{"id":87018,"date":"2020-07-02T07:42:23","date_gmt":"2020-07-02T05:42:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-bios-pri-zagruzke"},"modified":"2020-07-02T07:42:23","modified_gmt":"2020-07-02T05:42:23","slug":"v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-bios-pri-zagruzke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-prekrashheniya-podderzhki-bios-pri-zagruzke","title":{"rendered":"Vo Fedore zva\u017euj\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165 ukon\u010denia podpory BIOS pri bootovan\u00ed","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri Fedora <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.fedoraproject.org\/archives\/list\/devel@lists.fedoraproject.org\/thread\/QBANCA2UAJ5ZSMDVVARLIYAJE66TYTCD\/\">diskutuj\u00fa<\/a><\/noindex> ot\u00e1zka ukon\u010denia na\u010d\u00edtania pomocou klasick\u00e9ho BIOS a ponechania mo\u017enosti in\u0161tal\u00e1cie iba na syst\u00e9my s podporou UEFI. Uv\u00e1dza sa, \u017ee syst\u00e9my na b\u00e1ze platforiem Intel s\u00fa od roku 2005 dod\u00e1van\u00e9 s UEFI a do roku 2020 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Intel <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.uefi.org\/sites\/default\/files\/resources\/Brian_Richardson_Intel_Final.pdf\">pl\u00e1novala<\/a><\/noindex> ukon\u010di\u0165 podporu BIOS v klientska syst\u00e9moch a platform\u00e1ch pre d\u00e1tov\u00e9 centr\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>Diskusia o zru\u0161en\u00ed podpory BIOS vo Fedore je tie\u017e spojen\u00e1 s zjednodu\u0161en\u00edm implement\u00e1cie <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/CleanupGnomeHiddenBootMenuIntegration\">technol\u00f3gie<\/a><\/noindex> vyberate\u013en\u00e9ho zobrazenia zav\u00e1dzacieho menu, pri ktorom je menu predvolene skryt\u00e9 a zobrazuje sa iba po zlyhan\u00ed alebo aktiv\u00e1cii mo\u017enosti v GNOME. Pre UEFI je potrebn\u00e1 funk\u010dnos\u0165 u\u017e k dispoz\u00edcii v sd-boot, ale pri pou\u017eit\u00ed BIOS si to vy\u017eaduje aplik\u00e1ciu patchov pre GRUB2. <\/p>\n<p>V diskusii niektor\u00ed v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri vyjadrili nes\u00fahlas s ukon\u010den\u00edm podpory BIOS, preto\u017ee cenou za optimaliz\u00e1ciu bude ukon\u010denie mo\u017enosti pou\u017e\u00edvania nov\u00fdch vydan\u00ed Fedory na niektor\u00fdch prenosn\u00fdch po\u010d\u00edta\u010doch a PC vyroben\u00fdch pred rokom 2013 a dod\u00e1van\u00fdch s grafick\u00fdmi kartami bez UEFI-kompatibiln\u00e9ho vBIOS. Tie\u017e sa spom\u00edna potreba spusti\u0165 Fedoru na syst\u00e9mach virtualiz\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 podporuj\u00fa iba BIOS.<\/p>\n<p>Medzi in\u00fdmi zmenami, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa diskutovan\u00e9 na implement\u00e1ciu do Fedory 33, patr\u00ed:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/BtrfsByDefault\">Pou\u017eitie<\/a><\/noindex> predvolen\u00fd s\u00faborov\u00fd syst\u00e9m Btrfs v ed\u00edci\u00e1ch Fedory pre pracovn\u00e9 stanice a prenosn\u00e9 po\u010d\u00edta\u010de. Uplatnenie<br \/>\nvlo\u017eenej spr\u00e1vy o oddieloch Btrfs umo\u017en\u00ed vyrie\u0161i\u0165 probl\u00e9my s vy\u010derpan\u00edm vo\u013en\u00e9ho diskov\u00e9ho priestoru pri samostatnom montovan\u00ed adres\u00e1rov \/ a \/home. Pri Btrfs je mo\u017en\u00e9 umiestni\u0165 tieto oddiely do dvoch pododdielov, ktor\u00e9 sa montuj\u00fa samostatne, ale pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00fd diskov\u00fd priestor. Btrfs tie\u017e umo\u017en\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 tak\u00e9 mo\u017enosti, ako s\u00fa snapshoty, transparentn\u00e9 kompresie d\u00e1t, spr\u00e1vnu izol\u00e1ciu vstupno\/v\u00fdstupn\u00fdch oper\u00e1ci\u00ed pomocou cgroups2, zmenu ve\u013ekosti oddielov za behu.<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoraproject.org\/wiki\/Changes\/SID\">Pl\u00e1nuje sa<\/a><\/noindex> prida\u0165 proces na pozad\u00ed  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sid-project.github.io\/\">SID<\/a><\/noindex> (Storage Instantiation Daemon) na sledovanie stavu zariaden\u00ed v r\u00f4znych subsyst\u00e9moch ukladania (LVM, multipath, MD) a sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie spracovate\u013eov pri vzniku ur\u010dit\u00fdch udalost\u00ed, napr\u00edklad na aktiv\u00e1ciu a deaktiv\u00e1ciu zariaden\u00ed. SID funguje ako nadstavba \u043d\u0430\u0434 udev a reaguje na udalosti od neho, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje zbavi\u0165 sa vytv\u00e1rania zlo\u017eit\u00fdch pravidiel udev na interakciu s r\u00f4znymi triedami zariaden\u00ed a subsyst\u00e9mami ukladania, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa \u0165a\u017eko udr\u017eiavate\u013en\u00e9 a ladite\u013en\u00e9.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53272\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Fedora \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e BIOS \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 UEFI. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Intel \u0441 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 UEFI \u0438 \u0434\u043e 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 BIOS \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 BIOS [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Fedora \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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