{"id":97611,"date":"2020-10-19T20:42:32","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T18:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix"},"modified":"2020-10-19T20:42:32","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T18:42:32","slug":"dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/administrirovanie\/dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix","title":{"rendered":"Prid\u00e1vame CMDB a geografick\u00fa mapu k Zabbix","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Habr, samozrejme, nie je pr\u00e1ve najvhodnej\u0161ia platforma pre romantiku, ale nem\u00f4\u017eeme si neprizna\u0165 l\u00e1sku k Zabbix. Vo ve\u013ea na\u0161ich projektov monitorovania sme vyu\u017eili Zabbix a ve\u013emi si cen\u00edme jeho \u010distotu a logiku. \u00c1no, nem\u00e1 m\u00f3dne clusterovanie udalost\u00ed a strojov\u00e9 u\u010denie (a niektor\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie funkcie, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa dostupn\u00e9 priamo v komer\u010dn\u00fdch syst\u00e9moch), ale to, \u010do u\u017e m\u00e1me, je ur\u010dite dostato\u010dn\u00e9 pre vn\u00fatorn\u00fd pocit pokoja za produkt\u00edvne syst\u00e9my.<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nV tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa podel\u00edme o nieko\u013eko n\u00e1strojov na roz\u0161\u00edrenie funkci\u00ed Zabbix: CMDB na b\u00e1ze bezplatn\u00e9ho rie\u0161enia iTop a mapa objektov na b\u00e1ze OpenStreetMap (OSM). A na konci \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1s \u010dak\u00e1 odkaz na repozit\u00e1r s k\u00f3dom front-endu pre OSM.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nCelkov\u00fd koncept rozoberieme na pr\u00edklade fikt\u00edvneho projektu monitorovania maloobchodnej siete lek\u00e1rn\u00ed. Na sn\u00edmke ni\u017e\u0161ie je n\u00e1\u0161 demo st\u00e1nok, ale podobn\u00fa koncepciu pou\u017e\u00edvame aj v prev\u00e1dzkovom prostred\u00ed. Prechod z objektu je mo\u017en\u00fd ako na vnoren\u00fa mapu, tak aj na kartu objektu v CMDB.<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nKa\u017ed\u00e1 lek\u00e1re\u0148 je s\u00fabor nasleduj\u00faceho vybavenia: pracovn\u00e1 stanica (alebo nieko\u013eko pracovn\u00fdch stan\u00edc), router, IP kamery, tla\u010diarne a in\u00e9 perif\u00e9rie. Na pracovn\u00fdch staniciach s\u00fa nain\u0161talovan\u00e9 agenty Zabbix. Z pracovnej stanice sa vykon\u00e1va kontrola prostredn\u00edctvom pingu perif\u00e9rnych zariaden\u00ed. Rovnako, na mape objektov, z tla\u010diarne sa m\u00f4\u017eete prepn\u00fa\u0165 na jej kartu v CMDB a pozrie\u0165 si invent\u00e1rne \u00fadaje: model, d\u00e1tum dodania, zodpovedn\u00e9ho a pod. Takto vyzer\u00e1 vnoren\u00e1 mapa.<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nTu je potrebn\u00e9 urobi\u0165 mal\u00e9 odbo\u010denie. M\u00f4\u017eete sa op\u00fdta\u0165, pre\u010do nepou\u017ei\u0165 intern\u00fd invent\u00e1r Zabbix? V niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 dostato\u010dn\u00e9, ale odpor\u00fa\u010dame klientom predsa len pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 extern\u00fa CMDB (iTop<\/a><\/noindex> nie je jedinou mo\u017enos\u0165ou, ale tento syst\u00e9m je dostato\u010dne funk\u010dn\u00fd aj pri svojej bezplatnosti). Je to pohodln\u00e9 centralizovan\u00e9 \u00falo\u017eisko, kde m\u00f4\u017eete vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 spr\u00e1vy a sledova\u0165 aktu\u00e1lnos\u0165 \u00fadajov (v skuto\u010dnosti nielen to).<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nNa sn\u00edmke ni\u017e\u0161ie je pr\u00edklad \u0161abl\u00f3ny na vyplnenie invent\u00e1ra Zabbix z iTop. V\u0161etky tieto \u00fadaje sa potom, samozrejme, m\u00f4\u017eu pou\u017ei\u0165 v texte notifik\u00e1ci\u00ed, \u010do umo\u017en\u00ed ma\u0165 aktu\u00e1lne inform\u00e1cie ihne\u010f pri vzniku havarijnej situ\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nNa obr\u00e1zku ni\u017e\u0161ie je karta umiestnenia. Tu m\u00f4\u017eeme vidie\u0165 zoznam v\u0161etk\u00e9ho IT vybavenia, ktor\u00e9 sa nach\u00e1dza v lek\u00e1rni. Na karte Hist\u00f3ria<\/b> je mo\u017en\u00e9 sledova\u0165 zmeny v zlo\u017een\u00ed vybavenia.<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nNa kartu ak\u00e9hoko\u013evek objektu sa m\u00f4\u017eete prepn\u00fa\u0165, pozrie\u0165 sa, na ak\u00e9 sie\u0165ov\u00e9 zariadenia je pripojen\u00fd, n\u00e1js\u0165 kontaktn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie zodpovedn\u00e9ho in\u017einiera, zisti\u0165, kedy sa naposledy menil toner a podobne.<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nNa t\u00fato str\u00e1nku<\/a><\/noindex> n\u00e1\u0161 spolo\u010dn\u00fd pr\u00edstup k integr\u00e1cii Zabbixu s iTopom.<\/p>\n

