{"id":98245,"date":"2020-10-27T20:42:22","date_gmt":"2020-10-27T18:42:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-ubuntu-20-10"},"modified":"2020-11-18T00:58:45","modified_gmt":"2020-11-17T22:58:45","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-ubuntu-20-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-ubuntu-20-10","title":{"rendered":"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 20.10","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/19419\/original.png\" itemprop=\"contentURL\"><br \/>\n      <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 20.10 \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/9db171f6cdfe9d30d3585fcd87f9d96f.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>    <\/a><\/p>\n<p>Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 20.10 \u201eGroovy Gorilla\u201c je teraz dostupn\u00e9, ide o medzi\u010dl\u00e1nok, ktor\u00e9ho aktualiz\u00e1cie bud\u00fa trva\u0165 9 mesiacov (podpora bude poskytovan\u00e1 do j\u00fala 2021). Pripraven\u00e9 testovacie obrazce boli vytvoren\u00e9 pre Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu a Ubuntu Kylin (verzia pre \u010c\u00ednu).<\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00e9 zmeny:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Boli aktualizovan\u00e9 verzie aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed. Desktop bol aktualizovan\u00fd na verziu GNOME 3.38 a jadro Linux na verziu 5.8. Boli aktualizovan\u00e9 verzie GCC 10, LLVM 11, OpenJDK 11, Rust 1.41, Python 3.8.6, Ruby 2.7.0, Perl 5.30, Go 1.13 a PHP 7.4.9. Bol navrhnut\u00fd nov\u00fd vydanie kancel\u00e1rskeho bal\u00edka LibreOffice 7.0. Boli aktualizovan\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 komponenty, ako s\u00fa glibc 2.32, PulseAudio 13, BlueZ 5.55, NetworkManager 1.26.2, QEMU 5.0, Libvirt 6.6.<\/li>\n<li>Pre\u0161iel sa na predvolen\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvanie bal\u00edkov\u00e9ho filtra nftables.<\/li>\n<li>Bola poskytnut\u00e1 ofici\u00e1lna podpora platforiem Raspberry Pi 4 a Raspberry Pi Compute Module 4, pre ktor\u00e9 bola pripraven\u00e1 samostatn\u00e1 zostava so \u0161peci\u00e1lne optimalizovanou ed\u00edciou Ubuntu Desktop.<\/li>\n<li>Do in\u0161tal\u00e1tora Ubiquity bola pridan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 zapn\u00fa\u0165 autentifik\u00e1ciu v Active Directory.<\/li>\n<li>Z hlavn\u00e9ho s\u00faboru bol odstr\u00e1nen\u00fd bal\u00edk popcon (popularity-contest), ktor\u00fd bol pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd na prenos anonymizovanej telemetrie o s\u0165ahovan\u00ed, in\u0161tal\u00e1cii, aktualiz\u00e1cii a odstra\u0148ovan\u00ed bal\u00edkov.<\/li>\n<li>Pr\u00edstup k utilite \/usr\/bin\/dmesg je obmedzen\u00fd len pre pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa \u010dlenmi skupiny \u201eadm\u201c. Ako d\u00f4vod sa uv\u00e1dza pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 inform\u00e1ci\u00ed v v\u00fdstupe dmesg, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 zneu\u017eit\u00e9 \u00fato\u010dn\u00edkmi na u\u013eah\u010denie vytv\u00e1rania exploitov na zv\u00fd\u0161enie privil\u00e9gi\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>Zmeny v obrazoch pre cloudov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my: Zostavy so \u0161pecializovan\u00fdmi jadrami pre cloudov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a KVM na zr\u00fdchlenie zav\u00e1dzania predvolene teraz na\u010d\u00edtavaj\u00fa bez initramfs (be\u017en\u00e9 jadr\u00e1 st\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa initramfs). Pre ur\u00fdchlenie prv\u00e9ho \u0161tartu bola realizovan\u00e1 dod\u00e1vka predt\u00fdm vytvoren\u00e9ho z\u00e1kladu pre snap, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje zbavi\u0165 sa dynamick\u00e9ho na\u010d\u00edtania potrebn\u00fdch komponentov (seeding).<\/li>\n<p><noindex><\/p>\n<li>V <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kubuntu.org\/\">Kubuntu<\/a> bola navrhnut\u00e1 desktopov\u00e1 prostredie KDE Plasma 5.19, s\u00fabor aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed KDE Applications 20.08.1 a kni\u017enica Qt 5.14.2. Boli aktualizovan\u00e9 verzie Elisa 20.08.1, latte-dock 0.9.10, Krita 4.3.0 a Kdevelop 5.5.2.<\/li>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<li>V <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntu-mate.org\/\">Ubuntu MATE<\/a> ako aj v predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facom vydan\u00ed je dod\u00e1van\u00e9 desktopov\u00e9 prostredie MATE 1.24.<\/li>\n<li>V <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lubuntu.me\/\">Lubuntu<\/a> bolo navrhnut\u00e9 grafick\u00e9 prostredie LXQt 0.15.0.