{"id":99551,"date":"2021-03-24T10:22:38","date_gmt":"2021-03-24T08:22:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dvizhenie-po-smeshheniyu-stollmana-so-vseh-postov-i-rospusku-soveta-direktorov-fonda-spo"},"modified":"2021-03-24T10:22:38","modified_gmt":"2021-03-24T08:22:38","slug":"dvizhenie-po-smeshheniyu-stollmana-so-vseh-postov-i-rospusku-soveta-direktorov-fonda-spo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/dvizhenie-po-smeshheniyu-stollmana-so-vseh-postov-i-rospusku-soveta-direktorov-fonda-spo","title":{"rendered":"Odvolanie Stollmanov\u00fdch hnut\u00ed zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch poz\u00edci\u00ed a rozpu\u0161tenie spr\u00e1vnej rady Nad\u00e1cie FOSS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00e1vrat Richarda Stallmana do spr\u00e1vnej rady Nad\u00e1cie vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru vyvolal negat\u00edvnu reakciu zo strany niektor\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed a v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov. Konkr\u00e9tne, mimovl\u00e1dna organiz\u00e1cia Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC), ktorej riadite\u013e ned\u00e1vno z\u00edskal cenu za pr\u00ednos k rozvoju vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru, ozn\u00e1mila o ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u0161etk\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov s Nad\u00e1ciou vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru a ukon\u010den\u00ed ak\u00fdchko\u013evek aktiv\u00edt, ktor\u00e9 sa prekr\u00fdvaj\u00fa s touto organiz\u00e1ciou, vr\u00e1tane odmietnutia financovania zo strany Nad\u00e1cie vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru pre \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edka programu Outreachy (vy\u017eadovan\u00e9 6500 dol\u00e1rov SFC poskytne z vlastn\u00fdch prostriedkov). <\/p>\n

Organiz\u00e1cia Open Source Initiative (OSI), ktor\u00e1 sa zaober\u00e1 overovan\u00edm zhody licenci\u00ed s krit\u00e9riami vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru, vyhl\u00e1sila, \u017ee sa zdr\u017e\u00ed \u00fa\u010dasti na podujatiach, na ktor\u00fdch sa z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed Stallman, a ukon\u010d\u00ed spolupr\u00e1cu s Nad\u00e1ciou vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru, pokia\u013e nebude Stallman odvolan\u00fd z vedenia organiz\u00e1cie. <\/p>\n

Upozor\u0148uje sa, \u017ee v poslednej dobe sa komunita usiluje o poskytovanie inkluz\u00edvneho prostredia, ktor\u00e9 v\u00edta v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov. Pod\u013ea n\u00e1zoru OSI je budovanie tak\u00e9ho prostredia nemo\u017en\u00e9, ak s\u00fa ved\u00face poz\u00edcie obsaden\u00e9 t\u00fdmi, ktor\u00ed sa riadia spr\u00e1van\u00edm nezlu\u010dite\u013en\u00fdm s t\u00fdmto cie\u013eom. OSI sa domnieva, \u017ee Stallman by nemal zast\u00e1va\u0165 ved\u00face poz\u00edcie vo komunit\u00e1ch spojen\u00fdch s vo\u013en\u00fdm a otvoren\u00fdm softv\u00e9rom. OSI vyz\u00fdva Nad\u00e1ciu vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru, aby odvolala Stallmana z \u00fa\u010dasti na \u010dinnosti organiz\u00e1cie a prijala opatrenia na od\u0161kodnenie \u0161kody, ktor\u00fa Stallman sp\u00f4sobil v minulosti svojimi slovami a \u010dinmi. <\/p>\n

Dodato\u010dne bolo zverejnen\u00e9 otvoren\u00e9 p\u00edsmeno, ktor\u00e9ho signat\u00e1ri po\u017eaduj\u00fa odst\u00fapenie cel\u00e9ho zlo\u017eenia spr\u00e1vnej rady Nad\u00e1cie vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru a odvolanie Stallmana zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch ved\u00facich poz\u00edci\u00ed, vr\u00e1tane riadenia projektu GNU. Ostatn\u00ed \u010dlenovia rady s\u00fa prezentovan\u00ed ako t\u00ed, ktor\u00ed mnoho rokov prispievali k posilneniu vplyvu Stallmana. Pokia\u013e nebude t\u00e1to po\u017eiadavka splnen\u00e1, odpor\u00fa\u010da sa preru\u0161i\u0165 ak\u00fako\u013evek podporu Nad\u00e1cie vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru a \u00fa\u010dasti na podujatiach, ktor\u00e9 organizuje. P\u00edsmeno u\u017e podp\u00edsalo takmer 700 os\u00f4b, medzi ktor\u00fdmi s\u00fa l\u00eddri GNOME Foundation, Software Freedom Conservancy a OSI, b\u00fdval\u00fd l\u00edder projektu Debian, b\u00fdval\u00fd riadite\u013e Apache Software Foundation a niektor\u00ed zn\u00e1mi v\u00fdvoj\u00e1ri, ako Matthew Garrett. <\/p>\n

