{"id":93433,"date":"2020-09-07T07:42:37","date_gmt":"2020-09-07T05:42:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/proczedura-obnovleniya-check-point-s-r80-20-r80-30-do-r80-40"},"modified":"2020-09-07T07:42:37","modified_gmt":"2020-09-07T05:42:37","slug":"proczedura-obnovleniya-check-point-s-r80-20-r80-30-do-r80-40","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/proczedura-obnovleniya-check-point-s-r80-20-r80-30-do-r80-40","title":{"rendered":"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/7acecf42ffba8732d9006924b54aa490.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Dve<em>roky<\/em>sp\u00e4\u0165 sme p\u00edsali o tom, \u017ee pred ka\u017ed\u00fdm administr\u00e1torom Check Point sk\u00f4r \u010di nesk\u00f4r vyvst\u00e1va ot\u00e1zka aktualiz\u00e1cie na nov\u00fa verziu. V tomto <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/353470\/\"><u>\u010dl\u00e1nku<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> bolo pop\u00edsan\u00e9 aktualizovanie z verzie R77.30 na R80.10. Mimochodom, v janu\u00e1ri 2020 sa R77.30 stala certifikovanou verziou FSTEK. Av\u0161ak za 2 roky sa v Check Point ve\u013ea zmenilo. V \u010dl\u00e1nku \u201c<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/467723\/\"><u>Check Point Gaia R80.40. \u010co bude nov\u00e9?<\/u><\/a><\/noindex>\u201d s\u00fa pop\u00edsan\u00e9 v\u0161etky novinky, ktor\u00fdch je mnoho. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku bude proced\u00fara aktualiz\u00e1cie pop\u00edsan\u00e1 maxim\u00e1lne podrobne.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Ako je zn\u00e1me, existuj\u00fa 2 mo\u017enosti implement\u00e1cie Check Point: Samostatn\u00e1 a Distribuovan\u00e1, teda bez vyhraden\u00e9ho riadiaceho servera a s vyhraden\u00fdm. Distribuovan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 je mimoriadne odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e1 z nieko\u013ek\u00fdch d\u00f4vodov:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>minimalizuje sa z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e na zdroje br\u00e1ny;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>nen\u00ed potrebn\u00e9 pl\u00e1nova\u0165 okno na \u00fadr\u017ebu, aby sa vykonali pr\u00e1ce s riadiacim serverom;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>adekv\u00e1tna pr\u00e1ca SmartEvent, preto\u017ee v Samostatnej mo\u017enosti \u0165a\u017eko bude fungova\u0165;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>klaster br\u00e1n je ve\u013emi odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00fd kon\u0161truova\u0165 v Distribuovanej konfigur\u00e1cii.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Vzh\u013eadom na v\u0161etky v\u00fdhody Distribuovanej konfigur\u00e1cie, zv\u00e1\u017eime aktualiz\u00e1ciu riadiaceho servera a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9ho br\u00e1ny osobitne.<\/p>\n<h3>Aktualiz\u00e1cia Security Management Server (SMS)<\/h3>\n<p>S\u00fa 2 sp\u00f4soby aktualiz\u00e1cie SMS:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>pomocou CPUSE (cez Gaia Portal)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>s pomocou n\u00e1strojov Migration (vy\u017eaduje sa \u010dist\u00e1 in\u0161tal\u00e1cia \u2014 <strong>fresh install<\/strong>)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Aktualiz\u00e1cia pomocou CPUSE nie je odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e1 kolegami z Check Point, preto\u017ee sa v\u00e1m neaktualizuje verzia s\u00faborov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu a jadra. Av\u0161ak tento sp\u00f4sob nevy\u017eaduje migr\u00e1ciu polit\u00edk a je omnoho r\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00ed a jednoduch\u0161\u00ed ako druh\u00fd sp\u00f4sob.<\/p>\n<p>\u010cist\u00e1 in\u0161tal\u00e1cia a migr\u00e1cia polit\u00edk pomocou n\u00e1strojov Migration \u2014 to je odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00fd sp\u00f4sob. Okrem nov\u00fdch s\u00faborov\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov a jadra OS sa \u010dasto st\u00e1va, \u017ee datab\u00e1za SMS je \"zanesen\u00e1\", a \u010dist\u00e1 in\u0161tal\u00e1cia je v tomto oh\u013eade skvel\u00fdm rie\u0161en\u00edm na zv\u00fd\u0161enie r\u00fdchlosti servera.<\/p>\n<p>1) Prv\u00fdm krokom pri akomko\u013evek aktualizovan\u00ed je vytvorenie z\u00e1loh a sn\u00edmok. Ak m\u00e1te fyzick\u00fd riadiaci server, z\u00e1lohu je potrebn\u00e9 urobi\u0165 z webov\u00e9ho rozhrania Gaia Portal. Cho\u010fte na kartu <em>\u00dadr\u017eba &gt; Z\u00e1lohovanie syst\u00e9mu &gt; Z\u00e1loha<\/em>. Potom ur\u010d\u00edte miesto ulo\u017eenia z\u00e1lohy. M\u00f4\u017ee to by\u0165 SCP, FTP, TFTP server alebo miestne na zariaden\u00ed, av\u0161ak v takom pr\u00edpade bude potrebn\u00e9 nesk\u00f4r t\u00fato z\u00e1lohu prenies\u0165 na server alebo po\u010d\u00edta\u010d.