<\/li>\n<li><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntubudgie.org\/\">Ubuntu Budgie<\/a>: V Shuffleri, rozhran\u00ed pre r\u00fdchlu navig\u00e1ciu medzi otvoren\u00fdmi oknami a skupinovanie okien do mrie\u017eky, bola pridan\u00e1 funkcia \u201elepkav\u00fdch susedov\u201c a implementovan\u00e9 prostriedky na spr\u00e1vu z pr\u00edkazov\u00e9ho riadku. Do menu bola pridan\u00e1 podpora vyh\u013ead\u00e1vania nastaven\u00ed GNOME a odstr\u00e1nen\u00e9 mnoh\u00e9 ru\u0161iv\u00e9 ikony. Pridan\u00e1 t\u00e9ma dizajnu Mojave s ikonami a prvkami rozhrania v \u0161t\u00fdle macOS. Bol pridan\u00fd nov\u00fd applet s celoobrazovkov\u00fdm rozhran\u00edm na navig\u00e1ciu medzi nain\u0161talovan\u00fdmi programami, ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 pou\u017eit\u00fd ako alternat\u00edva k menu aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed. Pracovn\u00e1 plocha Budgie bola aktualizovan\u00e1 na \u010derstv\u00fd k\u00f3d zo syst\u00e9mu Git.<\/li>\n<li>V <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntustudio.org\/\">Ubuntu Studio<\/a> byl proveden p\u0159echod na pou\u017eit\u00ed KDE Plasma jako v\u00fdchoz\u00ed pracovn\u00ed plochy (d\u0159\u00edve nab\u00edzena Xfce). Bylo poznamen\u00e1no, \u017ee KDE Plasma m\u00e1 kvalitn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje pro grafick\u00e9 um\u011blce a fotografy (Gwenview, Krita) a lep\u0161\u00ed podporu pro tablety Wacom. Tak\u00e9 byl proveden p\u0159echod na nov\u00fd instala\u010dn\u00ed program Calamares. V Ubuntu Studio Controls byla obnovena podpora Firewire (k dispozici jsou ovlada\u010de na b\u00e1zi ALSA a FFADO). Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed je nov\u00fd spr\u00e1vce zvukov\u00fdch sezen\u00ed, odvozen\u00fd z Non Session Manager, a n\u00e1stroj mcpdisp. Byly aktualizov\u00e1ny verze Ardour 6.2, Blender 2.83.5, KDEnlive 20.08.1, Krita 4.3.0, GIMP 2.10.18, Scribus 1.5.5, Darktable 3.2.1, Inkscape 1.0.1, Carla 2.2, Studio Controls 2.0.8, OBS Studio 25.0.8, MyPaint 2.0.0. Z z\u00e1kladn\u00ed dod\u00e1vky byl odstran\u011bn Rawtherapee ve prosp\u011bch Darktable. Do hlavn\u00edho bal\u00edku se vr\u00e1til Jack Mixer.<\/li>\n<li>V <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.xubuntu.org\/releases\/20.10\/release-notes\">Xubuntu<\/a> byly aktualizov\u00e1ny verze komponent\u016f Parole Media Player 1.0.5, Thunar File Manager 1.8.15, Xfce Desktop 4.14.2, Xfce Panel 4.14.4, Xfce Terminal 0.8.9.2, Xfce Window Manager 4.14.5 atd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Zm\u011bny v Ubuntu Server:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>V bal\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch adcli a realmd byla vylep\u0161ena podpora Active Directory.<\/li>\n<li>Bal\u00ed\u010dek Samba 4.12 byl zkompilov\u00e1n s knihovnou GnuTLS, co\u017e vedlo k podstatn\u00e9mu zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdkonu \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed pro SMB3.<\/li>\n<li>IMAP server Dovecot byl aktualizov\u00e1n na verzi 2.3.11 s podporou SSL\/STARTTLS pro propojovan\u00e9 spojen\u00ed doveadm a mo\u017enost\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bt IMAP transakce v d\u00e1vkov\u00e9m re\u017eimu.<\/li>\n<li>Byl zahrnut bal\u00ed\u010dek s knihovnou liburing, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje pou\u017e\u00edvat rozhran\u00ed asynchronn\u00edho vstupu\/v\u00fdstupu io_uring, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ed\u010d\u00ed libaio z hlediska v\u00fdkonu (nap\u0159\u00edklad liburing je podporov\u00e1n v bal\u00ed\u010dc\u00edch samba-vfs-modules a qemu).<\/li>\n<li>Byl p\u0159id\u00e1n bal\u00ed\u010dek se syst\u00e9mem pro sb\u011br metrik Telegraf, kter\u00fd lze pou\u017e\u00edvat spole\u010dn\u011b s Grafana a Prometheus pro budov\u00e1n\u00ed monitorovac\u00ed infrastruktury.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><\/p>\n<p>Novinka na <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/opennet.ru\/53947-ubuntu\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Zdroj: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/ubuntu\/15961887\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Ubuntu 20.10 &laquo;Groovy Gorilla&raquo;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 9 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 (\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430). \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu \u0438 UbuntuKylin (\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f). \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":98246,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-98245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-ubuntu-20-10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.4\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 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