{"id":94924,"date":"2020-09-23T13:42:05","date_gmt":"2020-09-23T11:42:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupny-tor-browser-10-0-i-distributiv-tails-4-11"},"modified":"2020-09-23T13:42:05","modified_gmt":"2020-09-23T11:42:05","slug":"dostupny-tor-browser-10-0-i-distributiv-tails-4-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/dostupny-tor-browser-10-0-i-distributiv-tails-4-11","title":{"rendered":"K dispoz\u00edcii je Tor Browser 10.0 a distrib\u00facia Tails 4.11","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Vytvoren\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 vydanie \u0161pecializovan\u00e9ho prehliada\u010da Tor Browser 10<\/a><\/noindex>, v ktorom do\u0161lo k prechodu na vetvu ESR Firefox 78<\/a><\/noindex>. Prehliada\u010d sa zameriava na zabezpe\u010denie anonymity, bezpe\u010dnosti a s\u00fakromia, cel\u00fd prenos d\u00e1t sa presmerov\u00e1va iba cez sie\u0165 Tor. Nie je mo\u017en\u00e9 sa priamo pripoji\u0165 cez \u0161tandardn\u00e9 sie\u0165ov\u00e9 spojenie aktu\u00e1lneho syst\u00e9mu, \u010do zabra\u0148uje sledovaniu skuto\u010dnej IP adresy pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea (v pr\u00edpade, \u017ee by prehliada\u010d bol napadnut\u00fd, \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci by mohli z\u00edska\u0165 pr\u00edstup k syst\u00e9mov\u00fdm parametrom siete, preto na \u00fapln\u00e9 blokovanie mo\u017en\u00fdch \u00fanikov by sa mali pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 tak\u00e9 produkty, ako s\u00fa Whonix<\/a><\/noindex>). Verzie Tor Browser s\u00fa pripraven\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> pre Linux, Windows a macOS. <\/p>\n

Pr\u00edprava novej verzie pre Android sa oneskorila kv\u00f4li prechodu na k\u00f3dov\u00fa z\u00e1klad\u0148u nov\u00e9ho Firefoxu pre Android<\/a><\/noindex>, vyv\u00edjan\u00e9ho v r\u00e1mci projektu Fenix, ktor\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edva engine GeckoView a s\u00fabor kni\u017en\u00edc Mozilla Android Components<\/a><\/noindex>. Do pripravenia nov\u00e9ho Tor Browser pre Android sa bude pokra\u010dova\u0165 v podpore predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej verzie 9.5.<\/p>\n

Na zabezpe\u010denie dodato\u010dnej ochrany je v Tor Browser obsiahnut\u00fd doplnok HTTPS Everywhere<\/a><\/noindex>, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje \u0161ifrovanie prenosu na v\u0161etk\u00fdch str\u00e1nkach, kde je to mo\u017en\u00e9. Na zn\u00ed\u017eenie hrozby \u00fatokov pomocou JavaScriptu a na predvolen\u00e9 blokovanie pluginov je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou bal\u00edka doplnok NoScript<\/a><\/noindex>. Na boj proti blokovaniu a monitorovaniu prenosu sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa fteproxy<\/a><\/noindex> a obfs4proxy<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

Na zabezpe\u010denie \u0161ifrovan\u00e9ho komunika\u010dn\u00e9ho kan\u00e1la v prostrediach, ktor\u00e9 blokuj\u00fa ak\u00fako\u013evek prev\u00e1dzku okrem HTTP, s\u00fa navrhnut\u00e9 alternat\u00edvne prenosy, ktor\u00e9 napr\u00edklad umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa ob\u00eds\u0165 pokusy o blokovanie Tor v \u010c\u00edne. Na ochranu pred sledovan\u00edm pohybu pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea a na potla\u010denie \u0161pecifick\u00fdch znakov pre konkr\u00e9tneho n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edka s\u00fa deaktivovan\u00e9 alebo obmedzen\u00e9 API WebGL, WebGL2, WebAudio, Social, SpeechSynthesis, Touch, AudioContext, HTMLMediaElement, Mediastream, Canvas, SharedWorker, Permissions, MediaDevices.enumerateDevices a screen.orientation, a tie\u017e s\u00fa deaktivovan\u00e9 prostriedky na zasielanie telemetrie, Pocket, Reader View, HTTP Alternative-Services, MozTCPSocket, a modifikovan\u00fd libmdns.
\n