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/d365a22846bdc716bcf0adf90cd5c851.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 1. Vytvorenie z\u00e1lohy v Gaia Port\u00e1li<\/p>\n<p>2) Potom je potrebn\u00e9 vytvori\u0165 sn\u00edmku v z\u00e1lo\u017eke <em>\u00dadr\u017eba \u2192 Spr\u00e1va sn\u00edmok \u2192 Nov\u00e9. <\/em>Rozdiel medzi z\u00e1lohami a sn\u00edmkami spo\u010d\u00edva v tom, \u017ee sn\u00edmky obsahuj\u00fa viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed, vr\u00e1tane v\u0161etk\u00fdch nain\u0161talovan\u00fdch hotfixov. Napriek tomu je lep\u0161ie urobi\u0165 oboje.<\/p>\n<p>Ak je v\u00e1\u0161 riadiaci server nain\u0161talovan\u00fd ako virtu\u00e1lna ma\u0161ina, odpor\u00fa\u010da sa vykona\u0165 z\u00e1lohu virtu\u00e1lnej ma\u0161iny zabudovan\u00fdmi prostriedkami hyperv\u00edzora. Je to jednoducho r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie a spo\u013eahlivej\u0161ie.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/c2bd3da4f9eddcf8524f7006f8e8e37d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 2. Vytvorenie sn\u00edmky v Gaia Port\u00e1li<\/p>\n<p>3) Ulo\u017ete konfigur\u00e1ciu zariadenia z Gaia Port\u00e1lu. M\u00f4\u017eete urobi\u0165 screenshot v\u0161etk\u00fdch nastaven\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa v Gaia Port\u00e1li, alebo v Clish zada\u0165 pr\u00edkaz <strong>save configuration<\/strong>. N\u00e1sledne je potrebn\u00e9 s\u00fabor stiahnu\u0165 pomocou WinSCP alebo in\u00e9ho klienta na v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/bcdf28ffb804edd3ece43f3cd0b11ee6.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 3. Ulo\u017eenie konfigur\u00e1cie do textov\u00e9ho s\u00faboru)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pozn\u00e1mka<\/strong><em><strong>: <\/strong><\/em>ak WinSCP ned\u00e1va pripoji\u0165, zme\u0148te shell pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea na \/bin\/bash bu\u010f v webovom rozhran\u00ed v z\u00e1lo\u017eke Pou\u017e\u00edvatelia, alebo zadan\u00edm pr\u00edkazu<em><strong> <\/strong><\/em><strong>chsh \u2013s \/bin\/bash<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Aktualiz\u00e1cia pomocou CPUSE<\/p>\n<p>4) Prv\u00e9 3 kroky s\u00fa povinn\u00e9 pre ak\u00fako\u013evek variantu aktualiz\u00e1cie. Ak ste sa rozhodli \u00eds\u0165 jednoduch\u0161ou cestou aktualiz\u00e1cie, prejdite v webovom rozhran\u00ed na z\u00e1lo\u017eku <em>Aktualiz\u00e1cie (CPUSE) &gt; Stav a akcie &gt; Hlavn\u00e9 verzie &gt; Check Point R80.40 Gaia Fresh Install and Upgrade. <\/em>Kliknite prav\u00fdm tla\u010didlom my\u0161i na t\u00fato aktualiz\u00e1ciu a vyberte <em>Verifier. <\/em>Spust\u00ed sa proces kontroly na nieko\u013eko min\u00fat, po uplynut\u00ed ktor\u00fdch uvid\u00edte spr\u00e1vu, \u017ee zariadenie m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 aktualizovan\u00e9. Ak vid\u00edte chyby, je potrebn\u00e9 ich opravi\u0165.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/a02b7b395d395c6eb36e90f8824e516b.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 4. Aktualiz\u00e1cia cez CPUSE<\/p>\n<p>5) Aktualizujte na najnov\u0161iu verziu CDT (Central Deployment Tool) \u2014 n\u00e1stroj, ktor\u00fd je spusten\u00fd na spr\u00e1vcovskom serveri a umo\u017e\u0148uje in\u0161talova\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie, bal\u00ed\u010dky aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed, spravova\u0165 z\u00e1lohy, sn\u00edmky a mnoh\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie. zastaran\u00e1 verzia CDT m\u00f4\u017ee sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 probl\u00e9my pri aktualiz\u00e1cii. Stiahnu\u0165 CDT m\u00f4\u017eete na <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/supportcenter.checkpoint.com\/supportcenter\/portal\/role\/supportcenterUser\/page\/default.psml\/media-type\/html?action=portlets.DCFileAction&amp;eventSubmit_doGetdcdetails=&amp;fileid=104450\"><u>odkaze<\/u><\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>6) Po umiestnen\u00ed stiahnut\u00e9ho arch\u00edvu na SMS do \u013eubovo\u013en\u00e9ho adres\u00e1ra cez WinSCP, pripojte sa cez SSH k SMS a prejdite do expertn\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Pripom\u00ednam, \u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e WinSCP by mal ma\u0165 shell <strong>\/bin\/bash<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<p>7) Zadajte pr\u00edkazy:<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>cd \/somepathtoCDT\/<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>tar -zxvf .tgz<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>rpm -Uhv \u2014force CPcdt-00-00.i386.rpm<\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/6c1f64e57f24d9fb6d117fa3a7a09461.