{"id":80911,"date":"2020-05-09T13:42:38","date_gmt":"2020-05-09T11:42:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/pochemu-wsl-2-v-13-raz-bystree-chem-wsl-vpechatleniya-ot-insider-preview"},"modified":"2020-05-09T13:42:38","modified_gmt":"2020-05-09T11:42:38","slug":"pochemu-wsl-2-v-13-raz-bystree-chem-wsl-vpechatleniya-ot-insider-preview","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/pochemu-wsl-2-v-13-raz-bystree-chem-wsl-vpechatleniya-ot-insider-preview","title":{"rendered":"Pre\u010do je WSL 2 trikr\u00e1t r\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00ed ako WSL: dojmy z Insider Preview","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Microsoft pripravuje vydanie aktualiz\u00e1cie Windows May 2020 Update (20H1). T\u00e1to aktualiz\u00e1cia prinesie nieko\u013eko pr\u00edjemn\u00fdch vylep\u0161en\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho rozhrania, ale pre v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov a ostatn\u00fdch spriaznen\u00fdch je d\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie, \u017ee v novej verzii Windows sa objav\u00ed WSL 2<\/a><\/noindex> (Windows Subsystem for Linux). Toto s\u00fa aktu\u00e1lne inform\u00e1cie pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed chceli prejs\u0165 na opera\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m Windows, ale doteraz sa k tomu nemohli rozhodn\u00fa\u0165. <\/p>\n

Dave Rupert nain\u0161taloval WSL 2 na svoj 13-palcov\u00fd notebook Surface a prv\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky
\npr\u00edjemne prekvapili:<\/p>\n

\"Pre\u010do
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Druh\u00e1 verzia WSL je trikr\u00e1t r\u00fdchlej\u0161ia ako prv\u00e1! Nie ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 dostanete zadarmo trojn\u00e1sobn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie v\u00fdkonu. Zaka\u017ed\u00fdm, ke\u010f som videl tieto v\u00fdsledky, som poc\u00edtil chvenie a pustil som slzu nad stratou \u010dasu, ktor\u00e9 sa nahromadilo za 5 rokov pr\u00e1ce s prvou verziou WSL.<\/p>\n

A nie s\u00fa to len \u010d\u00edsla. V WSL 2 in\u0161tal\u00e1cia npm, kompil\u00e1cia, balenie, prezeranie s\u00faborov, re\u0161tartovanie hor\u00facich modulov, sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie serverov \u2013 takmer v\u0161etko, \u010do ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 pou\u017e\u00edvam ako webov\u00fd v\u00fdvoj\u00e1r, za\u010dalo fungova\u0165 ove\u013ea r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie. M\u00f4\u017ee to by\u0165 podobn\u00e9 pocitu, akoby som sa znova usadil za Mac (alebo mo\u017eno lep\u0161ie, preto\u017ee Apple v posledn\u00fdch rokoch radik\u00e1lne obmedzuje svoje procesory na \u00fakor pred\u013a\u017eenia \u017eivotnosti bat\u00e9rie).<\/p>\n

Odkia\u013e t\u00e1to r\u00fdchlos\u0165?<\/h2>\n

\nAko dosiahli trikr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon? Ke\u010f som sa kedysi zaoberal prechodom na Mac, tie\u017e som mal nejak\u00e9 my\u0161lienky, boli v\u0161ak \u010disto na \u00farovni domnienok. Faktom je, \u017ee zapisovanie na disk a syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 volania Linuxu st\u00e1li dos\u0165 ve\u013ea (pokia\u013e ide o \u010das) kv\u00f4li architekt\u00fare prvej verzie WSL. A teraz h\u00e1dajte, na \u010do sa v dne\u0161nej dobe dos\u0165 spol\u00edha modern\u00fd webov\u00fd v\u00fdvoj? \u00c1no. Ke\u010f sp\u00e1jate mno\u017estvo z\u00e1vislost\u00ed a fragmentov k\u00f3du pri ka\u017edom ulo\u017een\u00ed s\u00faboru, v skuto\u010dnosti vykon\u00e1vate mno\u017estvo oper\u00e1ci\u00ed zapisovania na disk a syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch volan\u00ed pre desiatky tis\u00edc s\u00faborov.<\/p>\n

