{"id":88166,"date":"2020-07-13T01:42:48","date_gmt":"2020-07-12T23:42:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-5-8-prinyaty-rekomendaczii-po-inklyuzivnoj-terminologii"},"modified":"2020-07-13T01:42:48","modified_gmt":"2020-07-12T23:42:48","slug":"v-sostav-yadra-linux-5-8-prinyaty-rekomendaczii-po-inklyuzivnoj-terminologii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/v-sostav-yadra-linux-5-8-prinyaty-rekomendaczii-po-inklyuzivnoj-terminologii","title":{"rendered":"Do jadra Linux 5.8 boli prijat\u00e9 odpor\u00fa\u010dania t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa inkluz\u00edvnej terminol\u00f3gie","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Linus Torvalds <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/11\/3\">prij\u00edma<\/a><\/noindex> do vetvy jadra Linux 5.8 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/torvalds\/linux.git\/commit\/?id=49decddd39e5f6132ccd7d9fdc3d7c470b0061bb\">zmeny<\/a><\/noindex> odpor\u00fa\u010dania pre \u0161t\u00fdl k\u00f3dovania. Do vetvy bola prijat\u00e1 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/8\/1270\">tretia verzia<\/a><\/noindex> textu o pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed inkluz\u00edvnej terminol\u00f3gie, ktor\u00fd bol schv\u00e1len\u00fd 21 zn\u00e1mym v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rom jadra, vr\u00e1tane \u010dlenov technick\u00e9ho v\u00fdboru Linux Foundation. Linus dostal <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/10\/1264\">dotaz<\/a><\/noindex> na zaradenie zmien do jadra 5.9, ale us\u00fadil, \u017ee nie je d\u00f4vod \u010daka\u0165 na nasleduj\u00face okno na prij\u00edmanie zmien a prijal nov\u00fd dokument do vetvy 5.8.<\/p>\n<p>Tretia verzia textu o inkluz\u00edvnej terminol\u00f3gii bola skr\u00e1ten\u00e1 v porovnan\u00ed s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53288\">p\u00f4vodn\u00fdm n\u00e1vrhom<\/a><\/noindex> (bol vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00fd s\u00fabor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/229\">inclusive-terminology.rst<\/a><\/noindex> s pr\u00edbehom o d\u00f4le\u017eitosti inkluz\u00edvneho pr\u00edstupu a vysvetlen\u00edm d\u00f4vodov, pre\u010do by sme sa mali vyh\u00fdba\u0165 problematick\u00fdm term\u00ednom). Boli ponechan\u00e9 len zmeny v dokumente, ktor\u00fd ur\u010duje \u0161t\u00fdl k\u00f3dovania. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1rom sa neodpor\u00fa\u010da pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 spojen\u00e9 slov\u00e1 \u2018master \/ slave\u2019 a \u2018blacklist \/ whitelist\u2019, ako aj samotn\u00e9 slovo \u2018slave\u2019. Odpor\u00fa\u010dania sa t\u00fdkaj\u00fa iba nov\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvania t\u00fdchto term\u00ednov. U\u017e existuj\u00face zmienky t\u00fdchto slov v jadre zostan\u00fa nedotknut\u00e9.  <\/p>\n<p>Okrem toho je povolen\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 ozna\u010den\u00e9 term\u00edny v novom k\u00f3de, ak to vy\u017eaduje udr\u017eanie poskytovan\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9ho API a ABI, ako aj pri aktualiz\u00e1cii k\u00f3du na podporu existuj\u00faceho hardv\u00e9ru alebo protokolov, ktor\u00fdch \u0161pecifik\u00e1cia predpisuje pou\u017e\u00edvanie t\u00fdchto term\u00ednov. Pri tvorbe implement\u00e1ci\u00ed na z\u00e1klade nov\u00fdch \u0161pecifik\u00e1ci\u00ed sa odpor\u00fa\u010da, kde je to mo\u017en\u00e9, prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 terminol\u00f3giu \u0161pecifik\u00e1cie v s\u00falade so \u0161tandardn\u00fdm k\u00f3dovan\u00edm pre jadro Linux. <\/p>\n<p>Slov\u00e1 \u2018blacklist\/whitelist\u2019 sa odpor\u00fa\u010da nahradi\u0165<br \/>\n\u2018denylist \/ allowlist\u2019 alebo \u2018blocklist \/ passlist\u2019, a namiesto slov \u2018master \/ slave\u2019 sa navrhuj\u00fa nasleduj\u00face varianty spojen\u00ed:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> \u2018{primary,main} \/ {secondary,replica,subordinate}\u2019,\n<li> \u2018{initiator,requester} \/ {target,responder}\u2019,\n<li> \u2018{controller,host} \/ {device,worker,proxy}\u2019,\n<li> \u2018leader \/ follower\u2019,\n<li> \u2018director \/ performer\u2019.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Na zmene sa dohodli (Acked-by):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Randy Dunlap\n<li class=\"l\"> Dave Airlie\n<li class=\"l\"> SeongJae Park\n<li class=\"l\"> Christian Brauner\n<li class=\"l\"> James Bottomley\n<li class=\"l\"> Daniel Vetter\n<li class=\"l\"> Andy Lutomirski\n<li class=\"l\"> Laura Abbott\n<li class=\"l\"> Gustavo A. R. Silva\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zmenu posudzovali (Reviewed-by):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  Matthias Brugger\n<li class=\"l\"> Mark Brown\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zmenu podp\u00edsali (Signed-off-by):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Stephen Hemminger\n<li class=\"l\"> Theodore Ts'o\n<li class=\"l\"> Shuah Khan\n<li class=\"l\"> Dan Carpenter\n<li class=\"l\"> Kees Cook\n<li class=\"l\"> Olof Johansson\n<li class=\"l\"> Jonathan Corbet\n<li class=\"l\"> Chris Mason\n<li class=\"l\"> Greg Kroah-Hartman\n<li class=\"l\"> Dan Williams\n<\/ul>\n<p>Doplnenie: V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri jazyka Rust prijali <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/rust-lang\/rust\/pull\/74127\">zmena<\/a><\/noindex>, nahr\u00e1dzaj\u00face v k\u00f3de \u00abwhitelist\u00bb na \u00aballowlist\u00bb. Zmena sa net\u00fdka dostupn\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed pre pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov a kon\u0161trukci\u00ed jazyka, a t\u00fdka sa iba vn\u00fatorn\u00fdch komponentov.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53342\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 5.8 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044e \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 21 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 Linux Foundation. \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e 5.9, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 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