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 5. In\u0161tal\u00e1cia Central Deployment Tool (CDT)<\/p>\n<p>8) Nasleduj\u00facim krokom je in\u0161tal\u00e1cia obrazu R80.40. Prav\u00fdm tla\u010didlom my\u0161i na aktualiz\u00e1ciu <em>Stiahnu\u0165, <\/em>potom <em>In\u0161talova\u0165.<\/em> Majte na pam\u00e4ti, \u017ee aktualiz\u00e1cia trv\u00e1 20-30 min\u00fat a server spr\u00e1vy nebude chv\u00ed\u013eu k dispoz\u00edcii. Preto je rozumn\u00e9 dohodn\u00fa\u0165 si okno pre \u00fadr\u017ebu.<\/p>\n<p>9) V\u0161etky licencie a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 politiky zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa zachovan\u00e9, tak\u017ee by ste mali stiahnu\u0165 nov\u00fa <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/supportcenter.checkpoint.com\/supportcenter\/portal?action=portlets.DCFileAction&amp;eventSubmit_doGetdcdetails=&amp;fileid=108335\"><u>SmartConsole R80.40<\/u><\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>10) Pripojte sa k SMS novej SmartConsole a nastavte bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 politiky. Tla\u010didlo <em>Install Policy<\/em> v \u013eavom hornom rohu.<\/p>\n<p>11) V\u00e1\u0161 SMS je aktualizovan\u00fd, teraz by ste mali nain\u0161talova\u0165 najnov\u0161\u00ed hotfix. Na karte <em>Upgrades (CPUSE) &gt; Status and Actions &gt; Hotfixes <\/em>kliknite prav\u00fdm tla\u010didlom my\u0161i <em>Verifier<\/em>, potom <em>Install Update<\/em>. Zariadenie sa po nain\u0161talovan\u00ed aktualiz\u00e1cie automaticky re\u0161tartuje.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/bced9cc3fce6f65835ffdff00a1ccdfb.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 6. In\u0161tal\u00e1cia posledn\u00e9ho hotfixu cez CPUSE<\/p>\n<p>Aktualiz\u00e1cia pomocou Migration Tools<\/p>\n<p>4) Na za\u010diatok by ste mali tie\u017e aktualizova\u0165 na najnov\u0161iu verziu CDT \u2014 body 5, 6, 7 z oddielu <em>\u201eAktualiz\u00e1cia pomocou CPUSE\u201c.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>5) Nain\u0161talujte bal\u00edk Migration Tools potrebn\u00fd na migr\u00e1ciu polit\u00edk zoServeru spr\u00e1vy. Pod\u013ea tejto <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/supportcenter.checkpoint.com\/supportcenter\/portal?eventSubmit_doGoviewsolutiondetails=&amp;solutionid=sk135172\"><u>odkaze<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> m\u00f4\u017eete n\u00e1js\u0165 Migration Tools pre verzie: R80.20, R80.20 M1, R80.20 M2, R80.30, R80.40. Stiahnu\u0165 by ste mali Migration Tools tej verzie, <strong>na ktor\u00fa sa chcete aktualizova\u0165<\/strong>, nie tej, ktor\u00fa moment\u00e1lne pou\u017e\u00edvate! V na\u0161om pr\u00edpade to je R80.40.<\/p>\n<p>6) \u010ealej v webovom rozhran\u00ed SMS prejdite na kartu <em>Upgrades (CPUSE) &gt; Status and Actions &gt; Import Package &gt; Browse &gt; Vyberte stiahnut\u00fd s\u00fabor &gt; Import<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/b1b1164018a9750bfb952b1b650ea341.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 7. Import Migration Tools<\/p>\n<p>7) Z odborn\u00e9ho re\u017eimu na SMS skontrolujte, \u010di je bal\u00edk Migration Tools nain\u0161talovan\u00fd pomocou pr\u00edkazu (v\u00fdstup pr\u00edkazu by mal zodpoveda\u0165 \u010d\u00edslu v n\u00e1zve arch\u00edvu Migration Tools):<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>cpprod_util CPPROD_GetValue CPupgrade-tools-R80.40 BuildNumber 1<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1a0e032ec53ee5a05f979637217a9562.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 8. Kontrola in\u0161tal\u00e1cie Migration Tools<\/p>\n<p>8) Prejdite do prie\u010dinka $FWDIR\/scripts na serveri spr\u00e1vy:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>cd $FWDIR\/scripts<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>9) Spustite pre-upgrade verifier (overovac\u00ed skript) pomocou pr\u00edkazu (ak s\u00fa pr\u00edtomn\u00e9 chyby, opravte ich pred \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi krokmi):<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>.\/migrate_server verify -v R80.40<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Pozn\u00e1mka<\/strong>: ak vid\u00edte chybu <em>\u201cFailed to retrieve Upgrade Tools package\u201d<\/em>, ale skontrolovali ste, \u017ee arch\u00edv bol \u00faspe\u0161ne importovan\u00fd (pozri bod 4), pou\u017eite pr\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>.