{"id":97532,"date":"2020-10-19T14:42:29","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T12:42:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/zontichnaya-sistema-monitoringa-i-resursno-servisnye-modeli-v-obnovlennom-dx-operations-intelligence-ot-broadcom-ex-ca"},"modified":"2020-10-19T14:42:29","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T12:42:29","slug":"zontichnaya-sistema-monitoringa-i-resursno-servisnye-modeli-v-obnovlennom-dx-operations-intelligence-ot-broadcom-ex-ca","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/zontichnaya-sistema-monitoringa-i-resursno-servisnye-modeli-v-obnovlennom-dx-operations-intelligence-ot-broadcom-ex-ca","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tento september vydala spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Broadcom (b\u00fdval\u00e1 CA) nov\u00fa verziu 20.2 svojho rie\u0161enia DX Operations Intelligence (DX OI). Na trhu je tento produkt prezentovan\u00fd ako zastre\u0161uj\u00faci syst\u00e9m monitorovania. Syst\u00e9m je schopn\u00fd zbiera\u0165 a kombinova\u0165 d\u00e1ta z monitorovac\u00edch syst\u00e9mov r\u00f4znych dom\u00e9n (sie\u0165, infra\u0161trukt\u00fara, aplik\u00e1cie, datab\u00e1zy) ako od CA, tak aj od extern\u00fdch v\u00fdrobcov, vr\u00e1tane open source rie\u0161en\u00ed (Zabbix, Prometheus a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/b83ff261d6dfde8b777cc9082e740e5b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nHlavnou funkciou DX OI je vytvorenie komplexn\u00e9ho modelu zdrojov a slu\u017eieb (RSM) na z\u00e1klade konfigura\u010dn\u00fdch jednotiek (KJ), ktor\u00e9 dop\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa invent\u00e1rnu datab\u00e1zu pri integr\u00e1cii so syst\u00e9mami tret\u00edch str\u00e1n. V DX OI s\u00fa implementovan\u00e9 funkcie strojov\u00e9ho u\u010denia a umelej inteligencie (ML a AI) nad prich\u00e1dzaj\u00facimi \u00fadajmi do platformy, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje vyhodnoti\u0165\/prorokova\u0165 pravdepodobnos\u0165 poruchy konkr\u00e9tnej KJ a dopad tejto poruchy na obchodn\u00fa slu\u017ebu, zalo\u017een\u00fa na konkr\u00e9tnej KJ. Okrem toho, DX OI je jedin\u00fdm miestom na zhroma\u017e\u010fovanie monitorovac\u00edch udalost\u00ed a n\u00e1sledne integr\u00e1ciu so syst\u00e9mom Service Desk, \u010do je nepopierate\u013enou v\u00fdhodou vyu\u017e\u00edvania syst\u00e9mu v jednotn\u00fdch centr\u00e1ch monitorovania so slu\u017eobn\u00fdmi zmenami organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa podrobnej\u0161ie pozrieme na funkcie syst\u00e9mu a uk\u00e1\u017eeme pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e9 a administr\u00e1torsk\u00e9 rozhrania.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h1>Architekt\u00fara rie\u0161enia DX OI<\/h1>\n<p>\nPlatforma DX m\u00e1 mikroslu\u017eobn\u00fa architekt\u00faru a funguje pod spr\u00e1vou Kubernetes alebo OpenShift. Na nasleduj\u00facom obr\u00e1zku s\u00fa uveden\u00e9 komponenty rie\u0161enia, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 ako samostatn\u00e9 monitorovacie n\u00e1stroje, alebo m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 nahraden\u00e9 u\u017e existuj\u00facimi monitorovac\u00edmi syst\u00e9mami s podobn\u00fdmi funkciami (na obr\u00e1zku s\u00fa pr\u00edklady tak\u00fdchto syst\u00e9mov) a nesk\u00f4r pripojen\u00e9 k zastre\u0161eniu DX OI. Na sch\u00e9me ni\u017e\u0161ie:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Monitorovanie mobiln\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed v DX App Experience Analytics;<\/li>\n<li>Monitorovanie v\u00fdkonu aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed v DX APM;<\/li>\n<li>Monitorovanie infra\u0161trukt\u00fary v DX Infrastructure Manager;<\/li>\n<li>Monitorovanie sie\u0165ov\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed v DX NetOps Manager.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6d59da9e0c7b8fad04efff9b482d33b9.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nKomponenty DX funguj\u00fa pod spr\u00e1vou klasterov Kubernetes a s\u00fa \u0161k\u00e1lovate\u013en\u00e9 jednoduch\u00fdm spusten\u00edm nov\u00fdch POD. Ni\u017e\u0161ie sa nach\u00e1dza sch\u00e9ma vy\u0161\u0161ieho \u00farovne rie\u0161enia.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/c8711fe5d8b91ce38aa46f69c57cb745.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nSpr\u00e1va, \u0161k\u00e1lovanie a aktualiz\u00e1cia platformy DX sa vykon\u00e1va v administrat\u00edvnej konzole. Z jednej konzoly je mo\u017en\u00e9 spravova\u0165 multitenantn\u00fa architekt\u00faru, ktor\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017ee zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 nieko\u013eko podnikov alebo obchodn\u00fdch jednotiek v r\u00e1mci spolo\u010dnosti. V tomto modeli m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00e9 podnikanie individu\u00e1lne nakonfigurovan\u00e9 ako n\u00e1jomca so svojou vlastnou sadou konfigur\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Administrat\u00edvna konzola je webov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj na spr\u00e1vu oper\u00e1ci\u00ed a syst\u00e9mu, ktor\u00fd poskytuje administr\u00e1torom konzistentn\u00e9 a jednotn\u00e9 rozhranie na vykon\u00e1vanie \u00faloh spr\u00e1vy monitorovacieho klastera.