Teraz prejdeme k mapovacej slu\u017ebe. Pova\u017eujeme to za u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj na prezeranie stavov distribuovan\u00fdch objektov na telev\u00edzore v kancel\u00e1rii s ve\u013ek\u00fdm ko\u017een\u00fdm kreslom.<\/p>\n

\"Prid\u00e1vame
\n
\nPri kliknut\u00ed na n\u00fadzov\u00fa zna\u010dku sa objav\u00ed vyskakovacia pozn\u00e1mka. Odtia\u013e sa m\u00f4\u017eete prepn\u00fa\u0165 na kartu objektu v CMDB alebo v Zabbix. Pri pribl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed a oddialen\u00ed sa zna\u010dky zoskupuj\u00fa do klastrov s farbou najhor\u0161ieho stavu.<\/p>\n

Geografick\u00e1 mapa je implementovan\u00e1 s vyu\u017eit\u00edm js kni\u017enice leaflet<\/a><\/noindex> a pluginu na klastrovanie objektov<\/a><\/noindex>. Na ka\u017ed\u00fa zna\u010dku sa prid\u00e1vaj\u00fa udalosti zo syst\u00e9mu monitorovania a odkaz na pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd objekt v CMDB. Stav klastrov sa ur\u010duje pod\u013ea najhor\u0161ej udalosti pre vnoren\u00e9 zna\u010dky. V pr\u00edpade potreby je mo\u017en\u00e9 integrova\u0165 mapu s ak\u00fdmko\u013evek syst\u00e9mom monitorovania s otvoren\u00fdm API.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4\u017eete si pozrie\u0165 k\u00f3d front-endu v repozit\u00e1ri projektu<\/a><\/noindex>. Pr\u00edspevky s\u00fa v\u00edtan\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Ak v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma n\u00e1\u0161 pr\u00edstup, na t\u00fato str\u00e1nku<\/a><\/noindex> m\u00f4\u017eete zanecha\u0165 \u017eiados\u0165 o demon\u0161tr\u00e1ciu. Povieme v\u00e1m viac a uk\u00e1\u017eeme.
\n
Zdroj: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":97612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Prid\u00e1vame CMDB a geografick\u00fa mapu k Zabbixu | ProHoster","description":"Habr, samozrejme, nie je ve\u013emi vhodn\u00fdm miestom pre romantiku, ale nem\u00f4\u017eeme si neprizna\u0165 l\u00e1sku k 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