\/migrate_server verify -v R80.40 -skip_upgrade_tools_check<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/a6b29e5fb7b3c183ec3c9fc92c32db6c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 9. Spustenie skriptu kontroly<\/p>\n<p>10) Exportujte bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 politiky pomocou pr\u00edkazu:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>.\/migrate_server export -v R80.40 \/\/.tgz<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/1bd0c4604bdcc5640280f1cbed4837b1.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 10. Export bezpe\u010dnostnej politiky<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pozn\u00e1mka<\/strong>: ak vid\u00edte chybu <em>\u201cFailed to retrieve Upgrade Tools package\u201d<\/em>, ale skontrolovali ste, \u017ee arch\u00edv bol \u00faspe\u0161ne importovan\u00fd (bod 7), pou\u017eite pr\u00edkaz:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>.\/migrate_server export -skip_upgrade_tools_check -v R80.40 \/\/.tgz<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>11) Vypo\u010d\u00edtajte MD5 hash a ulo\u017ete si v\u00fdstup pr\u00edkazu:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>md5sum \/\/.tgz<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/f0c2e03613eba64d1047011a135db217.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 11. Vypo\u010d\u00edtavanie MD5 hash<\/p>\n<p>12) Pomocou WinSCP presu\u0148te tento s\u00fabor na svoj po\u010d\u00edta\u010d.<\/p>\n<p>13) Zadajte pr\u00edkaz <strong>df -h <\/strong>a ulo\u017ete si percentu\u00e1lny pomer adres\u00e1rov na z\u00e1klade obsaden\u00e9ho miesta.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/09d8134e5f5813530b389d36a4f2001c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 12. Percentu\u00e1lny pomer adres\u00e1rov v SMS<\/p>\n<p>14.1)  <strong>V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee m\u00e1te re\u00e1lny SMS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>14.1.1) Pomocou <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/yadi.sk\/d\/DSv8P5CVxipSrw\"><u>Isomorphic Tool<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> sa vytvor\u00ed bootovacia USB pam\u00e4\u0165 s obrazom <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/yadi.sk\/d\/f2B0zsgTLJi4Yw\"><u>Gaia R80.40<\/u><\/a><\/noindex>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>14.1.2) Odpor\u00fa\u010dam pripravi\u0165 minim\u00e1lne 2 bootovacie USB k\u013e\u00fa\u010de, preto\u017ee nie v\u017edy je pam\u00e4\u0165 \u010ditate\u013en\u00e1.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>14.1.3) Z \u00fa\u010dtu administr\u00e1tora na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di spustite<em> ISOmorphic.exe. <\/em>V bode 1 vyberte stiahnut\u00fd obraz Gaia R80.40, v bode 4 USB k\u013e\u00fa\u010d. Body 2 a 3 nemeni\u0165 <strong>netreba<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/8718bfa85d3a4f0d3aa371b3adcdc064.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 13. Vytvorenie bootovacieho USB k\u013e\u00fa\u010da<\/p>\n<p>14.1.4) Vyberte mo\u017enos\u0165 <em>\u201eIn\u0161talova\u0165 automaticky bez potvrdenia\u201c <\/em>a je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 uvies\u0165 model v\u00e1\u0161ho riadiaceho servera. V pr\u00edpade SMS by ste mali vybra\u0165 3. alebo 4. riadok.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/56f0106357b3d39edd8b7bafa5bb1f80.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 14. V\u00fdber modelu zariadenia pre vytvorenie bootovacieho USB k\u013e\u00fa\u010da<\/p>\n<p>14.1.5) \u010ealej vypnete pr\u00edstroj, vlo\u017e\u00edte USB k\u013e\u00fa\u010d do USB portu, pripoj\u00edte sa konzolov\u00fdm k\u00e1blom cez COM port k zariadeniu a zapnete SMS. Proces in\u0161tal\u00e1cie prebieha automaticky. Predvolen\u00e1 IP adresa \u2014 <strong>192.168.1.1\/24<\/strong>, a prihlasovacie \u00fadaje s\u00fa <strong>admin \/ admin<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>14.1.6) Nasleduj\u00facim krokom sa pripoj\u00edte k webov\u00e9mu rozhraniu na Gaia Portali (predvolen\u00e1 adresa <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/192.168.1.1\"><strong><u>https:\/\/192.168.1.1<\/u><\/strong><\/a><\/noindex>), kde prejdete inicializ\u00e1ciou zariadenia. Po\u010das inicializ\u00e1cie v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou stla\u010d\u00edte <em>Next, <\/em>ke\u010f\u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu nastaven\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 zmeni\u0165 v bud\u00facnosti. Av\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eete okam\u017eite zmeni\u0165 IP adresu, nastavenia DNS a hostname.