V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri distrib\u00facie Linux Mint pl\u00e1nuj\u00fa v nasleduj\u00facej verzii prepracova\u0165 spr\u00e1vcu aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed na n\u00fatenie pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov, aby si udr\u017eali distrib\u00faciu aktu\u00e1lnu. Vy\u0161etrovanie uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee iba pribli\u017ene 30 % pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov in\u0161taluje aktualiz\u00e1cie v\u010das, a to do menej ako t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a od ich vydania. <\/p>\n
V Linux Mint sa nesb\u00edra telemetria, a preto sa na pos\u00fadenie aktu\u00e1lnosti komponentov distrib\u00facie pou\u017eila nepriam\u00e1 met\u00f3da anal\u00fdzy pou\u017eit\u00fdch verzi\u00ed Firefoxu. V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri Linux Mint v spolupr\u00e1ci s firmou Yahoo analyzovali, ak\u00fa verziu prehliada\u010da pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa pou\u017e\u00edvatelia Linux Mint. Po vydan\u00ed bal\u00edka s aktualiz\u00e1ciou Firefox 85.0 na z\u00e1klade hodnoty hlavi\u010dky User Agent, ktor\u00e1 bola odoslan\u00e1 pri pr\u00edstupe na slu\u017eby Yahoo, bola vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e1 dynamika prechodu pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov Linux Mint na nov\u00fa verziu Firefoxu. V\u00fdsledok bol sklaman\u00edm, preto\u017ee za t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 pre\u0161lo na nov\u00fa verziu iba 30 % pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov, zatia\u013e \u010do ostatn\u00ed na\u010falej pristupovali na internet so zastaran\u00fdmi verziami. <\/p>\n
Navy\u0161e sa uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee \u010das\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov v\u00f4bec nein\u0161taluje aktualiz\u00e1cie a na\u010falej pou\u017e\u00edva Firefox 77, ktor\u00fd bol pon\u00faknut\u00fd v distrib\u00facii Linux Mint 20. Tie\u017e sa zistilo, \u017ee 5 % pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov (pod\u013ea inej \u0161tatistiky 30 %) na\u010falej pou\u017e\u00edva vetvu Linux Mint 17.x, ktor\u00e9ho podpora bola ukon\u010den\u00e1 v apr\u00edli 2019, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee aktualiz\u00e1cie na t\u00fdchto syst\u00e9moch neboli in\u0161talovan\u00e9 u\u017e dva roky. Ukazovate\u013e 5 % bol z\u00edskan\u00fd na z\u00e1klade hodnotenia dopytov zo \u0161tartovacej str\u00e1nky prehliada\u010da, a 30 % na z\u00e1klade pr\u00edstupov bal\u00edkov\u00e9ho spr\u00e1vcu APT k repozit\u00e1rom. <\/p>\n
Z koment\u00e1rov pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov, ktor\u00ed neaktualizuj\u00fa svoje syst\u00e9my, je mo\u017en\u00e9 pochopi\u0165, \u017ee hlavn\u00fdmi d\u00f4vodmi pou\u017e\u00edvania star\u0161\u00edch verzi\u00ed s\u00fa neinformovanos\u0165 o existencii aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed, in\u0161tal\u00e1cia na zastaranom hardv\u00e9ri, na ktorom nie s\u00fa dostato\u010dn\u00e9 zdroje na fungovanie nov\u00fdch verzi\u00ed distrib\u00facie, neochota meni\u0165 zn\u00e1me prostredie, vznik regres\u00edvnych zmien v nov\u00fdch vetv\u00e1ch, ako s\u00fa probl\u00e9my s ovl\u00e1da\u010dmi pre grafick\u00e9 karty, a ukon\u010denie podpory 32-bitov\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov. <\/p>\n
V\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri Linux Mint uva\u017eovali o dvoch hlavn\u00fdch sp\u00f4soboch, ako akt\u00edvnej\u0161ie propagova\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie: zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 informovanos\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov o dostupnosti aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed a predvolene automaticky in\u0161talova\u0165 aktualiz\u00e1cie s mo\u017enos\u0165ou \u013eahko sa vr\u00e1ti\u0165 k ru\u010dn\u00e9mu re\u017eimu pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa zvyknut\u00ed svoju syst\u00e9m kontrolova\u0165 sami. <\/p>\n
V nasleduj\u00facej verzii Linux Mint sa rozhodlo prida\u0165 do spr\u00e1vcu aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed \u010fal\u0161ie metriky, ktor\u00e9 umo\u017enia hodnoti\u0165 aktu\u00e1lnos\u0165 bal\u00edkov v syst\u00e9me, ako je po\u010det dn\u00ed od posledn\u00e9ho aplikovania aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed. V pr\u00edpade dlhodobej absencie aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed za\u010dne spr\u00e1vca aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed zobrazova\u0165 pripomienky o potrebe aplikova\u0165 nahromaden\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie alebo prejs\u0165 na nov\u00fa vetvu distrib\u00facie. Tieto varovania je mo\u017en\u00e9 v nastaveniach vypn\u00fa\u0165. Linux Mint na\u010falej dodr\u017eiava princ\u00edp, \u017ee pr\u00edsne vnucovanie nie je pr\u00edpustn\u00e9, preto\u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013e je vlastn\u00edkom po\u010d\u00edta\u010da a m\u00f4\u017ee s n\u00edm robi\u0165, \u010do chce. Prechod na automatick\u00fa in\u0161tal\u00e1ciu aktualiz\u00e1ci\u00ed zatia\u013e nepl\u00e1nuj\u00fa. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Linux Mint \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 30% \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412 Linux Mint \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 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Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"