{"id":91542,"date":"2020-08-14T07:42:46","date_gmt":"2020-08-14T05:42:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/vps-na-linux-s-graficheskim-interfejsom-zapuskaem-server-x2go-na-ubuntu-18-04"},"modified":"2020-08-14T07:42:46","modified_gmt":"2020-08-14T05:42:46","slug":"vps-na-linux-s-graficheskim-interfejsom-zapuskaem-server-x2go-na-ubuntu-18-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/vps-na-linux-s-graficheskim-interfejsom-zapuskaem-server-x2go-na-ubuntu-18-04","title":{"rendered":"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ruvds\/blog\/514894\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/b5385057359f5ad4f2b683b35f6370f3.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nNastavenie <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ruvds\/blog\/510860\/\">VNC<\/a><\/noindex> a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ruvds\/blog\/512878\/\">RDP<\/a><\/noindex> na virtu\u00e1lnom serveri sme u\u017e zvl\u00e1dli, zost\u00e1va \u0161tudova\u0165 e\u0161te jednu mo\u017enos\u0165 pripojenia k virtu\u00e1lnemu pracovn\u00e9ho stolu Linux. Mo\u017enosti vytvoren\u00e9 spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nomachine.com\/ru\">NoMachine<\/a><\/noindex> protokolu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/NX_NoMachine\">NX<\/a><\/noindex> s\u00fa pomerne zauj\u00edmav\u00e9, navy\u0161e dobre funguje aj cez pomal\u00e9 kan\u00e1ly. Vlastn\u00e9 serverov\u00e9 rie\u0161enia s\u00fa drah\u00e9 (klientske s\u00fa zadarmo), ale existuje aj vo\u013en\u00e1 implement\u00e1cia, o ktorej sa bude hovori\u0165 v tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku \u2014 syst\u00e9m <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.x2go.org\/doku.php\">X2Go<\/a><\/noindex>. Odtrhla sa od projektu s otvoren\u00fdm zdrojov\u00fdm k\u00f3dom <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/FreeNX\">FreeNX<\/a><\/noindex>, ke\u010f NoMachine prestala s jeho podporou a pustila ho do vo\u013en\u00e9ho pl\u00e1vania.<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Obsah:<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#section1\">In\u0161tal\u00e1cia grafick\u00e9ho prostredia<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#section2\">Rusk\u00e1 lokaliz\u00e1cia servera a in\u0161tal\u00e1cia softv\u00e9ru<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#section3\">In\u0161tal\u00e1cia servera X2Go<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#section4\">Pripojenie k desktopu<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#section5\">Spustenie aplik\u00e1cie na vzdialenom po\u010d\u00edta\u010di<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<li><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"#section6\">V\u00fdhody X2Go<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"section1\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>In\u0161tal\u00e1cia grafick\u00e9ho prostredia<\/h2>\n<p>\nNa virtu\u00e1lny grafick\u00fd desktop na Linux nie s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 siln\u00e9 stroje, pokia\u013e pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e neza\u010dne sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u0165 aplika\u010dn\u00e9 programy. Pre testy vezmeme sol\u00eddneho priemern\u00e9ho s Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS so spracovate\u013esk\u00fdmi jadrami, \u0161tyrmi gigabajtmi RAM a pevn\u00fdm diskom (HDD) s kapacitou dvadsa\u0165 gigabajtov. Na RuVDS s\u00fa u\u017e dostupn\u00e9 obrazy Ubuntu Server 20.04 LTS, proces nastavenia nov\u0161ej verzie bude podobn\u00fd. Nezabudnite pou\u017ei\u0165 propaga\u010dn\u00fd k\u00f3d Habrahabr10 na z\u00edskanie z\u013eavy 10 % pri objedn\u00e1vke.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/b33f62a9e77c390ac94668f527e3addc.