<\/p>\n<p>14.2) <strong>V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee m\u00e1te virtu\u00e1lny SMS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>14.2.1) V \u017eiadnom pr\u00edpade by ste nemali odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 star\u00fd SMS, vytvorte nov\u00fa virtu\u00e1lnu ma\u0161inu s rovnak\u00fdmi zdrojmi (CPU, RAM, HDD) so rovnakou IP adresou. Mimochodom, RAM a HDD m\u00f4\u017eete zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165, preto\u017ee verzia R80.40 je trochu n\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161ia. Aby sa predi\u0161lo konfliktom IP adries, vypnite star\u00fd SMS a za\u010dnite in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu nov\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n<p>14.2.2) Po\u010das in\u0161tal\u00e1cie Gaia nastavte aktu\u00e1lnu IP adresu a prira\u010fte pod adres\u00e1r <strong>\/root<\/strong> primeran\u00e9 mno\u017estvo miesta. Percentu\u00e1lny pomer adres\u00e1rov by v\u00e1m mal pribli\u017ene <strong>zosta\u0165<\/strong>, pou\u017eite v\u00fdstup <strong>df -h<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>15) V momente v\u00fdberu typu in\u0161tal\u00e1cie <em>\u201eInstallation Type\u201c <\/em>Vyberte prv\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165, preto\u017ee pravdepodobne nem\u00e1te MDS (Multi-Domain Server). Ak m\u00e1te MDS, znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee ste spravovali viacer\u00e9 dom\u00e9ny z r\u00f4znych ent\u00edt SMS s\u00fa\u010dasne. V tomto pr\u00edpade by ste mali vybra\u0165 druh\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/4f04ee96ab5b888f5187de677255af90.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 15. V\u00fdber typu in\u0161tal\u00e1cie Gaia<\/p>\n<p>16) Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ia vec, ktor\u00fa nemo\u017eno opravi\u0165 bez prein\u0161talovania \u2014 v\u00fdber entity. Je potrebn\u00e9 vybra\u0165 <em><strong>Spr\u00e1va zabezpe\u010denia<\/strong><\/em> a klikn\u00fa\u0165 na <em>\u010ealej. <\/em>\u010ealej v\u0161etko pod\u013ea predvolen\u00fdch nastaven\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/8a9f13889696bf7c95d50a6580c62722.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 16. V\u00fdber typu entity pri in\u0161tal\u00e1cii Gaia<\/p>\n<p>17) Akon\u00e1hle sa zariadenie re\u0161tartuje, pripojte sa k webov\u00e9mu rozhraniu cez <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/192.168.1.1\"><u>https:\/\/192.168.1.1<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> alebo in\u00fa IP adresu, ak ste ju menili.<\/p>\n<p>18) Preneste nastavenia zo sn\u00edmok do v\u0161etk\u00fdch kariet Gaia Portalu, v ktor\u00fdch bolo nie\u010do nastaven\u00e9 alebo z clish vykonajte pr\u00edkaz <strong>load configuration .txt<\/strong>. Tento konfigura\u010dn\u00fd s\u00fabor by mal by\u0165 predt\u00fdm nahran\u00fd na SMS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pozn\u00e1mka<\/strong><em><strong>: <\/strong><\/em>Vzh\u013eadom na to, \u017ee OS je nov\u00fd, WinSCP v\u00e1m nedovol\u00ed prihl\u00e1si\u0165 sa ako admin, zme\u0148te pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea shell na \/bin\/bash bu\u010f v webovom rozhran\u00ed na karte Pou\u017e\u00edvatelia, alebo zadan\u00edm pr\u00edkazu<em><strong> <\/strong><\/em><strong>chsh \u2013s \/bin\/bash <\/strong>alebo vytvorte nov\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea.<\/p>\n<p>19) Nahrajte do ak\u00e9hoko\u013evek adres\u00e1ra s\u00fabor s exportovan\u00fdmi politikami zo star\u00e9ho spr\u00e1vcovsk\u00e9ho servera. Potom prejdite do konzoly do expertn\u00e9ho re\u017eimu a skontrolujte, \u010di sa MD5 hash suma zhoduje s predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facou. V opa\u010dnom pr\u00edpade by ste mali export vykona\u0165 znova:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>md5sum<\/strong> <strong>\/&lt;Full Path&gt;\/&lt;Name of Exported File&gt;.tgz<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>20) Opakujte bod 6 a nain\u0161talujte Upgrade Tools na nov\u00fd SMS v Gaia Portale na karte <em>Upgrades (CPUSE) &gt; Status and Actions.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>21) Zadajte pr\u00edkaz v expertnom re\u017eime:<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>.\/migrate_server import -v R80.40 -skip_upgrade_tools_check \/\/.tgz<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/9eab781ee0bd7f589859ff7360da35e7.