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/8e9da4367f2e2355242b416579b9427a.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNov\u00e9 n\u00e1jomn\u00edci pre obchodn\u00e9 jednotky alebo podniky v r\u00e1mci spolo\u010dnosti sa nasadzuj\u00fa za nieko\u013eko min\u00fat. To poskytuje v\u00fdhodu, ak chcete ma\u0165 jednotn\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 rozli\u0161ova\u0165 objekty monitorovania medzi oddeleniami na \u00farovni platformy (a nie pr\u00e1v pr\u00edstupu).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/837005cf1012cc0e55286787f2bb5d2c.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h1>Modely zdrojovo-slu\u017eieb a monitorovanie obchodn\u00fdch slu\u017eieb<\/h1>\n<p>\nDX OI m\u00e1 zabudovan\u00e9 mechanizmy na vytv\u00e1ranie slu\u017eieb a na v\u00fdvoj tradi\u010dn\u00fdch RSM s ur\u010den\u00edm logiky vplyvu a v\u00e1hy medzi komponentami slu\u017eby. Existuj\u00fa aj mechanizmy exportu RSM z extern\u00fdch CMDB. Na obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie je zabudovan\u00fd editor RSM (v\u0161imnite si v\u00e1hy s\u00favislost\u00ed).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/933854c4efa08fdad6ee20d669b201f5.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nDX OI poskytuje komplexn\u00fd preh\u013ead k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch ukazovate\u013eov fungovania obchodn\u00fdch alebo IT slu\u017eieb s podrobnos\u0165ami, vr\u00e1tane dostupnosti slu\u017eieb a predpovede riz\u00edk zlyhania. N\u00e1stroj tie\u017e m\u00f4\u017ee poskytn\u00fa\u0165 pochopenie vplyvu probl\u00e9mov s v\u00fdkonom alebo zmien v \u0161trukt\u00fare IT komponentov (aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed alebo infra\u0161trukt\u00fary) na obchodn\u00fa slu\u017ebu. Na obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie je interakt\u00edvny dashboard, ktor\u00fd zobrazuje stav v\u0161etk\u00fdch slu\u017eieb.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1866225baa3b93410a5dbd6fbbb1266c.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPozrime sa na podrobnosti na pr\u00edklade slu\u017eby Digital Banking. Kliknut\u00edm na n\u00e1zov slu\u017eby prejdeme do detailnej RSM slu\u017eby. Vid\u00edme, \u017ee stav slu\u017eby Digital Banking z\u00e1vis\u00ed od stavu infra\u0161trukt\u00farnych a transak\u010dn\u00fdch podslu\u017eieb s r\u00f4znymi v\u00e1hami. Pr\u00e1ca s v\u00e1hami a ich zobrazenie je zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 privil\u00e9gium DX OI.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ca5126ed684993a06b138300f11989eb.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nTopol\u00f3gia je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm prvkom opera\u010dn\u00e9ho monitorovania podniku, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje oper\u00e1torom a in\u017einierom analyzova\u0165 vz\u0165ahy medzi komponentami, nach\u00e1dza\u0165 prvotn\u00fa pr\u00ed\u010dinu a vplyv. <\/p>\n<p>DX OI Topology Viewer je slu\u017eba, ktor\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edva topologick\u00e9 \u00fadaje prij\u00edman\u00e9 z dom\u00e9nov\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov monitorovania, ktor\u00e9 zbieraj\u00fa d\u00e1ta priamo z monitorovan\u00fdch objektov. N\u00e1stroj je ur\u010den\u00fd na vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie vo viacer\u00fdch vrstv\u00e1ch \u00falo\u017eiska topol\u00f3gie a na zobrazenie mapy vz\u0165ahov z\u00e1visl\u00fdch od kontextu. Na vy\u0161etrovanie probl\u00e9mov sa m\u00f4\u017eete prepn\u00fa\u0165 do podslu\u017eby Backend Banking a vidie\u0165 topol\u00f3giu a probl\u00e9mov\u00e9 komponenty. Taktie\u017e je mo\u017en\u00e9 analyzova\u0165 havarijn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy a metriky v\u00fdkonu pre ka\u017ed\u00fd komponent.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9e2953fd4d0cf7ad2f7ac5b5ad0d148d.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPri anal\u00fdze transak\u010dn\u00fdch komponentov Payments (u\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00fdch transakci\u00ed) m\u00f4\u017eeme sledova\u0165 hodnoty obchodn\u00fdch KPI, ktor\u00e9 sa zoh\u013ead\u0148uj\u00fa aj pri v\u00fdpo\u010dte stavu dostupnosti a zdravia slu\u017eby. Pr\u00edklad obchodn\u00e9ho KPI je uveden\u00fd ni\u017e\u0161ie:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9cc69cdc1aa75a360d18136c368d1bf4.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/aa9a2c58d9a7ae16f278d65b73d7c546.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h1>Analytika udalost\u00ed (Alarm Analytics)<\/h1>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>Algoritmick\u00e9 odstra\u0148ovanie \u0161umu prostredn\u00edctvom klasifik\u00e1cie hav\u00e1ri\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>\nJednou z k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch funkci\u00ed DX OI pri spracovan\u00ed udalost\u00ed je klasifik\u00e1cia. Mechanizmus pracuje so v\u0161etk\u00fdmi upozorneniami, ktor\u00e9 prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa do syst\u00e9mu, aby identifikoval vzory na z\u00e1klade r\u00f4znych kontextov a spojil ich do skup\u00edn. Tieto klastry sa samou\u010dia, nie je potrebn\u00e1 ru\u010dn\u00e1 konfigur\u00e1cia.