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ako pracovn\u00e9 prostredie znova vyber\u00e1me XFCE kv\u00f4li relat\u00edvne n\u00edzkym po\u017eiadavk\u00e1m na v\u00fdpo\u010dtov\u00e9 zdroje. Navy\u0161e pri sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165an\u00ed tohto DE cez vzdialen\u00fd pr\u00edstup v virtu\u00e1lnych prostrediach nevznikaj\u00fa probl\u00e9my:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies xorg dbus-x11 x11-xserver-utils<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"section2\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Rusk\u00e1 lokaliz\u00e1cia servera a in\u0161tal\u00e1cia softv\u00e9ru<\/h2>\n<p>\nNa nasleduj\u00facom kroku je dobr\u00e9 nastavi\u0165 lokaliz\u00e1ciu a nain\u0161talova\u0165 minim\u00e1lnu sadu aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed: prehliada\u010d, emailov\u00fd klient a kancel\u00e1rsky bal\u00edk. Najprv nain\u0161talujeme preklady pre syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 programy:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo apt-get install language-pack-sk<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nNastav\u00edme lokaliz\u00e1ciu:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo update-locale LANG=sk_SK.UTF-8<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nRovnak\u00e9ho efektu mo\u017eno dosiahnu\u0165 manu\u00e1lnym \u00fapravou s\u00faboru \/etc\/default\/locale.<\/p>\n<p>Pre lokaliz\u00e1ciu GNOME a KDE s\u00fa v repozit\u00e1ri k dispoz\u00edcii bal\u00edky language-pack-gnome-sk a language-pack-kde-sk \u2014 bud\u00fa potrebn\u00e9, ak pl\u00e1nujete pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 programy z t\u00fdchto desktopov\u00fdch prostred\u00ed. V XFCE sa preklady in\u0161taluj\u00fa spolu s aplik\u00e1ciami. Potom je mo\u017en\u00e9 nain\u0161talova\u0165 slovn\u00edky:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\"># \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438\nsudo apt-get install hunspell hunspell-ru\n\n# \u0422\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0443\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f LibreOffice\nsudo apt-get install mythes-ru\n\n# \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e-\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 DICT\nsudo apt-get install mueller7-dict\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nOkrem toho m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 in\u0161tal\u00e1cia prekladov potrebn\u00e1 pre niektor\u00e9 aplika\u010dn\u00e9 programy:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\"># \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 Firefox\nsudo apt-get install firefox firefox-locale-ru\n\n# \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 Thunderbird\nsudo apt-get install thunderbird thunderbird-locale-ru\n\n# \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 LibreOffice\nsudo apt-get install libreoffice libreoffice-l10n-ru libreoffice-help-ru\n\n\u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430.\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"section3\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>In\u0161tal\u00e1cia servera X2Go<\/h2>\n<p>\nStabiln\u00e9 verzie servera a klienta X2Go sa daj\u00fa nain\u0161talova\u0165 z extern\u00e9ho repozit\u00e1ra <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/launchpad.net\/~x2go\/+archive\/ubuntu\/stable\">PPA<\/a><\/noindex> (Personal Packages Archive) na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/launchpad.net\/\">Launchpad<\/a><\/noindex> alebo z ofici\u00e1lnych repozit\u00e1rov aktu\u00e1lnych verzi\u00ed Ubuntu. Zastav\u00edme sa na druhej mo\u017enosti, preto\u017ee verzie softv\u00e9ru v oboch zdrojoch s\u00fa rovnak\u00e9, ale ak budete potrebova\u0165 \u010fal\u0161ie bal\u00ed\u010dky, budete musie\u0165 prida\u0165 extern\u00fd repozit\u00e1r. Mus\u00edme nain\u0161talova\u0165 dva bal\u00ed\u010dky:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo apt-get install x2goserver x2goserver-xsession<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nAk pou\u017e\u00edvate prostredie MATE alebo LXDE, \u010fal\u0161ie bal\u00ed\u010dky bud\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 (pre XFCE nie s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9):<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo apt-get install x2gomatebindings # ak pou\u017e\u00edvate MATE\/mubuntu\nsudo apt-get install x2golxdebindings # ak pou\u017e\u00edvate LXDE\/lubuntu\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nTento proces je skvel\u00fd: X2Go funguje cez SSH a nevy\u017eaduje \u010fal\u0161ie nastavenie. Na VPS by mal by\u0165 spusten\u00fd sshd a pr\u00edstup na port 22 by mal by\u0165 otvoren\u00fd v pravidl\u00e1ch firewallu. Ke\u010f\u017ee ide o virtu\u00e1lny server, to je ur\u010dite u\u017e jednou z predvolieb. Na fyzickej ma\u0161ine je vzdialen\u00fd pr\u00edstup cez SSH jednoduch\u00e9 otvori\u0165. Ost\u00e1va len skontrolova\u0165 stav servera X2Go:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo systemctl status x2goserver<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/88d551be076d7345e7674a0d5b93f508.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nStoj\u00ed za to vytvori\u0165 nepovolen\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea na pr\u00e1cu s desktopov\u00fdm prostred\u00edm:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo adduser desktopuser<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/dbc405f8c26507f0d4c84d9228c05d12.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nPrid\u00e1me pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea do skupiny sudo, aby mohol rie\u0161i\u0165 \u00falohy s\u00favisiace s administr\u00e1ciou. Ak nie je t\u00e1to potreba, tento krok mo\u017eno presko\u010di\u0165:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo gpasswd -a desktopuser sudo<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"section4\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Pripojenie k desktopu<\/h2>\n<p>\nKlientsky softv\u00e9r X2Go pre Windows, Linux a OS X je mo\u017en\u00e9 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.x2go.org\/doku.php\/doc:installation:x2goclient\">stiahnu\u0165<\/a><\/noindex> na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.x2go.org\/doku.php\">webe<\/a><\/noindex> projekty. Klient pre Android je vo v\u00fdvoji a bezplatn\u00e9 mobiln\u00e9 aplik\u00e1cie od NoMachine nie s\u00fa kompatibiln\u00e9 so serverom X2Go. Ak je na lok\u00e1lnom po\u010d\u00edta\u010di nain\u0161talovan\u00fd Ubuntu, sta\u010d\u00ed prida\u0165 bal\u00edk x2goclient: <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"bash\">sudo apt-get install x2goclient<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\nAby sme zachovali rozmanitos\u0165 vzh\u013eadu, tento raz vezmeme klienta pre <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/code.x2go.org\/releases\/X2GoClient_latest_mswin32-setup.exe\">Windows<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/7bc453c18c8180efd25e67acc2143d30.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nTu m\u00f4\u017eete nastavi\u0165 parametre spojenia, vstupn\u00fdch a v\u00fdstupn\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed, ako aj multimedi\u00e1lnych zariaden\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/5c0b381ef62c77c57d6e6bb18dce5c16.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/534f47d02b9e15646cd70624baa18626.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/e74f9f2cf12432e326a18d3d5607c5d1.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nAk je v\u0161etko spr\u00e1vne vykonan\u00e9, po pripojen\u00ed sa objav\u00ed pracovn\u00e1 plocha XFCE.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/2af33a2b1dffdc4d6a756bcc5a7cc490.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"section5\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Spustenie aplik\u00e1cie na vzdialenom po\u010d\u00edta\u010di<\/h2>\n<p>\nNiekedy je potrebn\u00e9 spusti\u0165 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fa aplik\u00e1ciu (napr\u00edklad IDE) na vzdialenom po\u010d\u00edta\u010di namiesto plnohodnotn\u00e9ho desktopov\u00e9ho prostredia. Je to jednoduch\u00e9, len sta\u010d\u00ed zada\u0165 v nastaveniach spojenia pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd typ rel\u00e1cie a pr\u00edkaz.