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 17. Importovanie bezpe\u010dnostnej politiky na nov\u00fd SMS<\/p>\n<p>22) Aktivujte slu\u017eby pr\u00edkazom <strong>cpstart<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>23) Stiahnite nov\u00fa <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/supportcenter.checkpoint.com\/supportcenter\/portal?action=portlets.DCFileAction&amp;eventSubmit_doGetdcdetails=&amp;fileid=108335\"><u>SmartConsole R80.40<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> a pripojte sa k spr\u00e1vcovsk\u00e9mu serveru. Prejdite do <em>Menu &gt; Spravova\u0165 licencie a bal\u00edky (SmartUpdate)<\/em> a skontrolujte, \u010di m\u00e1te zachovan\u00fa licenciu. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/ab3a9b5ea4a778f7430861ac99de2ead.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 18. Kontrola nain\u0161talovan\u00fdch licenci\u00ed<\/p>\n<p>24) Nain\u0161talujte bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fa politiku na br\u00e1nu alebo klaster \u2014 <em>Install Policy<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h2>Aktualiz\u00e1cia Security Gateway (SG)<\/h2>\n<p>Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fa br\u00e1nu m\u00f4\u017eete aktualizova\u0165 cez CPUSE, rovnako ako spr\u00e1vcovsk\u00fd server, alebo ju m\u00f4\u017eete nain\u0161talova\u0165 znovu \u2014 <strong>fresh install<\/strong>. Z mojej praxe v 99% pr\u00edpadoch v\u0161etci znova in\u0161taluj\u00fa Security Gateway, preto\u017ee to trv\u00e1 takmer rovnak\u00fd \u010das ako aktualiz\u00e1cia cez CPUSE, av\u0161ak z\u00edskate \u010dist\u00fd aktualizovan\u00fd OS bez ch\u00fdb.<\/p>\n<p>Podobne ako pri SMS je najprv potrebn\u00e9 vytvori\u0165 z\u00e1lohu a sn\u00edmku, ako aj ulo\u017ei\u0165 nastavenia z Gaia Portalu. Odk\u00e1\u017ete sa na body 1, 2 a 3 v sekcii <em>\u201eAktualiz\u00e1cia servera spr\u00e1vy zabezpe\u010denia\u201c<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Aktualiz\u00e1cia pomocou CPUSE<\/p>\n<p>Aktualiz\u00e1cia Security Gateway cez CPUSE prebieha rovnako ako aktualiz\u00e1cia Security Management Server, preto sa vr\u00e1\u0165te na za\u010diatok \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka: aktualiz\u00e1cia SG si vy\u017eaduje <strong>re\u0161tart<\/strong>! Preto vykon\u00e1vajte aktualiz\u00e1ciu po\u010das \u00fadr\u017ebov\u00e9ho okna. Ak m\u00e1te klaster, najprv aktualizujte pas\u00edvnu uzol, potom prepnite \u00falohy a aktualizujte druh\u00fa uzol. V pr\u00edpade klastra je mo\u017en\u00e9 sa \u00fadr\u017ebov\u00e9mu oknu vyhn\u00fa\u0165.<\/p>\n<p>In\u0161tal\u00e1cia novej verzie OS na Security Gateway<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.1) V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee m\u00e1te re\u00e1lny SG<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1.1.1) Pomocou <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/yadi.sk\/d\/DSv8P5CVxipSrw\"><u>Isomorphic Tool<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> sa vytvor\u00ed bootovacia USB pam\u00e4\u0165 s obrazom <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/yadi.sk\/d\/f2B0zsgTLJi4Yw\"><u>Gaia R80.40<\/u><\/a><\/noindex>. Obraz je rovnak\u00fd ako na SMS, av\u0161ak proced\u00fara vytvorenia zav\u00e1dzacej flashky vyzer\u00e1 trochu inak.<\/p>\n<p>1.1.2) Odpor\u00fa\u010dam pripravi\u0165 minim\u00e1lne 2 zav\u00e1dzacie flashky, preto\u017ee sa st\u00e1va, \u017ee flashka nie v\u017edy funguje.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>1.1.3) Z poz\u00edcie administr\u00e1tora na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di spustite<em> ISOmorphic.exe. <\/em>V bode 1 vyberte stiahnut\u00fd obraz Gaia R80.40, v bode 4 USB k\u013e\u00fa\u010d. Body 2 a 3 nemeni\u0165 <strong>netreba<\/strong>!<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/526c027ff55a2b9e47b53940583d9e81.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 19. Vytvorenie zav\u00e1dzacej flashky<\/p>\n<p>1.1.4) Vyberte polo\u017eku <em>\u201eInstalova\u0165 automaticky bez potvrdenia\u201c, <\/em>a je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 uvies\u0165 model va\u0161ej bezpe\u010dnostnej br\u00e1ny \u2014 riadky 2 alebo 3. Ak ide o fyzick\u00fa pieskovisko (SandBlast Appliance), vyberte riadok 5.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2f3a348bf2875a82cb47183527fd0fe2.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 20. V\u00fdber modelu zariadenia na vytvorenie zav\u00e1dzacej flashky<\/p>\n<p>1.1.5) \u010ealej vypnete pr\u00edstroj, vlo\u017e\u00edte USB k\u013e\u00fa\u010d do USB portu, pripoj\u00edte sa konzolov\u00fdm k\u00e1blom cez COM port k zariadeniu a zapnete br\u00e1nu. Proces in\u0161tal\u00e1cie prebieha automaticky. Predvolen\u00e1 IP adresa \u2014 <strong>192.168.1.1\/24<\/strong>, a prihlasovacie \u00fadaje s\u00fa <strong>admin \/ admin<\/strong>. Najprv by sa mala aktualizova\u0165 <strong>pas\u00edvna uzol<\/strong>, potom nain\u0161talova\u0165 politiku, prepn\u00fa\u0165 \u00falohy a potom aktualizova\u0165 druh\u00fa uzol. Pravdepodobne bude potrebn\u00e9 okno \u00fadr\u017eby.