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/c6cff543c5d484990c00506c71d3e5f8.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nTak\u017ee klasifik\u00e1cia umo\u017e\u0148uje pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eom kombinova\u0165 a skupinova\u0165 obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estvo udalost\u00ed a analyzova\u0165 iba tie, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00fd kontext. Napr\u00edklad s\u00fabor udalost\u00ed predstavuj\u00facich incident, ktor\u00fd ovplyv\u0148uje fungovanie aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed alebo d\u00e1tov\u00e9ho centra. Situ\u00e1cie sa vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa pomocou algoritmov klasifik\u00e1cie zalo\u017een\u00fdch na strojovom u\u010den\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 na anal\u00fdzu vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa \u010dasov\u00fa korel\u00e1ciu, topologick\u00e9 prepojenie a spracovanie prirodzen\u00e9ho jazyka. Na obr\u00e1zkoch ni\u017e\u0161ie s\u00fa uveden\u00e9 pr\u00edklady vizualiz\u00e1cie klastra spr\u00e1v, takzvan\u00e9 Situations Alarms, a Evidence Timeline, ktor\u00e9 zobrazuj\u00fa hlavn\u00e9 parametre grupovania a proces zmen\u0161ovania po\u010dtu ru\u0161iv\u00fdch udalost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/e8332c6a1ce9d0d6c1096b1f7729ab5c.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/6a515bbc1b173240429f9f5414eb600b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Anal\u00fdza kore\u0148ov\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov a korel\u00e1cia hav\u00e1ri\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>\nV s\u00fa\u010dasnom hybridnom prostred\u00ed m\u00f4\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00e1 transakcia zasiahnu\u0165 nieko\u013eko syst\u00e9mov, ktor\u00e9 sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa dynamicky. V d\u00f4sledku toho m\u00f4\u017ee vznikn\u00fa\u0165 nieko\u013eko upozornen\u00ed z r\u00f4znych syst\u00e9mov, no s\u00favisiacich s jedn\u00fdm a t\u00fdm ist\u00fdm probl\u00e9mom alebo incidentom. DX OI vyu\u017e\u00edva patentovan\u00e9 mechanizmy na potla\u010denie nadbyto\u010dn\u00fdch a duplicitn\u00fdch upozornen\u00ed a korrel\u00e1ciu s\u00favisiacich upozornen\u00ed na zlep\u0161enie detekcie kritick\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov a r\u00fdchlej\u0161ieho rie\u0161enia.<\/p>\n<p>Pozrime sa na pr\u00edpad, ke\u010f do syst\u00e9mu prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa po\u010detn\u00e9 havarijn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa r\u00f4znych objektov (KE), ktor\u00e9 le\u017eia na z\u00e1klade jednej slu\u017eby. V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee dojde k ovplyvneniu dostupnosti a funk\u010dnosti slu\u017eby, syst\u00e9m vygeneruje slu\u017eobn\u00fa hav\u00e1riu (Service Alarm), ur\u010d\u00ed a ozna\u010d\u00ed pravdepodobn\u00fa z\u00e1kladn\u00fa pr\u00ed\u010dinu (probl\u00e9mov\u00fd KE a havarijn\u00fa spr\u00e1vu t\u00fdkaj\u00facu sa KE), ktor\u00e1 prispela k zn\u00ed\u017eeniu v\u00fdkonu alebo v\u00fdpadku slu\u017eby. Na ni\u017e\u0161ie uvedenom obr\u00e1zku je vizualiz\u00e1cia havarijnej situ\u00e1cie pre slu\u017ebu Webex.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/e2bb554fc4956c46adae179d89e1005e.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nDX OI umo\u017e\u0148uje pracova\u0165 s udalos\u0165ami prostredn\u00edctvom intuit\u00edvnych akci\u00ed v webovom rozhran\u00ed syst\u00e9mu. Pou\u017e\u00edvatelia m\u00f4\u017eu manu\u00e1lne prira\u010fova\u0165 udalosti zodpovedn\u00e9mu zamestnancovi na rie\u0161enie probl\u00e9mov, resetova\u0165\/potvrdi\u0165 upozornenia, vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u017eiadosti alebo posiela\u0165 e-maily, sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u0165 automatizovan\u00e9 scen\u00e1re na rie\u0161enie havarijnej situ\u00e1cie (Remediation Workflow, o tom nesk\u00f4r). T\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom DX OI umo\u017e\u0148uje oper\u00e1torom pohotovostn\u00fdch zmien s\u00fastredi\u0165 sa na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 havarijn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy a taktie\u017e pom\u00f4c\u0165 zjednodu\u0161i\u0165 proces triedenia spr\u00e1v do klastroch.<\/p>\n<h3>Strojov\u00e9 algoritmy spracovania metr\u00edk a anal\u00fdzy v\u00fdkonov\u00fdch d\u00e1t.<\/h3>\n<p>\nStrojov\u00e9 u\u010denie umo\u017e\u0148uje sledova\u0165, agregova\u0165 a vizualizova\u0165 k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 ukazovatele v\u00fdkonu za ak\u00e9ko\u013evek konkr\u00e9tne obdobie, \u010do pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eovi poskytuje nasleduj\u00face v\u00fdhody: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Detekcia \u00fazkych miest a anom\u00e1li\u00ed v\u00fdkonu;<\/li>\n<li>Porovnanie viacer\u00fdch ukazovate\u013eov pre rovnak\u00e9 zariadenia, rozhrania alebo siete;<\/li>\n<li>Porovnanie rovnak\u00fdch ukazovate\u013eov na viacer\u00fdch objektoch;<\/li>\n<li>Porovnanie r\u00f4znych ukazovate\u013eov pre jeden alebo viacer\u00e9 objekty;<\/li>\n<li>Porovnanie viacrozmern\u00fdch metr\u00edk pre viacer\u00e9 objekty.