Tvrd\u00ed sa, \u017ee v minulosti vykazoval nevhodn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vanie, misogyniu, negat\u00edvny postoj k transsexu\u00e1lom a ableizmus (nerovnocenn\u00e9 zaobch\u00e1dzanie s be\u017en\u00fdmi \u013eu\u010fmi a osobami so zdravotn\u00fdm postihnut\u00edm), \u010do je v s\u00fa\u010dasnom svete pre l\u00eddra komunity neprijate\u013en\u00e9. V liste sa uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee okolie u\u017e dos\u0165 tolerovalo v\u00fdstrelky Stallmana, ale pre tak\u00fdch ako on u\u017e nie je miesto v komunite v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov vo\u013en\u00e9ho a otvoren\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru, a jeho l\u00edderstvo m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 vn\u00edman\u00e9 ako prijatie \u0161kodlivej a nebezpe\u010dnej ideol\u00f3gie. <\/p>\n

Pozn\u00e1mka: Prehliada sa, \u017ee hlavn\u00e1 ideol\u00f3gia Stallmana je vytvorenie hnutia slobodn\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru, jeho princ\u00edpov a ide\u00e1lov. Oponenti Stallmana sa odvol\u00e1vaj\u00fa na neopatrn\u00e9 a otvoren\u00e9 n\u00e1hodn\u00e9 vyhl\u00e1senia z minulosti, ktor\u00e9 sa v minulosti nevn\u00edmali ako dnes, nezaznievali na verejn\u00fdch vyst\u00fapeniach, ale v okrajov\u00fdch diskusi\u00e1ch, a po vytrhnut\u00ed na verejnosti sa \u010dasto interpretovali mimo kontextu (napr\u00edklad, Stallman neobhajoval Epsteinove \u010diny, ale sa sna\u017eil ochr\u00e1ni\u0165 Marvina Minskyho, ktor\u00fd u\u017e vtedy nebol na\u017eive a nemohol sa s\u00e1m br\u00e1ni\u0165; v liste je term\u00edn \u201eableismus\u201c ozna\u010den\u00fd ako podpora potratov a \u201etransf\u00f3bia\u201c ako absencia po\u017eiadavky na pou\u017eitie ka\u017ed\u00e9ho jemu vymyslen\u00e9ho neologizmu miesto z\u00e1mena). Z\u00e1stancovia Stallmana pova\u017euj\u00fa realizovan\u00e9 akcie za \u0161ikanu a \u00famysel roztrhn\u00fa\u0165 komunitu. <\/p>\n

Doplnok: Organiz\u00e1cie X.Org Foundation, Organization for Ethical Source a Outreachy sa pripojili k po\u017eiadavke na odst\u00fapenie Stallmana a rozhodli sa ukon\u010di\u0165 vz\u0165ahy s Fondom vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru. Organiz\u00e1cia Processing Foundation ozn\u00e1mila ukon\u010denie pou\u017e\u00edvania licencie GPL na protest. Z\u00e1stupcovia Fondu vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru zas uistili verejnos\u0165, \u017ee Fond a organiz\u00e1tori konferencie LibrePlanet neboli informovan\u00ed o Stallmanovom rozhodnut\u00ed vr\u00e1ti\u0165 sa a dozvedeli sa o tom po\u010das jeho vyst\u00fapenia.
\n
Zdroj: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439, \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Hnutie za odvolanie Stallmana zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch postov a rozpustenie spr\u00e1vnej rady Fondu vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru | ProHoster","description":"N\u00e1vrat Richarda Stallmana do spr\u00e1vnej rady Fondu vo\u013en\u00e9ho softv\u00e9ru vyvolal negat\u00edvnu reakciu zo strany niektor\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed a 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