<\/p>\n<p>1.1.6) \u010eal\u0161\u00edm krokom je pripojenie sa k webov\u00e9mu rozhraniu na Gaia Portal, kde absolvujete prvotn\u00e9 nastavenie zariadenia. Po\u010das in\u0161tal\u00e1cie preva\u017ene stla\u010d\u00edte <em>Next, <\/em>ke\u010f\u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu nastaven\u00ed je mo\u017en\u00e9 zmeni\u0165 v bud\u00facnosti. Av\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eete okam\u017eite zmeni\u0165 IP adresu, nastavenia DNS a hostname.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.2) V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee m\u00e1te virtu\u00e1lny SG<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1.2.1) Vytvorte nov\u00fd virtu\u00e1lny stroj s rovnak\u00fdmi alebo vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi zdrojmi (CPU, RAM, HDD), preto\u017ee verzia R80.40 je o nie\u010do n\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161ia. Aby nedo\u0161lo k konfliktu s IP adresami, vypnite star\u00fd br\u00e1nu a za\u010dnite in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu novej s tou istou IP adresou. Star\u00fd SG m\u00f4\u017eete bez ob\u00e1v odstr\u00e1ni\u0165, preto\u017ee na \u0148om nie je ni\u010d cenn\u00e9, preto\u017ee v\u0161etko d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 &#8212; bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e1 politika &#8212; sa nach\u00e1dza na spr\u00e1vcovskom serveri.<\/p>\n<p>1.2.2) Po\u010das in\u0161tal\u00e1cie OS nastavte aktu\u00e1lnu IP adresu a vyhra\u010fte pre adres\u00e1r <strong>\/root<\/strong> primeran\u00e9 mno\u017estvo miesta.<\/p>\n<p>3) Pripojte sa na HTTPS porte k br\u00e1ne a za\u010dnite proces inicializ\u00e1cie. Pri v\u00fdbere typu in\u0161tal\u00e1cie <em>\u201eInstallation Type\u201c <\/em>vyberte prv\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165 &#8212; Security Gateway a\/alebo Security Management.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/d775729e7a6890e97621d2d56e993ce7.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 21. V\u00fdber typu in\u0161tal\u00e1cie Gaia<\/p>\n<p>4) Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edm bodom &#8212; v\u00fdber entity (Products). Treba si vybra\u0165 <em><strong>Security Gateway<\/strong><\/em> a ak m\u00e1te klaster, za\u0161krtnite <em><strong>\u201cUnit is a part of a cluster, type: ClusterXL\u201d<\/strong><\/em>. Ak m\u00e1te klaster VRRP, vyberte tento typ, ale to je m\u00e1lo pravdepodobn\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/822897faf0380d1bcb5b6c1412aae51a.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 22. V\u00fdber typu entity pri in\u0161tal\u00e1cii Gaia<\/p>\n<p>5)&nbsp;V \u010fal\u0161om kroku zadajte jednorazov\u00e9 heslo SIC na vytvorenie d\u00f4very s spr\u00e1vcovsk\u00fdm serverom. S pomocou tohto hesla sa generuje certifik\u00e1t a cez \u0161ifrovan\u00fd kan\u00e1l bude spr\u00e1vcovsk\u00fd server komunikova\u0165 s br\u00e1nou. Za\u010diarknite <em>\u201cConnect to your Management as a Service\u201d <\/em>ak sa server spr\u00e1vy nach\u00e1dza v cloude. Ned\u00e1vno sme o tom nap\u00edsali <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/517370\/\"><u>\u010dl\u00e1nok<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> a o tom, ak\u00e9 pohodln\u00e9 a jednoduch\u00e9 je cloudov\u00e9 spravovanie serverov.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/eccc5423cafd0356eb1dafbd560eb150.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 23. Vytvorenie SIC <\/p>\n<p>6) Za\u010dnite proces inicializ\u00e1cie na \u010fal\u0161ej z\u00e1lo\u017eke. Akon\u00e1hle sa zariadenie re\u0161tartuje, pripojte sa k webov\u00e9mu rozhraniu a preneste nastavenia zo sn\u00edmok do v\u0161etk\u00fdch z\u00e1lo\u017eiek Gaia Portal, kde bolo nie\u010do nastaven\u00e9 alebo z clish vykonajte pr\u00edkaz <strong>load configuration .txt<\/strong>. Tento konfigura\u010dn\u00fd s\u00fabor je potrebn\u00e9 najprv nahra\u0165 na br\u00e1nu bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pozn\u00e1mka<\/strong><em><strong>: <\/strong><\/em>Vzh\u013eadom na to, \u017ee OS je nov\u00fd, WinSCP v\u00e1m nedovol\u00ed prihl\u00e1si\u0165 sa ako admin, zme\u0148te pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea shell na \/bin\/bash bu\u010f v webovom rozhran\u00ed na karte Pou\u017e\u00edvatelia, alebo zadan\u00edm pr\u00edkazu<em><strong> <\/strong><\/em><strong>chsh \u2013s \/bin\/bash <\/strong>alebo vytvorte nov\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea s tak\u00fdm shellom.