00ednska pre IT profesion\u00e1lov\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/e88886d98073f4f2d095906b19c16d9e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNa nasleduj\u00facom kroku mus\u00ed spolo\u010dnos\u0165 z\u00edska\u0165 certifik\u00e1t \u201eOsoba virtu\u00e1lnej z\u00f3ny\u201c. Len s jeho pr\u00edtomnos\u0165ou bude mo\u017en\u00e9 vyu\u017ei\u0165 zv\u00fdhodnen\u00e9 zda\u0148ovanie. \u017diados\u0165 o z\u00edskanie \u0161peci\u00e1lneho statusu je potrebn\u00e9 poda\u0165 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/newzone.mof.ge\/en\">tu<\/a><\/noindex>. Na str\u00e1nke je potrebn\u00e9 vyplni\u0165 mal\u00fa \u017eiados\u0165 (v gruz\u00ednskom jazyku). Potom do 2-14 dn\u00ed pr\u00edde na elektronick\u00fa po\u0161tu odkaz na stiahnutie certifik\u00e1tu \u201eOsoba virtu\u00e1lnej z\u00f3ny\u201c. Ten je platn\u00fd po dobu jedn\u00e9ho roka, potom je potrebn\u00e9 znovu pod\u00e1va\u0165 \u017eiados\u0165. <\/p>\n<p>Ako je vidie\u0165, zaregistrova\u0165 IT spolo\u010dnos\u0165 v Gruz\u00ednsku nie je v\u00f4bec \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 a cel\u00e1 proced\u00fara nezaberie ve\u013ea \u010dasu. Ale v krajine je hlavn\u00fd probl\u00e9m \u2014 nedostatok kvalifikovan\u00fdch odborn\u00edkov. Ako alternat\u00edva je tu zamestn\u00e1vanie v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov zo zahrani\u010dia. V Gruz\u00ednsku nie je potrebn\u00e9 z\u00edska\u0165 povolenie na pr\u00e1cu pre zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch odborn\u00edkov, \u010do u\u013eah\u010duje proces zamestn\u00e1vania. Ale nie v\u017edy je rozumn\u00e9 priv\u00e1\u017ea\u0165 zamestnancov do inej krajiny. Ve\u010f musia zabezpe\u010di\u0165 zodpovedaj\u00facu \u00farove\u0148 pr\u00edjmu na norm\u00e1lne b\u00fdvanie. <\/p>\n<p>Samozrejme, s\u00fa tu po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 firmy, ktor\u00e9 otvorili svoje pobo\u010dky, napr\u00edklad Oberig IT (Ukrajina). <\/p>\n<p>Ak\u00e9 v\u00fdhody m\u00f4\u017eu z\u00edska\u0165 IT spolo\u010dnosti otvoren\u00edm kancel\u00e1ri\u00ed v Gruz\u00ednsku, okrem n\u00edzkeho zda\u0148ovania:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>zn\u00ed\u017eenie n\u00e1kladov na mzdy \u2014 v pr\u00edpade zapojenia gruz\u00ednskych odborn\u00edkov;<\/li>\n<li>pr\u00edstup na zahrani\u010dn\u00e9 trhy \u2013 vl\u00e1da Gruz\u00ednska uzavrela zmluvy o vo\u013enom obchode so \u0161t\u00e1tmi E\u00da, EHP, SN\u0160, \u010c\u00ednou, Hongkongom a Tureckom;<\/li>\n<li>existuj\u00face zmluvy o vyhnut\u00ed sa dvojit\u00e9mu zdaneniu s 55 krajinami sveta (k za\u010diatku roka 2019);<\/li>\n<li>mo\u017enos\u0165 ob\u00eds\u0165 sankcie \u2013 aktu\u00e1lne pre firmy z Ruska, s ktor\u00fdmi nechc\u00fa pracova\u0165 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed objedn\u00e1vatelia, aby sa nedostali pod sankcie E\u00da a USA. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nOkrem zn\u00ed\u017eenia da\u0148ovej povinnosti m\u00f4\u017ee medzi IT \u0161pecialistami z in\u00fdch kraj\u00edn vzbudi\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fd z\u00e1ujem aj kvalita slu\u017eieb v gruz\u00ednskych bank\u00e1ch. Tu s\u00fa ve\u013emi n\u00edzke tarify za \u00fa\u010dtovn\u00edctvo a online bankovn\u00edctvo, \u010do rob\u00ed otvorenie osobn\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dtov pre fyzick\u00e9 osoby a firemn\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dtov pre IT spolo\u010dnosti ekonomicky v\u00fdhodn\u00fdm. <\/p>\n<p>Racion\u00e1lne je vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 platobn\u00e9 karty a osobn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dty gruz\u00ednskych b\u00e1nk na prij\u00edmanie platieb za vykonan\u00e9 objedn\u00e1vky freelancerom, ktor\u00ed \u017eij\u00fa v Gruz\u00ednsku. Pres\u0165ahovan\u00edm sa sem je mo\u017en\u00e9 pokra\u010dova\u0165 v pr\u00e1ci na dia\u013eku, ma\u0165 dos\u0165 vysok\u00e9 mzdy, pri\u010dom sa menej utr\u00e1ca na potravin\u00e1ch, oddychu, z\u00e1bave, a dokonca \u017ei\u0165 pri mori v Batumi. <br \/>\nAle najzauj\u00edmavej\u0161ie