{"id":99220,"date":"2021-02-21T16:22:45","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T14:22:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-2-2"},"modified":"2021-02-21T16:22:45","modified_gmt":"2021-02-21T14:22:45","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-2-2","title":{"rendered":"Vydanie spr\u00e1vcu bal\u00edkov APT 2.2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bol pripraven\u00fd vydanie n\u00e1stroja na spr\u00e1vu bal\u00edkov APT 2.2 (Advanced Package Tool), ktor\u00fd zah\u0155\u0148a zmeny nazbieran\u00e9 v experiment\u00e1lnej vetve 2.1. Okrem Debianu a jeho odvoden\u00fdch distrib\u00faci\u00ed sa APT pou\u017e\u00edva aj v niektor\u00fdch distrib\u00faci\u00e1ch zalo\u017een\u00fdch na spr\u00e1vci bal\u00edkov rpm, ako napr\u00edklad PCLinuxOS a ALT Linux. Nov\u00e9 vydanie bude \u010doskoro integrovan\u00e9 do vetvy Debian Unstable a do bal\u00ed\u010dkovej datab\u00e1zy Ubuntu (v Ubuntu 20.10 bola pou\u017eit\u00e1 experiment\u00e1lna vetva 2.1).    <\/p>\n<p>Medzi zmenami mo\u017eno poznamena\u0165:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pridan\u00e1 podpora pre postupn\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 sa u\u017e pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa v Ubuntu na obmedzenie \u0161\u00edrenia a riadenie nasadenia aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed. Napr\u00edklad postupn\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa \u0161\u00edri\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie pre prechod na novu stabiln\u00fa verziu najprv medzi mal\u00fdm percentom pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov a po ur\u010ditom \u010dase, v pr\u00edpade nedostatku regresi\u00ed, \u0161\u00edri\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie na v\u0161etk\u00fdch ostatn\u00fdch pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov.\n<li class=\"l\"> Realizovan\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie \u0161abl\u00f3ny na v\u00fdber bal\u00edkov s oh\u013eadom na z\u00e1vislosti, ako s\u00fa &#171;?depends&#187; a &#171;?conflicts&amp;#187.;\n<li class=\"l\"> Pridan\u00e1 podpora pre pole &#171;Protected&#187;, ktor\u00e9 nahradilo pole &#171;Important&#187; a definuje bal\u00edky, ktor\u00e9 je zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 odstr\u00e1ni\u0165, preto\u017ee s\u00fa nevyhnutn\u00e9 pre spr\u00e1vne na\u010d\u00edtanie syst\u00e9mu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Do t\u00edmu &#171;update&#187; bola pridan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 &#171;&#8212;error-on=any&#187;, pri jej aktiv\u00e1cii sa chyba zobraz\u00ed pri akomko\u013evek zlyhan\u00ed.\n<li class=\"l\"> Met\u00f3da aplik\u00e1cie a extrakcie z\u00e1plat rred je teraz k dispoz\u00edcii ako samostatn\u00fd program na spracovanie s\u00faborov pdiff.\n<li class=\"l\"> K\u00f3d spracovate\u013ea odstra\u0148ovania star\u00fdch verzi\u00ed jadra (autoremoval) bol prepisovan\u00fd z shellu na C++ a teraz m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 volan\u00fd po\u010das pr\u00e1ce apt, nie len pri in\u0161tal\u00e1cii bal\u00edkov s jadrom. T\u00e1to zmena zabezpe\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee sa zachov\u00e1 aktu\u00e1lne pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 jadro, a nie jadro akt\u00edvne po\u010das in\u0161tal\u00e1cie bal\u00edka s nov\u00fdm jadrom. Aby sa predi\u0161lo preplneniu oddielu \/boot, je zabezpe\u010den\u00e9 uchovanie troch jadier namiesto \u0161tyroch.\n<li class=\"l\"> Na index\u00e1ciu prvkov cache bol pou\u017eit\u00fd hashovac\u00ed algoritmus XXH3 namiesto Adler32 alebo RC32c. Zv\u00e4\u010d\u0161en\u00e1 ve\u013ekos\u0165 hashovacej tabu\u013eky.\n<li class=\"l\"> N\u00e1stroj apt-key je napl\u00e1novan\u00fd na odstr\u00e1nenie v druhom \u0161tvr\u0165roku 2022.  <\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54629\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 APT 2.2 (Advanced Package Tool), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 2.1. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 Debian \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 APT \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 rpm, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a PCLinuxOS \u0438 ALT Linux. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Debian Unstable \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 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