<\/p>\n<p>7) Otvorte <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/supportcenter.checkpoint.com\/supportcenter\/portal?action=portlets.DCFileAction&amp;eventSubmit_doGetdcdetails=&amp;fileid=108335\"><u>SmartConsole R80.40<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> a prejdite do objektu br\u00e1ny zabezpe\u010denia, ktor\u00fd ste pr\u00e1ve prein\u0161talovali. Otvorte z\u00e1lo\u017eku<em> General Properties &gt; Communication &gt; Reset SIC <\/em>a zadajte heslo nastaven\u00e9 v bode 5.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Postup aktualiz\u00e1cie Check Point z R80.20\/R80.30 na R80.40\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/f0b755e9e09bb07478cd52ce26afbd8f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>Obr\u00e1zok 24. Nadviazanie d\u00f4very s novou br\u00e1nou zabezpe\u010denia<\/p>\n<p>8) Verzia Gaia na objekte by sa mala zmeni\u0165, ak sa nezmen\u00ed, zme\u0148te ju manu\u00e1lne. Potom nastavte politiku na br\u00e1n\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>9) V Gaia Portal prejdite na z\u00e1lo\u017eku <em>Upgrades (CPUSE) &gt; Status and Actions &gt; Hotfixes <\/em>a nain\u0161talujte posledn\u00fd hotfix. Zariadenie sa bude <strong>re\u0161tartova\u0165 <\/strong>po\u010das in\u0161tal\u00e1cie!<\/p>\n<p>10) V pr\u00edpade klastru, zme\u0148te \u00falohy uzlov a vykonajte rovnak\u00e9 kroky pre \u010fal\u0161\u00ed uzol.<\/p>\n<h2>Z\u00e1ver<\/h2>\n<p>Sna\u017eil som sa vytvori\u0165 maxim\u00e1lne zrozumite\u013en\u00fd a komplexn\u00fd sprievodca na aktualiz\u00e1ciu z verzie R80.20\/R80.30 na aktu\u00e1lnu verziu R80.40, preto\u017ee sa ve\u013ea zmenilo. Verzia <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/517378\/\"><u>Gaia R81<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> u\u017e je dostupn\u00e1 v demo re\u017eime, av\u0161ak postup aktualiz\u00e1cie zost\u00e1va viac-menej identick\u00fd. Riadiac sa ofici\u00e1lnym <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sc1.checkpoint.com\/documents\/R80.40\/WebAdminGuides\/EN\/CP_R80.40_Installation_and_Upgrade_Guide\/Content\/Topics-IUG\/Upgrading-Management-Servers-and-Log-Servers.htm?tocpath=Upgrade%20of%20Security%20Management%20Servers%20and%20Log%20Servers%7C_____0\"><u>sprievodcom<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> od Check Point, dok\u00e1\u017eete sa aj sami vyzna\u0165 vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch nuans\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p>Pre v\u0161etky ot\u00e1zky n\u00e1s m\u00f4\u017eete kontaktova\u0165. Radi v\u00e1m pom\u00f4\u017eeme s najn\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161\u00edmi aktualiz\u00e1ciami a pr\u00edpadmi v r\u00e1mci na\u0161ej technickej podpory. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cpsupport.ru\/\"><u>CPSupport<\/u><\/a><\/noindex>. Takisto na na\u0161om <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tssolution.ru\/\"><u>webe<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> m\u00f4\u017eete objedna\u0165 audit nastaven\u00ed Check Point alebo zanecha\u0165 bezplatn\u00fa <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cpsupport.ru\/\"><u>\u017eiados\u0165<\/u><\/a><\/noindex> na technick\u00fd pr\u00edpad.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/358508\/\"><strong><u>Ve\u013ek\u00e1 zbierka materi\u00e1lov o Check Point od TS Solution<\/u><\/strong><\/a><\/noindex>. Sledujte aktualiz\u00e1cie (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/tssolution\">Telegram<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/tssolution.info\/\">Facebook<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/vk.com\/ts_solution\">VK<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tssolution.ru\/blog\">Blog TS Solution<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/zen.yandex.ru\/id\/5c7d2162fa818600ae386a52\">Yandex.Zen<\/a><\/noindex>).<\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/tssolution\/blog\/517716\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c Check Point \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 R77.30 \u0434\u043e R80.10. \u041a \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443, \u0432 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 2020-\u0433\u043e R77.30 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430 2 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 Check Point \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":93434,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u044b.\" \/>\n\t<meta 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