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/54c25013a0b0c1cd20074aab0b848a62.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/d6a91f18eefb011e4afbf54f70897f66.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<i>Prehliada\u010d je spusten\u00fd na vzdialenom VPS s Ubuntu<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Existuj\u00fa aj exotickej\u0161ie mo\u017enosti pou\u017eitia X2Go: syst\u00e9m umo\u017e\u0148uje pripoji\u0165 sa k rel\u00e1cii pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea na vzdialenom po\u010d\u00edta\u010di (ako v TeamViewer). V tomto pr\u00edpade musia by\u0165 na oboch strojoch nain\u0161talovan\u00e9 ako klientsk\u00e9, tak aj serverov\u00e9 \u010dasti. Navy\u0161e nemus\u00edte nastavova\u0165 profily rel\u00e1ci\u00ed na ka\u017edom klientovi: m\u00f4\u017eete nain\u0161talova\u0165 a nakonfigurova\u0165 x2gobroker, aby ich ur\u010dil na serveri. Na to budete musie\u0165 pripoji\u0165 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/launchpad.net\/~x2go\/+archive\/ubuntu\/stable\">extern\u00fd repozit\u00e1r<\/a><\/noindex> s \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi bal\u00edkmi.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"section6\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>V\u00fdhody X2Go<\/h2>\n<p>\nNa rozdiel od syst\u00e9mu VNC, ktor\u00fd vy\u017eaduje vysok\u00fa priepustnos\u0165 kan\u00e1la, X2Go vyu\u017e\u00edva pokro\u010dil\u00fd protokol NX 3 na minimaliz\u00e1ciu objemu pren\u00e1\u0161an\u00fdch d\u00e1t. Syst\u00e9m obsahuje vlastn\u00fd X-server a prakticky nevy\u017eaduje nastavenia, pri\u010dom sa vyzna\u010duje pokro\u010dil\u00fdmi funkciami. Hovor\u00edme len o t\u00fdch najz\u00e1kladnej\u0161\u00edch mo\u017enostiach, ale X2Go pon\u00faka ove\u013ea viac, vr\u00e1tane streamovania zvuku a videa z servera na klienta, tla\u010de na miestnu tla\u010diare\u0148 (v VPS je potrebn\u00e9 nain\u0161talova\u0165 \u010fal\u0161ie bal\u00edky na nastavenie virtu\u00e1lnej tla\u010diarne) a zdie\u013ean\u00fdch adres\u00e1rov. Komunik\u00e1cia so serverom prebieha cez overen\u00fd sshd \u2014 pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eom s\u00fa k dispoz\u00edcii bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 autentifika\u010dn\u00e9 mechanizmy, vr\u00e1tane t\u00fdch, ktor\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010de. X2Go automaticky nastavuje prostredie pri prihl\u00e1sen\u00ed (nen\u00ed potrebn\u00e9 ma\u0165 X-server neust\u00e1le spusten\u00fd), pri\u010dom podporuje viacer\u00fdch pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu popul\u00e1rnych desktopov\u00fdch prostred\u00ed, a rel\u00e1cia sa nesto\u010d\u00ed ani po preru\u0161en\u00fd spojen\u00ed. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ruvds.com\/ru-rub?utm_source=habr&amp;utm_medium=article&amp;utm_campaign=krest&amp;utm_content=x2goubuntu#order\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"VPS na Linuxe s grafick\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm: sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165ame server X2Go na Ubuntu 18.04\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cbc70d4eb57cd1f803aefb4bb857ded0.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/ruvds\/blog\/514894\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 VNC \u0438 RDP \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0443 Linux. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 NoMachine \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 NX \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b, \u043a \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044b. \u0424\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e (\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b), \u043d\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":91543,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/vps-na-linux-s-graficheskim-interfejsom-zapuskaem-server-x2go-na-ubuntu-18-04\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta 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