{"id":95989,"date":"2020-10-06T01:43:14","date_gmt":"2020-10-05T23:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele"},"modified":"2020-10-06T01:43:14","modified_gmt":"2020-10-05T23:43:14","slug":"v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele","title":{"rendered":"V repozit\u00e1ri NPM boli zisten\u00e9 \u0161tyri bal\u00edky, ktor\u00e9 pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa \u00fadaje o pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eovi.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V repozit\u00e1ri NPM <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sonatype.com\/sonatype-spots-malicious-npm-packages\">bola zisten\u00e1<\/a><\/noindex> bola zisten\u00e1 \u0161kodliv\u00e1 aktivita v \u0161tyroch bal\u00ed\u010dkoch, ktor\u00e9 obsahovali prein\u0161talovan\u00fd skript, ktor\u00fd pred in\u0161tal\u00e1ciou bal\u00ed\u010dka odoslal na GitHub koment\u00e1r s inform\u00e1ciami o IP adrese, polohe, prihl\u00e1sen\u00ed, modeli CPU a domovskom adres\u00e1ri pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea. \u0160kodliv\u00fd k\u00f3d bol n\u00e1jden\u00fd v bal\u00ed\u010dkoch <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/electorn\">electorn<\/a><\/noindex> (255 stiahnut\u00ed), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/lodashs\">lodashs<\/a><\/noindex> (78 stiahnut\u00ed), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/loadyaml\">loadyaml<\/a><\/noindex> (48 stiahnut\u00ed) a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/loadyml\">loadyml<\/a><\/noindex> (37 stiahnut\u00ed). <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sonatype.com\/hs-fs\/hubfs\/image4.png?width=936&#038;name=image4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"V repozit\u00e1ri NPM boli zisten\u00e9 \u0161tyri bal\u00edky, ktor\u00e9 pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa \u00fadaje o pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eovi.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4962be56e2cb5fcc9877efca75c97d8f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Probl\u00e9mov\u00e9 bal\u00ed\u010dky boli umiestnen\u00e9 v NPM od 17. do 24. augusta na distrib\u00faciu pomocou <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=44576\">typskovania<\/a><\/noindex>, t.j. s priraden\u00edm mien podobn\u00fdch n\u00e1zvom in\u00fdch popul\u00e1rnych kni\u017en\u00edc s predpokladom, \u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e urob\u00ed preklep pri zad\u00e1van\u00ed n\u00e1zvu alebo si nev\u0161imne rozdiely pri v\u00fdbere modulu zo zoznamu. S\u00fadiac pod\u013ea po\u010dtu stiahnut\u00ed sa na t\u00fato pascu nachytalo pribli\u017ene 400 pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov, z ktor\u00fdch v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina si pom\u00fdlila electorn s electron. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti s\u00fa bal\u00ed\u010dky electorn a loadyaml <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/advisories\/1563\">mus\u00ed by\u0165 z\u00e1sobn\u00edk. Ale \u201emy praktikanti: u n\u00e1s v\u0161etko funguje, ale nikto nevie pre\u010do\u2026\u201c<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/advisories\/1562\">boli odstr\u00e1nen\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> administr\u00e1ciou NPM, zatia\u013e \u010do bal\u00ed\u010dky lodashs a loadyml boli odstr\u00e1nen\u00e9 autorom.<\/p>\n<p>Mot\u00edvy \u00fato\u010dn\u00edkov s\u00fa nezn\u00e1me, ale predpoklad\u00e1 sa, \u017ee \u00fanik inform\u00e1ci\u00ed cez GitHub (koment\u00e1r bol odoslan\u00fd cez Issue a do jedn\u00e9ho d\u0148a bol odstr\u00e1nen\u00fd) mohol by\u0165 vykonan\u00fd ako experiment na pos\u00fadenie \u00fa\u010dinnosti met\u00f3dy, alebo bola pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 \u00fatok na nieko\u013eko et\u00e1p, pri ktor\u00fdch sa prv\u00e1 zhroma\u017edila \u00fadaje o obetiach, a druh\u00e1, ktor\u00e1 nebola realizovan\u00e1 kv\u00f4li zablokovaniu, mali \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci v \u00famysle vyda\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1ciu s pridan\u00edm v novej verzii nebezpe\u010dnej\u0161ieho \u0161kodliv\u00e9ho k\u00f3du alebo backdooru.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53836\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 NPM \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 preinstall-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 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\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a) \u0438 loadyml (37 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":95990,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95989","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 NPM \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 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