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nNa anal\u00fdzu metr\u00edk prich\u00e1dzaj\u00facich do syst\u00e9mu pou\u017e\u00edva DX OI funkcie strojovej analytiky s vyu\u017eit\u00edm matematick\u00fdch algoritmov, \u010do prispieva k skr\u00e1teniu \u010dasu pri nastavovan\u00ed statick\u00fdch prahov a generovan\u00ed varovan\u00ed pri v\u00fdskyte anom\u00e1li\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/a64fb0475b340034b2b0088e5fd1a08f.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nV\u00fdsledkom aplik\u00e1cie matematick\u00fdch algoritmov je zostavenie takzvan\u00fdch pravdepodobnostn\u00fdch rozdelen\u00ed hodn\u00f4t metriky (Rara, Pravdepodobn\u00e9, Stredn\u00e1, Priemern\u00e1, Skuto\u010dn\u00e1). Na vy\u0161\u0161ie a ni\u017e\u0161ie umiestnen\u00fdch obr\u00e1zkoch s\u00fa zn\u00e1zornen\u00e9 pravdepodobnostn\u00e9 rozdelenia.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/8ccd7431032dd0ac65b0064b96806b79.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nNa dvoch grafick\u00fdch zn\u00e1zorneniach vy\u0161\u0161ie s\u00fa zobrazen\u00e9 nasleduj\u00face \u00fadaje:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Skuto\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fadaje (Actual).<\/b> Skuto\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fadaje s\u00fa na grafe zobrazen\u00e9 ako pevn\u00e1 \u010dierna \u010diara (\u017eiadne sign\u00e1ly alarmu) alebo farebn\u00e1 pevn\u00e1 \u010diara (stav alarmu). \u010ciara je vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e1 na z\u00e1klade skuto\u010dn\u00fdch \u00fadajov pre metriku. Porovnan\u00edm skuto\u010dn\u00fdch \u00fadajov a medi\u00e1novej hodnoty m\u00f4\u017eete r\u00fdchlo vidie\u0165 vari\u00e1cie metriky. Ke\u010f nastane udalos\u0165, \u010dierna \u010diara sa men\u00ed na farebn\u00fa pevn\u00fa \u010diaru, ktor\u00e1 zodpoved\u00e1 kritickosti udalosti a zobrazuje symboly s pr\u00edslu\u0161nou kritickos\u0165ou nad grafom. Napr\u00edklad \u010derven\u00e1 farba pre kritick\u00fa anom\u00e1liu, oran\u017eov\u00e1 pre v\u00fdznamn\u00fa anom\u00e1liu a \u017elt\u00e1 pre drobn\u00fa anom\u00e1liu.<\/li>\n<li><b>Priemern\u00e1 hodnota ukazovate\u013ea (Mean value).<\/b> Priemern\u00e1 hodnota alebo stredn\u00e1 hodnota pre ukazovate\u013e je na diagrame zobrazen\u00e1 sivou \u010diarou. Priemern\u00e1 hodnota sa zobrazuje, ke\u010f ch\u00fdbaj\u00fa historick\u00e9 \u00fadaje.<\/li>\n<li><b>Medi\u00e1nov\u00e1 hodnota ukazovate\u013ea (Center value). <\/b>Medi\u00e1nov\u00e1 \u010diara je stredom rozsahu a je zobrazen\u00e1 zelenou bodkovanou \u010diarou. Oblasti najbli\u017e\u0161ie k tejto \u010diare s\u00fa najbli\u017e\u0161ie k typick\u00fdm hodnot\u00e1m ukazovate\u013ea.<\/li>\n<li><b>Celkov\u00e9 \u00fadaje (Common Value).<\/b> \u00dadaje v spolo\u010dnej oblasti sleduj\u00fa najbli\u017e\u0161iu k centr\u00e1lnej l\u00ednii alebo norme pre v\u00e1\u0161 ukazovate\u013e a s\u00fa zobrazen\u00e9 ako tmavozelen\u00e1 p\u00e1ska. Analytick\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty umiest\u0148uj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00fa oblas\u0165 na jeden percentil nad alebo pod normou.<\/li>\n<li><b>Pravdepodobnostn\u00e9 \u00fadaje. <\/b>\u00dadaje pravdepodobnostnej oblasti s\u00fa zobrazen\u00e9 na grafe zelenou p\u00e1skou. Syst\u00e9m umiest\u0148uje pravdepodobnostn\u00fa oblas\u0165 na dva percentily nad alebo pod normou.<\/li>\n<li><b>Rarita \u00fadajov.<\/b> Inform\u00e1cie o zriedkav\u00fdch z\u00f3nach s\u00fa zobrazen\u00e9 na grafe vo forme svetlozelen\u00e9ho p\u00e1su. Syst\u00e9m umiest\u0148uje z\u00f3nu so zriedkav\u00fdmi hodnotami metriky na tri percentily nad alebo pod normou a signalizuje spr\u00e1vanie ukazovate\u013ea mimo norm\u00e1lneho rozsahu, pri\u010dom syst\u00e9m generuje takzvan\u00e9 Anomaly Alert.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nAnom\u00e1lia je meranie alebo udalos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 nie je v s\u00falade s norm\u00e1lnymi ukazovate\u013emi metriky. Detekcia anom\u00e1li\u00ed na identifik\u00e1ciu probl\u00e9mov a pochopenie trendov v infra\u0161trukt\u00fare a aplik\u00e1ci\u00e1ch je k\u013e\u00fa\u010dovou funkciou DX OI. Detekcia anom\u00e1li\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje rozpozna\u0165 nezvy\u010dajn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vanie (napr\u00edklad server, ktor\u00fd reaguje pomal\u0161ie ne\u017e obvykle, alebo nezvy\u010dajn\u00e1 sie\u0165ov\u00e1 aktivita sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 hackovan\u00edm) a primerane reagova\u0165 (vytvorenie incidentu, spustenie automatick\u00e9ho scen\u00e1ra Remediation). <\/p>\n<p>Funkcia detekcie anom\u00e1li\u00ed DX OI poskytuje nasleduj\u00face v\u00fdhody:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nie je potrebn\u00e9 nastavova\u0165 prahov\u00e9 hodnoty. DX OI si samo prisp\u00f4sob\u00ed \u00fadaje a identifikuje anom\u00e1lie.