na slu\u017eb\u00e1ch gruz\u00ednskych b\u00e1nk je to, \u017ee automaticky nepreposielaj\u00fa inform\u00e1cie da\u0148ov\u00fdm org\u00e1nom in\u00fdch kraj\u00edn (Gruz\u00ednsko nie je \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkom CRS). To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee o ak\u00fdchko\u013evek pr\u00edjmoch na \u00fa\u010dte nikto v krajine, kde je klient da\u0148ov\u00fdm rezidentom, ni\u010d nevie. A ako d\u00f4sledok je mo\u017en\u00e9 u\u0161etri\u0165 na daniach. <\/p>\n<h2>Bankov\u00e9 slu\u017eby pre IT \u0161pecialistov<\/h2>\n<p>\nV Gruz\u00ednsku s\u00fa dva ve\u013ek\u00e9 banky, ktor\u00e9 ovl\u00e1daj\u00fa viac ako 70 % finan\u010dn\u00e9ho trhu \u2013 Bank of Georgia a TBC Bank. Obe finan\u010dn\u00e9 in\u0161tit\u00facie s\u00fa univerz\u00e1lne, maj\u00fa \u0161irok\u00fa pobo\u010dkov\u00fa sie\u0165 a m\u00f4\u017eu zauja\u0165 freelancerov, \u010di u\u017e pl\u00e1nuj\u00fa pres\u0165ahovanie do Gruz\u00ednska, alebo \u017eij\u00fa v in\u00fdch krajin\u00e1ch. <\/p>\n<p>IT \u0161pecialistov, ktor\u00ed podnikaj\u00fa na vlastn\u00fa p\u00e4s\u0165, z praktick\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska zauj\u00edmaj\u00fa predov\u0161etk\u00fdm platobn\u00e9 karty gruz\u00ednskych b\u00e1nk. Musia rie\u0161i\u0165 z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 \u00falohy: ako prip\u00edsa\u0165 platbu na \u00fa\u010det a vybra\u0165 peniaze, a hlavne, aby poplatky za bankov\u00e9 slu\u017eby boli \u010do najlacnej\u0161ie. <\/p>\n<p>Gruz\u00ednske banky pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd \u0161tandard bankov\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dtov IBAN, poskytuj\u00fa pr\u00edstup k \u00fa\u010dtom klienta prostredn\u00edctvom bankovn\u00edctva a taktie\u017e vyd\u00e1vaj\u00fa platobn\u00e9 karty platobn\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov Visa, MasterCard, a Bank of Georgia \u2013 aj American Express. <\/p>\n<p>Na otvorenie osobn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu pre nerezidenta sta\u010d\u00ed ma\u0165 len pas a vyplni\u0165 klientsky formul\u00e1r.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0160tandardn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na slu\u017eby v TBC Bank<\/h2>\n<p>\nAk\u00e9 n\u00e1klady ponesie freelancer pri vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed slu\u017eieb TBC Bank:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>otvorenie be\u017en\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu \u2013 10 lari a poplatok za mesa\u010dn\u00e9 slu\u017eby \u2013 0,9 lari;<\/li>\n<li>ro\u010dn\u00ed poplatek za vyd\u00e1n\u00ed platebn\u00ed karty: Classic\/Standard \u2014 30 GEL, Gold \u2014 90 GEL, plus m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed poplatek za \u00fadr\u017ebu: Visa Classic \/ MC Standard \u2013 2,5 GEL, Visa\/MC Gold \u2013 7,50 GEL;<\/li>\n<li>v\u00fdb\u011br hotovosti na pobo\u010dk\u00e1ch TBC Bank: 0,6%, min. 0,2 GEL, v bankomatech banky a jej\u00edch partner\u016f \u2013 0,2%, min. 0,2 GEL;<\/li>\n<li>v\u00fdb\u011br hotovosti v jin\u00fdch ATM: 2%, min. 3 USD\/EUR nebo 6 GEL;<\/li>\n<li>p\u0159evody do jin\u00fdch bank: v lari \u2013 0,07% min. 0,9 GEL; v USD \u2013 0,2% min. 15 USD max. 150 USD; v jin\u00e9 m\u011bn\u011b \u2013 0,2% min. 15 EUR max. 150 EUR;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nU\u0161et\u0159\u00edte, pokud si ihned objedn\u00e1te bal\u00ed\u010dkovou slu\u017ebu. V r\u00e1mci bal\u00ed\u010dk\u016f klient neplat\u00ed za otev\u0159en\u00ed \u00fa\u010dtu, za jeho m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadr\u017ebu, vyd\u00e1n\u00ed karty a za jej\u00ed \u00fadr\u017ebu. <\/p>\n<p>Nap\u0159\u00edklad, pokud klient zaplat\u00ed ro\u010dn\u00ed poplatek za tarifn\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dek \u201eStatus\u201c \u2013 170 lari (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 57,5 USD), u\u0161et\u0159\u00ed 30,8 lari: 10 lari (otev\u0159en\u00ed \u00fa\u010dtu) + 10,8 lari (\u00fadr\u017eba \u00fa\u010dtu za rok) + 90 lari (vyd\u00e1n\u00ed karty Gold) + 90 lari (ro\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadr\u017eba karty Gold). Tak\u00e9 v bal\u00ed\u010dku \u201eStatus\u201c jsou levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159evody do jin\u00fdch bank: v lari \u2014 0,5 lari, v USD\/m\u011bna \u2013 9,9 USD\/m\u011bna.