\"K<\/a><\/noindex><\/center>\n<\/p>\n

V novom vydan\u00ed do\u0161lo k prechodu na nov\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 vydanie Tor 0.4.4<\/a><\/noindex> a vetvu ESR Firefox 78<\/a><\/noindex>. Hlavn\u00e1 pozornos\u0165 pri v\u00fdvoji Tor Browser 10 bola zameran\u00e1 na stabiliz\u00e1ciu zostavy zalo\u017eenej na novej ESR vetve Firefoxu, ktor\u00e1 je \u00faplne zbaven\u00e1<\/a><\/noindex> pou\u017eitia XBL (XML Binding Language) a XUL. Aktualizovan\u00e9 s\u00fa prehliada\u010dom integrovan\u00e9 doplnky NoScript 11.0.44<\/a><\/noindex> a Tor Launcher 0.2.25 (boli vymenen\u00e9 komponenty, ktor\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa XUL). <\/p>\n

Vypnut\u00e9 r\u00f4zne subsyst\u00e9my a re\u017eimy
\nFirefox 78, vr\u00e1tane spr\u00e1vca hesiel<\/a><\/noindex> a automatick\u00fd gener\u00e1tor hesiel, nastavenie media.webaudio.enabled, logika<\/a><\/noindex> automatick\u00e9ho ur\u010dovania syst\u00e9mov rodi\u010dovskej kontroly a vedenia priraden\u00fdch protokolov, roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e1 ochrana<\/a><\/noindex> pred sledovan\u00edm pohybov (v Tor Browser je vlastn\u00fd syst\u00e9m blokovania sledovania). Zmenen\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> nieko\u013eko desiatok nastaven\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Ohl\u00e1sen\u00e9 je \u010doskoro ukon\u010denie podpory distrib\u00facie CentOS 6, pri\u010dom od vydania Tor Browser 10.5 bude podpora tejto vetvy CentOS ukon\u010den\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Navy\u0161e m\u00f4\u017eeme spomen\u00fa\u0165 nov\u00e9 vydanie<\/a><\/noindex> \u0161pecializovanej distrib\u00facie Tails 4.11<\/a><\/noindex> (The Amnesic Incognito Live System), ktor\u00fd je zalo\u017een\u00fd na bal\u00ed\u010dkovom z\u00e1klade Debian a ur\u010den\u00fd na zabezpe\u010denie anonymn\u00e9ho pr\u00edstupu na internet. Anonymn\u00fd pr\u00edstup v Tails zabezpe\u010duje syst\u00e9m Tor. V\u0161etky pripojenia, okrem prev\u00e1dzky cez sie\u0165 Tor, s\u00fa predvolene blokovan\u00e9 paketov\u00fdm filtrom. Na ulo\u017eenie pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00fdch d\u00e1t v re\u017eime uchov\u00e1vania d\u00e1t medzi sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165aniami sa pou\u017e\u00edva \u0161ifrovanie. Na stiahnutie je pripraven\u00fd iso-obraz<\/a><\/noindex>, schopn\u00fd pracova\u0165 v Live-re\u017eime, s ve\u013ekos\u0165ou 1 GB. <\/p>\n

V novom vydan\u00ed<\/a><\/noindex> Jadro Tails Linux bolo aktualizovan\u00e9 na verziu 5.7.11, boli zahrnut\u00e9 nov\u00e9 vydania Tor Browser 10, Thunderbird 68.12 a python3-trezor 0.11.6. V spr\u00e1vcu hesiel KeePassXC bola zmenen\u00e1 poloha DB Passwords.kdbx (\\\/home\\\/amnesia\\\/Passwords.kdbx namiesto \\\/home\\\/amnesia\\\/Persistent\\\/keepassx.kdbx)
\nBola odstr\u00e1nen\u00e1 funkcia zap\u00ednania Wi-Fi Hotspot v sie\u0165ovom konfigur\u00e1tore, ktor\u00e1 v Tails nefunguje.<\/p>\n

Bola pridan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 ulo\u017eenia nastaven\u00ed jazyka, kl\u00e1vesnice a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch nastaven\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 boli nain\u0161talovan\u00e9 prostredn\u00edctvom uv\u00edtacej obrazovky (Welcome Screen) do trval\u00e9ho \u00falo\u017eiska. Tieto nastavenia bud\u00fa pou\u017eit\u00e9 v nasleduj\u00facich sedeniach po aktiv\u00e1cii trval\u00e9ho \u00falo\u017eiska (Persistent Storage) v uv\u00edtacej obrazovke.<\/p>\n

\"K<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Tor Browser 10, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 ESR-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Firefox 78. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, 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