A akon\u00e1hle sa o tom dozviete na vlastnej ko\u017ei, \u0165a\u017eko to zabudnete. Postupne sa dost\u00e1vate do depresie, ke\u010f si predstav\u00edte, ako pomaly a smutne to v\u0161etko funguje. A uvedom\u00edte si, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 svet u\u017e nebude tak\u00fd ist\u00fd a n\u00e1stroj, ktor\u00fd ste mali radi, u\u017e sa nezd\u00e1 by\u0165 u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fd a efekt\u00edvny.<\/p>\n

Na\u0161\u0165astie, t\u00edm WSL sa odv\u00e1\u017eil a \u00faplne prepisal subsyst\u00e9m. V WSL 2 boli tieto probl\u00e9my vyrie\u0161en\u00e9: v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri integrovali do Windows vlastn\u00fa virtu\u00e1lnu ma\u0161inu Linux a priradili s\u00faborov\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie k sie\u0165ov\u00e9mu disku VHD (Virtual Hardware Disk). Kompromis spo\u010d\u00edva v tom, \u017ee pri prvom spusten\u00ed mus\u00edte str\u00e1vi\u0165 \u010das rozto\u010den\u00edm virtu\u00e1lnej ma\u0161iny. Tento \u010das sa meria milisekundami a osobne ho v\u00f4bec nevn\u00edmam. Napr\u00edklad, \u010dakanie je pre m\u0148a pr\u00edjemn\u00e9, preto\u017ee viem, pre\u010do to rob\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Kde teraz bud\u00fa \u017ei\u0165 s\u00fabory?<\/h2>\n

\nAby ste naplno vyu\u017eili v\u00fdhody WSL 2, budete chcie\u0165 presun\u00fa\u0165 s\u00fabory projektu z \/mnt\/c\/Users\/<\u0438\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f>\/<\/b> do nov\u00e9ho dom\u00e1ceho adres\u00e1ra ~\\\/Linux<\/b> na novom VHD. Obsah tohto disku m\u00f4\u017eete vidie\u0165 v sieti, ak prejdete na \\\\ wsl $ \\ <n\u00e1zov distrib\u00facie> \\ <meno pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea> \\ home<\/b> alebo zadan\u00edm pr\u00edkazu explorer.exe<\/b> z v\u00e1\u0161ho prostredia Bash.<\/p>\n

Toto je skuto\u010dn\u00fd s\u00faborov\u00fd syst\u00e9m Linux a spr\u00e1va a chovanie s\u00fa presne tak, ako o\u010dak\u00e1vate. Vytvoril som prie\u010dinok ~\\\/projects<\/b>, kde s\u00fa v\u0161etky moje repozit\u00e1re projektov a potom otv\u00e1ram projekty vo Visual Studio Code pomocou pr\u00edkazu code.<\/p>\n

A \u010do s VS Code?<\/h2>\n

\nIn\u0161tal\u00e1cia WSL-roz\u0161\u00edrenia<\/a><\/noindex> pre vzdialen\u00fd v\u00fdvoj vo VS Code (VS Code Remote \u2014 WSL) je posledn\u00fdm krokom, ktor\u00fd zabezpe\u010duje pohodln\u00fa pr\u00e1cu v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ra. Roz\u0161\u00edrenie umo\u017e\u0148uje VS Code vykon\u00e1va\u0165 v\u0161etky svoje oper\u00e1cie (pr\u00edkazy git, termin\u00e1l, in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu roz\u0161\u00edren\u00ed at\u010f.) priamym interakciou s virtu\u00e1lnou ma\u0161inou Linux. To rob\u00ed cel\u00fd proces ve\u013emi auton\u00f3mnym.<\/p>\n