<\/p>\n<p>Obecn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, pokud freelancer obdr\u017e\u00ed platbu na zlatou kartu TBC Bank, ponese n\u00e1klady: 170 lari ro\u010dn\u011b za zakoupen\u00ed bal\u00ed\u010dku a 2% min. 3 USD za ka\u017ed\u00e9 vybr\u00e1n\u00ed hotovosti v bankomatu ve sv\u00e9 domovin\u011b. Pokud v\u0161ak bude \u017e\u00edt v Gruzii, v\u00fdb\u011br hotovosti \u010din\u00ed 0,2% minim\u00e1ln\u011b 0,2 lari.<\/p>\n<h2>Pr\u00e9miov\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek Solo od Bank of Georgia<\/h2>\n<p>\nBank of Georgia nab\u00edz\u00ed IT specialist\u016fm vyu\u017e\u00edt pr\u00e9miov\u00fd bal\u00ed\u010dek slu\u017eeb SOLO Club. Jeho cena \u010din\u00ed pouh\u00fdch 200 USD ro\u010dn\u011b, ale za tyto pen\u00edze klient z\u00edsk\u00e1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>platebn\u00ed kartu American Express Platinum Card;<\/li>\n<li>bezplatn\u00fd v\u00fdb\u011br hotovosti ve v\u0161ech bankomatech po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b;<\/li>\n<li>zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd denn\u00ed limit na v\u00fdb\u011br hotovosti \u2013 a\u017e 20 000 lari;<\/li>\n<li>kartu Priority Pass na 5 bezplatn\u00fdch vstup\u016f do \u010dekac\u00edch sal\u00f3nk\u016f na leti\u0161t\u00edch po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b;<\/li>\n<li>poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed b\u011bhem cestov\u00e1n\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li>24\/7 concierge slu\u017eby;<\/li>\n<li>\u00fa\u010dast v programu loajality.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nNie mnoh\u00e9 banky v SNS, a t\u00fdm menej v E\u00da, sa m\u00f4\u017eu pochv\u00e1li\u0165 tak\u00fdmi dostupn\u00fdmi pr\u00e9miov\u00fdmi bal\u00edkmi. Pre porovnanie, mesa\u010dn\u00fd poplatok za pr\u00e9miov\u00fd bal\u00edk slu\u017eieb Sberbank Prv\u00fd je 10 000 rub\u013eov, ak s\u00fa zostatky na v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dtoch v banke menej ako 15 mili\u00f3nov rub\u013eov. Cena za slu\u017eby v r\u00e1mci bal\u00edka Privil\u00e9gia VTB je 5 000 rub\u013eov mesa\u010dne, alebo je bez poplatku, ak pr\u00edjmy na kartu dosiahnu minim\u00e1lne 200 000 rub\u013eov alebo zostatky na \u00fa\u010dtoch bud\u00fa aspo\u0148 2 000 000 rub\u013eov. <\/p>\n<p>Otvorenie osobn\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu pre nerezidentov v bank\u00e1ch Gruz\u00ednska nie je zlo\u017eit\u00e9 a d\u00e1 sa vykona\u0165 na dia\u013eku, bez n\u00e1v\u0161tevy krajiny. Stabiln\u00fd a nepretr\u017eit\u00fd pr\u00edstup k \u00fa\u010dtom klienti z\u00edskavaj\u00fa prostredn\u00edctvom online bankovn\u00edctva a platobn\u00fdch kariet. Treba poznamena\u0165, \u017ee Gruz\u00ednsko nie je \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkom automatickej v\u00fdmeny finan\u010dn\u00fdch \u00fadajov. Preto je potrebn\u00e9 samostatne informova\u0165 o v\u0161etk\u00fdch svojich \u00fa\u010dtoch v gruz\u00ednskych bank\u00e1ch, ako aj plati\u0165 dane z prijat\u00fdch pr\u00edjmov.<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/485026\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 8 000 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0445\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043a. \u0410 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0443\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0439\u0437\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0427\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435 IT-\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439? \u041b\u044c\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f IT-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-55627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f 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