<\/li>\n<li>DX OI zah\u0155\u0148a viac ako desa\u0165 algoritmov umelej inteligencie a strojov\u00e9ho u\u010denia, vr\u00e1tane EWMA (Exponentially-Weighted\u2014Moving-Average) a KDE (Kernel Density Estimation). Tieto algoritmy umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa r\u00fdchlu anal\u00fdzu z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch pr\u00ed\u010din a predpoveda\u0165 bud\u00face hodnoty metrik.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>Predikt\u00edvna analytika a upozornenie na mo\u017en\u00e9 zlyhania<\/h3>\n<p>\nPredictive Insights je funkcia, ktor\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edva schopnosti strojov\u00e9ho u\u010denia na identifik\u00e1ciu vzorcov a trendov. Na z\u00e1klade t\u00fdchto trendov syst\u00e9m predpoved\u00e1 udalosti, ktor\u00e9 sa m\u00f4\u017eu vyskytn\u00fa\u0165 v bud\u00facnosti. Tieto ozn\u00e1menia nazna\u010duj\u00fa potrebu prija\u0165 opatrenia sk\u00f4r, ako hodnoty metrik prekro\u010dia norm\u00e1lne hodnoty, \u010do ovplyvn\u00ed kriticky d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 obchodn\u00e9 slu\u017eby. Predictive Insights s\u00fa zobrazen\u00e9 na obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3b3a9cfd942438cf5602db20c44112f7.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nA toto je vizualiz\u00e1cia predikt\u00edvnych upozornen\u00ed pre konkr\u00e9tnu metriku.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ec5758bf25f4c8474be0628fc0f41254.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h3>Predpovedanie za\u0165a\u017eenia v\u00fdpo\u010dtov\u00fdch kapac\u00edt so funkciou zad\u00e1vania scen\u00e1rov za\u0165a\u017eenia<\/h3>\n<p>\nFunkcia pl\u00e1novania kapac\u00edt Capacity Analytics pom\u00e1ha spravova\u0165 IT zdroje, zaisten\u00edm spr\u00e1vneho rozmeru zdrojov na uspokojenie aktu\u00e1lnych a bud\u00facich potrieb podnikania. M\u00f4\u017eete optimalizova\u0165 v\u00fdkon a efekt\u00edvnos\u0165 existuj\u00facich zdrojov, napl\u00e1nova\u0165 a obh\u00e1ji\u0165 ak\u00e9ko\u013evek finan\u010dn\u00e9 invest\u00edcie.<\/p>\n<p>Funkcia Capacity Analytics v DX OI poskytuje nasleduj\u00face v\u00fdhody:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Predpovedanie kapacity v sez\u00f3nach s vysok\u00fdm dopytom;<\/li>\n<li>Ur\u010denie momentu, kedy bud\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie zdroje na zabezpe\u010denie kvalitn\u00e9ho fungovania slu\u017eby;<\/li>\n<li>Z\u00edskavanie \u010fal\u0161\u00edch zdrojov iba pri potreby;<\/li>\n<li>Efekt\u00edvne riadenie infra\u0161trukt\u00fary a siet\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li>Elimin\u00e1cia zbyto\u010dn\u00fdch n\u00e1kladov na energiu odhalovan\u00edm nedostato\u010dne vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch zdrojov;<\/li>\n<li>Vykon\u00e1vanie hodnotenia z\u00e1\u0165a\u017ee zdrojov v pr\u00edpade pl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho zv\u00fd\u0161enia potrieb na slu\u017ebe alebo zdroji.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nNa str\u00e1nke Capacity Analytics DX OI (obr. ni\u017e\u0161ie) s\u00fa nasledovn\u00e9 widgety:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Stav kapacity zdroja (Resource Capacity Status);<\/li>\n<li>Monitorovan\u00e9 skupiny\/slu\u017eby (Monitored Groups\/Services);<\/li>\n<li>Hlavn\u00ed spotrebitelia zdrojov (Top Capacity Consumers).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/1d1f7cb9d6bfc676985d3915dc23dc35.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nHlavn\u00e1 str\u00e1nka Capacity Analytics zobrazuje komponenty zdrojov, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa nadmerne za\u0165a\u017een\u00e9 a ktor\u00fdm sa m\u00ed\u0148a kapacita. T\u00e1to str\u00e1nka pom\u00e1ha administr\u00e1torom platformy n\u00e1js\u0165 nadmerne vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 zdroje a pom\u00e1ha im zmeni\u0165 ve\u013ekos\u0165 a optimalizova\u0165 zdroje. Stav zdrojov je mo\u017en\u00e9 analyzova\u0165 na z\u00e1klade farebn\u00fdch k\u00f3dov a ich pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch hodn\u00f4t. Zdroje s\u00fa klasifikovan\u00e9 pod\u013ea stup\u0148a ich pre\u0165a\u017eenia na str\u00e1nke stavu kapacity zdrojov. Je mo\u017en\u00e9 klikn\u00fa\u0165 na ka\u017ed\u00fa z farieb, aby ste si prezreli zoznam komponentov, ktor\u00e9 patria do vybratej kateg\u00f3rie. N\u00e1sledne sa zobraz\u00ed teplotn\u00e1 mapa so v\u0161etk\u00fdmi objektmi a predpove\u010fami na 12 mesiacov, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje identifikova\u0165 zdroje, ktor\u00e9 \u010doskoro vy\u010derpaj\u00fa.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/fe5e0e916702bba38a6ca033a3e4eee4.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPre ka\u017ed\u00fa z metr\u00edk v Capacity Analytics je mo\u017en\u00e9 ur\u010di\u0165 filtre, ktor\u00e9 DX Operational Intelligence pou\u017e\u00edva na vytv\u00e1ranie predpoved\u00ed (obr. ni\u017e\u0161ie).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f980054079e0a856620cf1d25488a05b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nK dispoz\u00edcii s\u00fa nasledovn\u00e9 filtre:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Met\u00f3da.<\/b> Metrika, ktor\u00e1 sa bude pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 na predpovedanie.<\/li>\n<li><b>Na z\u00e1klade.