Najprv som bol znepokojen\u00fd potrebou in\u0161tal\u00e1cie tohto roz\u0161\u00edrenia, preto\u017ee som musel prein\u0161talova\u0165 to, \u010do som predt\u00fdm nain\u0161taloval a nastavil. Ale teraz to naplno oce\u0148ujem, preto\u017ee sa objavil \u0161peci\u00e1lny vizu\u00e1lny r\u00e1mec, ktor\u00fd zobrazuje, v akom prostred\u00ed pracujem a kde \u017eij\u00fa moje s\u00fabory. To urobilo proces webov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja na Windows transparentnej\u0161\u00edm a ove\u013ea zjednodu\u0161ilo pou\u017e\u00edvanie rozhran\u00ed pre spr\u00e1vu verzi\u00ed vo VS Code.<\/p>\n

Slzy \u0161\u0165astia a n\u00e1dej na svetl\u00fa bud\u00facnos\u0165<\/h2>\n

\nNem\u00f4\u017eem sa zbavi\u0165 pocitu radosti na mysli pri pomyslen\u00ed na nadch\u00e1dzaj\u00face vydanie syst\u00e9mu Windows May 2020 Update a optimalizovan\u00e9ho subsyst\u00e9mu Linux, ktor\u00fd len let\u00ed na mojom v\u00fdkonnom hernom po\u010d\u00edta\u010di. Mo\u017eno, \u017ee e\u0161te existuj\u00fa nejak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, o ktor\u00fdch zatia\u013e neviem, ale po Insider Preview<\/a><\/noindex> Dospel som k z\u00e1veru, \u017ee t\u00edm WSL vyrie\u0161il v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu probl\u00e9mov.<\/p>\n

Okrem toho netreba zab\u00fada\u0165, \u017ee Windows Terminal<\/a><\/noindex> je tie\u017e skvel\u00fd! Akoby po\u010duli moje s\u0165a\u017enosti na nedostatok kariet, nastaven\u00ed JSON a potrebu \u201ec\u00edti\u0165 sa dobre\u201c vo Windows. St\u00e1le to znie divne, ale Windows Terminal je sn\u00e1\u010f najlep\u0161\u00ed termin\u00e1l pre Windows.<\/p>\n

Po piatich rokoch str\u00e1ven\u00fdch vo Windows som pre\u017eil ve\u013ea: neschopnos\u0165 nain\u0161talova\u0165 Rails, boj s umel\u00fdmi shellmi Cygwin. Sedel som v prvom rade na konferencii Build 2016, ke\u010f spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Microsoft ozn\u00e1mila prv\u00fa verziu WSL. A vtedy som dostal n\u00e1dej, \u017ee webov\u00fd v\u00fdvoj na Windows kone\u010dne prejde na nov\u00fa \u00farove\u0148. Bezpochyby, WSL 2 je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie vylep\u0161enie, ak\u00e9 som videl od tej doby, a zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee sme na prahu novej \u00e9ry.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Na z\u00e1klade reklamy<\/h4>\n

\nAk s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 Windows servery<\/b>, ur\u010dite sa obraciate na n\u00e1s<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 automatick\u00e1 in\u0161tal\u00e1cia Windows Server 2012, 2016 alebo 2019 na tarif\u00e1ch s 2 GB RAM alebo vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi, licencia u\u017e je zahrnut\u00e1 v cene. Od 21 RUB za de\u0148<\/b>! A navy\u0161e m\u00e1me ve\u010dn\u00e9 servery \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n

\"Pre\u010do<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Microsoft \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Windows May 2020 Update (20H1). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 Windows \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f WSL 2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u041e\u0421 Windows, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f. Dave Rupert \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":80912,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Pre\u010do je WSL 2 13-kr\u00e1t r\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00ed ako WSL: sk\u00fasenosti z Insider Preview | ProHoster","description":"Microsoft pripravuje vydanie Windows May 2020 Update (20H1).","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/pochemu-wsl-2-v-13-raz-bystree-chem-wsl-vpechatleniya-ot-insider-preview","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sk_SK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 WSL 2 \u0432 13 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c WSL: \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 Insider Preview | ProHoster","og:description":"Microsoft \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Windows May 2020 Update (20H1).","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/pochemu-wsl-2-v-13-raz-bystree-chem-wsl-vpechatleniya-ot-insider-preview","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-05-09T11:42:38+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-05-09T11:42:38+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"80911","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 16:08:23","updated":"2022-09-28 05:59:54","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80911"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80911\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}