<\/b> V\u00fdber objemu historick\u00fdch \u00fadajov, ktor\u00e9 sa bud\u00fa pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 na vytv\u00e1ranie predpoved\u00ed do bud\u00facnosti. Toto pole sa pou\u017e\u00edva na porovnanie a anal\u00fdzu trendov za posledn\u00fd mesiac, trendy za posledn\u00e9 3 mesiace, trendy za rok at\u010f.<\/li>\n<li><b>Rast.<\/b> O\u010dak\u00e1van\u00e1 r\u00fdchlos\u0165 rastu pracovnej z\u00e1\u0165a\u017ee, ktor\u00fa chcete pou\u017ei\u0165 na modelovanie predpovede v\u00fdkonu. Tieto \u00fadaje m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 pou\u017eit\u00e9 na predpovedanie rastu nad r\u00e1mec predpokladov. Napr\u00edklad sa o\u010dak\u00e1va, \u017ee vyu\u017eitie zdrojov vzrastie o \u010fal\u0161\u00edch 40 percent v d\u00f4sledku otvorenia novej kancel\u00e1rie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3>Anal\u00fdza logov<\/h3>\n<p>\nFunkcia anal\u00fdzy logov DX OI zabezpe\u010duje:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>zhroma\u017e\u010fovanie a agreg\u00e1ciu logov z r\u00f4znych zdrojov (vr\u00e1tane t\u00fdch, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa z\u00edskan\u00e9 agentov\u00fdm a bezagentov\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom);<\/li>\n<li>parsovanie a normaliz\u00e1ciu \u00fadajov;<\/li>\n<li>anal\u00fdzu na zhodu s ur\u010den\u00fdmi podmienkami a gener\u00e1ciu udalost\u00ed;<\/li>\n<li>korel\u00e1ciu udalost\u00ed na z\u00e1klade logov, vr\u00e1tane udalost\u00ed z\u00edskan\u00fdch monitorovan\u00edm IT infra\u0161trukt\u00fary;<\/li>\n<li>vizualiz\u00e1ciu \u00fadajov na z\u00e1klade anal\u00fdzy v DX Dashboards;<\/li>\n<li>z\u00e1very o dostupnosti slu\u017eieb na z\u00e1klade anal\u00fdzy \u00fadajov z logov.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/c1af46b8ee9d764eb82052041018f509.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nZhroma\u017e\u010fovanie logov bezagentov\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom vykon\u00e1va syst\u00e9m pre Windows Event logs a Syslog. Agentov\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom sa zhroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00fa textov\u00e9 logy.<\/p>\n<h1>Funkcia automatizovan\u00e9ho rie\u0161enia havarijn\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00ed (Remediation)<\/h1>\n<p>\nAutomatizovan\u00e9 akcie na opravu havarijnej situ\u00e1cie (Remediation Workflow) umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa rie\u0161i\u0165 probl\u00e9my, ktor\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobili generovanie udalosti v DX OI. Napr\u00edklad probl\u00e9m s vy\u0165a\u017eovan\u00edm CPU generuje havarijn\u00fa spr\u00e1vu, proces opravy (Remediation Workflow) rie\u0161i probl\u00e9m re\u0161tartovan\u00edm servera, na ktorom vznikol probl\u00e9m. Integr\u00e1cia medzi DX OI a syst\u00e9mom automatiz\u00e1cie umo\u017e\u0148uje sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u0165 procesy opravy z konzoly udalost\u00ed v DX Operational Intelligence a sledova\u0165 ich v konzole syst\u00e9mu automatiz\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n<p>Po integr\u00e1cii so syst\u00e9mom automatiz\u00e1cie m\u00f4\u017eete sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u0165 automatick\u00e9 akcie na opravu akejko\u013evek havarijnej situ\u00e1cie v konzole DX OI z kontextu havarijnej spr\u00e1vy. M\u00f4\u017eete si prezrie\u0165 odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e9 akcie spolu s inform\u00e1ciou o percent\u00e1ch d\u00f4veryhodnosti (pravdepodobnosti vyrie\u0161enia situ\u00e1cie vykonan\u00edm akcie).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/833acece6c9cd700e37ffa530df70895.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/791dca40466e3ce1ce29971df6ce170b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nP\u00f4vodne, ke\u010f ch\u00fdbaj\u00fa \u0161tatistiky o v\u00fdsledkoch vykon\u00e1vania Remediation Workflow, mechanizmus odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00ed pon\u00faka potenci\u00e1lne mo\u017enosti na z\u00e1klade vyh\u013ead\u00e1vania k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch slov, n\u00e1sledne sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa v\u00fdsledky strojov\u00e9ho u\u010denia a mechanizmus za\u010d\u00edna odpor\u00fa\u010da\u0165 met\u00f3dy opravy na z\u00e1klade heuristiky. Akon\u00e1hle za\u010dnete hodnoti\u0165 v\u00fdsledky z\u00edskan\u00fdch odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00ed, presnos\u0165 odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00ed sa zlep\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/3aa59daa53e515c0be2742e347c5509b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPr\u00edklad sp\u00e4tnej v\u00e4zby od pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea: pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e si vyber\u00e1 akciu, ktor\u00e1 sa mu p\u00e1\u010di alebo nep\u00e1\u010di, a syst\u00e9m tento v\u00fdber zoh\u013ead\u0148uje pri \u010fal\u0161\u00edch odpor\u00fa\u010daniach. P\u00e1\u010di sa\/nem\u00e1 r\u00e1d:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/0553e27bebba692d6903308de4c94e9e.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nOdpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e9 n\u00e1pravn\u00e9 opatrenia pre konkr\u00e9tnu \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u0443 s\u00fa zalo\u017een\u00e9 na kombin\u00e1cii sp\u00e4tnej v\u00e4zby, ktor\u00e1 ur\u010duje, \u010di je akcia prijate\u013en\u00e1. DX OI prich\u00e1dza s hotovou integr\u00e1ciou so syst\u00e9mom automatiz\u00e1cie Automic Automation.<\/p>\n<h1>Integr\u00e1cia DX OI so syst\u00e9mami tret\u00edch str\u00e1n<\/h1>\n<p>\nNezastav\u00edme sa podrobne na integr\u00e1cii d\u00e1t z nat\u00edvnych produktov monitorovania Broadcom (DX NetOps, DX Infrastructure Management, DX Application Performance Management). Namiesto toho sa pozrieme na to, ako sa integruj\u00fa d\u00e1ta zo syst\u00e9mov tret\u00edch str\u00e1n a prejdeme si pr\u00edklad integr\u00e1cie s jedn\u00fdm z najpopul\u00e1rnej\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9mov \u2014 Zabbix.<\/p>\n<p>Na integr\u00e1ciu so syst\u00e9mami tret\u00edch str\u00e1n sa pou\u017e\u00edva komponent DX Gateway. DX Gateway pozost\u00e1va z 3 komponentov \u2014 On-Prem Gateway, RESTmon a Log Collector (Logstash). M\u00f4\u017eete nain\u0161talova\u0165 v\u0161etky 3 komponenty alebo iba ten, ktor\u00fd potrebujete, zmenou spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho konfigura\u010dn\u00e9ho s\u00faboru pri in\u0161tal\u00e1cii DX Gateway. Na obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie je zobrazen\u00e1 architekt\u00fara DX Gateway.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f92a16caeedae6acb8ff30ab58c4285a.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPozrime sa na \u00fa\u010del komponentov DX Gateway osobitne.<\/p>\n<p><b>On-Prem Gateway.<\/b> Toto je rozhranie, ktor\u00e9 zhroma\u017e\u010fuje v\u00fdstrahy z platformy DX a odosiela udalosti o poruch\u00e1ch do syst\u00e9mov tret\u00edch str\u00e1n. On-Prem Gateway funguje ako poler, ktor\u00fd pravidelne zbiera \u00fadaje o udalostiach z DX OI pomocou API po\u017eiadaviek prostredn\u00edctvom protokolu HTTPS a potom odosiela upozornenia na server tret\u00edch str\u00e1n, ktor\u00fd je integrovan\u00fd s platformou DX, pomocou webhookov.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/7dc9d09f862c88066c4ab0bee15d87b9.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<b>DX Log Collector<\/b> prij\u00edma syslog z sie\u0165ov\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed alebo <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/server\/\"   title=\"serverov\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1539\">serverov<\/a> a nahr\u00e1va ich do OI. DX Log Collector umo\u017e\u0148uje oddeli\u0165 softv\u00e9r, ktor\u00fd generuje spr\u00e1vy, syst\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd ich uchov\u00e1va, a softv\u00e9r, ktor\u00fd ich spracov\u00e1va a analyzuje. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 spr\u00e1va je ozna\u010den\u00e1 k\u00f3dom objektu, ktor\u00fd uv\u00e1dza typ softv\u00e9ru, ktor\u00fd spr\u00e1vu generuje, a je jej priraden\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 kritickosti. V DX Dashboards je to v\u0161etko mo\u017en\u00e9 nesk\u00f4r zobrazi\u0165.<\/p>\n<p><b>DX RESTmon <\/b>sa integruje so syst\u00e9mami\/projektmi tret\u00edch str\u00e1n cez REST API a pren\u00e1\u0161a \u00fadaje do OI. Na obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie je zobrazen\u00fd diagram fungovania DX RESTmon na pr\u00edklade integr\u00e1cie so syst\u00e9mami monitorovania Solarwinds a SCOM.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f32904f2a9902b966271fcdfbc52910b.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nK\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 funkcie DX RESTmon:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pripojenie k ak\u00e9muko\u013evek extern\u00e9mu zdroju \u00fadajov na prij\u00edmanie \u00fadajov:\n<ul>\n<li>PULL: pripojenie a extrakcia \u00fadajov z verejn\u00fdch REST API;<\/li>\n<li>PUSH: pr\u00fad \u00fadajov do RESTmon cez REST.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Podpora form\u00e1tov JSON a XML;<\/li>\n<li>Prij\u00edmanie metr\u00edk, upozornen\u00ed, skup\u00edn, topol\u00f3gie, inventariz\u00e1cie a protokolov;<\/li>\n<li>Hotov\u00e9 konektory pre r\u00f4zne n\u00e1stroje\/technol\u00f3gie, je tie\u017e mo\u017en\u00e9 vyvin\u00fa\u0165 konektor k ak\u00e9muko\u013evek zdroju s otvoren\u00fdm API (zoznam hotov\u00fdch konektorov na obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie);<\/li>\n<li>Podpora z\u00e1kladnej autentifik\u00e1cie (predvolene) pri pr\u00edstupe k rozhraniu Swagger a API;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora HTTPS (predvolene) pre v\u0161etky prich\u00e1dzaj\u00face a odch\u00e1dzaj\u00face spr\u00e1vy;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora prich\u00e1dzaj\u00facich a odch\u00e1dzaj\u00facich proxy;<\/li>\n<li>Siln\u00e9 mo\u017enosti syntaktickej anal\u00fdzy textu pre protokoly z\u00edskan\u00e9 cez REST; <\/li>\n<li>Konfigurovate\u013en\u00e1 syntaktick\u00e1 anal\u00fdza pomocou RESTmon, zabezpe\u010duj\u00faca efekt\u00edvnu anal\u00fdzu a vizualiz\u00e1ciu protokolov;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora extrakcie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o skupin\u00e1ch zariaden\u00ed z monitorovac\u00edch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed a na\u010d\u00edtanie do OI na anal\u00fdzu a vizualiz\u00e1ciu;<\/li>\n<li>Podpora mo\u017enosti porovn\u00e1vania s regul\u00e1rnymi v\u00fdrazmi. To m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 pou\u017eit\u00e9 na syntaktick\u00fa anal\u00fdzu a porovn\u00e1vanie spr\u00e1v z protokolov prijat\u00fdch cez REST, ako aj na generovanie alebo uzatv\u00e1ranie udalost\u00ed na z\u00e1klade \u0161pecifick\u00fdch podmienok regul\u00e1rneho v\u00fdrazu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9f051a286146b3818cc4d5ecbda51669.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nTeraz presk\u00famame proces nastavenia integr\u00e1cie DX OI so Zabbixom cez DX RESTmon. Boxov\u00e1 integr\u00e1cia vyber\u00e1 zo Zabbixu nasleduj\u00face \u00fadaje:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>invent\u00e1rne \u00fadaje;<\/li>\n<li>topol\u00f3gia;<\/li>\n<li>probl\u00e9my;<\/li>\n<li>metr\u00edky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nKe\u010f\u017ee konektor pre Zabbix je k dispoz\u00edcii z krabice, v\u0161etko, \u010do mus\u00edte urobi\u0165 pre nastavenie integr\u00e1cie, je aktualizova\u0165 profil, uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fac IP adresu API servera Zabbix a \u00fa\u010det, a potom na\u010d\u00edta\u0165 profil cez webov\u00e9 rozhranie Swagger. Pr\u00edklad na dvoch nasleduj\u00facich obr\u00e1zkoch.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/5ebedf4c0ca9a899461c8051646d28a8.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/fc639a6b7a08bcbf906b9899c9f55111.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<br \/>\nPo nastaven\u00ed integr\u00e1cie bud\u00fa pre prich\u00e1dzaj\u00face \u00fadaje zo Zabbixu k dispoz\u00edcii analytick\u00e9 funkcie DX OI, pop\u00edsan\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161ie, konkr\u00e9tne: Alarm Analytics, Performance Analytics, Predictive Insights, Service Analytics a Remediation. Na obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie je uveden\u00fd pr\u00edklad anal\u00fdzy v\u00fdkonov\u00fdch metr\u00edk pod\u013ea objektov integrovan\u00fdch zo Zabbixu.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Z\u00e1vitov\u00fd syst\u00e9m monitorovania a modely zdrojov a slu\u017eieb v aktualizovanej DX Operations Intelligence od Broadcom (ex. CA)\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/f0d2864155a1d665ea4033e0bdd30780.jpeg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h1>Z\u00e1ver<\/h1>\n<p>\nDX OI \u2014 modern\u00fd analytick\u00fd n\u00e1stroj, ktor\u00fd zabezpe\u010d\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00fa prev\u00e1dzkov\u00fa efekt\u00edvnos\u0165 IT oddelen\u00ed, umo\u017en\u00ed r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie a presnej\u0161ie rozhodovanie na zlep\u0161enie kvality IT slu\u017eieb a obchodn\u00fdch slu\u017eieb prostredn\u00edctvom cez dom\u00e9novej kontextovej anal\u00fdzy. Pre vlastn\u00edkov aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed a obchodn\u00fdch jednotiek DX OI vypo\u010d\u00edta ukazovatele dostupnosti a kvality slu\u017eieb nielen v kontexte technologick\u00fdch IT ukazovate\u013eov, ale aj obchodn\u00fdch KPI, z\u00edskan\u00fdch z transak\u010dnej \u0161tatistiky koncov\u00fdch pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov.<\/p>\n<p>Ak sa chcete dozvedie\u0165 viac o tomto rie\u0161en\u00ed, zanechajte \u017eiados\u0165 o uk\u00e1\u017eku alebo pilotn\u00fd projekt <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gals.software\/contacts\">pre v\u00e1s pohodln\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom<\/a><\/noindex> na na\u0161ej webovej str\u00e1nke.<br \/>\n<br \/>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/galssoftware\/blog\/523902\/\">habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 Broadcom (\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f CA) \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e 20.2 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f DX Operations Intelligence (DX OI). \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430. \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 (\u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445) \u043a\u0430\u043a CA \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, open source \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (Zabbix, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":97533,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - 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CA) | ProHoster","description":"Tento september Broadcom (b\u00fdval\u00e1 CA) vydal nov\u00fa verziu 20.2 svojho rie\u0161enia DX Operations Intelligence (DX OI). Na trhu je tento produkt prezentovan\u00fd ako zastre\u0161uj\u00faci syst\u00e9m monitorovania.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/zontichnaya-sistema-monitoringa-i-resursno-servisnye-modeli-v-obnovlennom-dx-operations-intelligence-ot-broadcom-ex-ca","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sk_SK","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0417\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c DX Operations Intelligence \u043e\u0442 Broadcom (ex. 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