{"id":99690,"date":"2021-04-08T22:22:55","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T20:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0"},"modified":"2021-04-08T22:22:55","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T20:22:55","slug":"vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sk\/blog\/news\/vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0","title":{"rendered":"Vydanie GnuPG 2.3.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Po troch a pol rokoch od vzniku predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej v\u00fdznamnej vetvy bol predstaven\u00fd nov\u00fd vydanie n\u00e1stroja GnuPG 2.3.0 (GNU Privacy Guard), ktor\u00fd je kompatibiln\u00fd so \u0161tandardmi OpenPGP (RFC-4880) a S\/MIME a poskytuje n\u00e1stroje na \u0161ifrovanie d\u00e1t, pr\u00e1cu s elektronick\u00fdmi podpismi, spr\u00e1vu k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov a pr\u00edstup k verejn\u00fdm k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm \u00falo\u017eisk\u00e1m.     <\/p>\n<p>GnuPG 2.3.0 sa profiluje ako prv\u00e9 vydanie novej k\u00f3dovej z\u00e1kladne, ktor\u00e1 obsahuje najnov\u0161ie v\u00fdvojov\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. GnuPG 2.2 je pova\u017eovan\u00e1 za stabiln\u00fa vetvu, optim\u00e1lnu pre \u0161irok\u00e9 pou\u017eitie, ktor\u00e1 bude podporovan\u00e1 minim\u00e1lne do roku 2024. GnuPG 1.4 zost\u00e1va na\u010falej podporovan\u00e1 ako klasick\u00e1 s\u00e9ria, ktor\u00e1 spotrebov\u00e1va minim\u00e1lne zdroje, vhodn\u00e1 pre zabudovan\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a kompatibiln\u00e1 so zastaran\u00fdmi \u0161ifrovac\u00edmi algoritmami.    <\/p>\n<p>Hlavn\u00e9 novinky GnuPG 2.3.0:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Bol experiment\u00e1lny pozadov\u00fd proces implement\u00e1cie \u00falo\u017eiska k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov, ktor\u00fd vyu\u017e\u00edva datab\u00e1zu SQLite na ukladanie a demon\u0161truje r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov. Na aktiv\u00e1ciu nov\u00e9ho \u00falo\u017eiska je potrebn\u00e9 povoli\u0165 v s\u00faboroch gpg.conf a gpgsm.conf mo\u017enos\u0165 &#171;use-keyboxd&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pridan\u00fd nov\u00fd n\u00e1stroj gpg-card, ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 ako flexibiln\u00e9 rozhranie pre v\u0161etky podporovan\u00e9 typy smart kariet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bol pridelen\u00fd nov\u00fd na pozad\u00ed be\u017eiaci proces tpm2d, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje vyu\u017eitie \u010dipov TPM 2.0 na ochranu s\u00fakromn\u00fdch k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov a vykon\u00e1vanie oper\u00e1ci\u00ed \u0161ifrovania alebo vytv\u00e1rania digit\u00e1lnych podpisov na strane modulu TPM.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ako predvolen\u00e9 algoritmy pre otvoren\u00e9 k\u013e\u00fa\u010de s\u00fa pou\u017eit\u00e9 ed25519 a cv25519.\n<li class=\"l\"> V gpg bol zastaven\u00fd v\u00fdber algoritmov s blokovou ve\u013ekos\u0165ou 64 bity na \u0161ifrovanie. Pou\u017eitie 3DES je zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 a ako minim\u00e1lne podporovan\u00fd algoritmus bol uveden\u00fd AES. Na vypnutie obmedzenia m\u00f4\u017eete pou\u017ei\u0165 mo\u017enos\u0165 &#171;&#8212;allow-old-cipher-algos&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pridan\u00e1 podpora AEAD re\u017eimov blokov\u00e9ho \u0161ifrovania OCB a EAX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bola zabezpe\u010den\u00e1 podpora pre verziu 5 k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov a digit\u00e1lnych podpisov.\n<li class=\"l\"> Bola pridan\u00e1 podpora pre krivky X448 (ed448, cv448).\n<li class=\"l\"> Povolen\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvanie n\u00e1zvov skup\u00edn v zoznamoch k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov.\n<li class=\"l\"> V gpg s\u00fa teraz v\u00fdsledky overovania z\u00e1visl\u00e9 od mo\u017enosti &#171;&#8212;sender&#187; a identifik\u00e1tora tvorcu podpisu.\n<li class=\"l\"> V gpg, gpgsm, gpgconf, gpg-card a gpg-connect-agent bola pridan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 &#171;&#8212;chuid&#187; na zmenu identifik\u00e1tora pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea.\n<li class=\"l\"> V gpg boli pridan\u00e9 mo\u017enosti &#171;&#8212;full-timestrings&#187; (v\u00fdstup d\u00e1tumu a \u010dasu), &#171;&#8212;force-sign-key&#187; a &#171;&#8212;no-auto-trust-new-key&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora zastaran\u00e9ho met\u00f3dy zistenia k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov PKA bola ukon\u010den\u00e1 a odstr\u00e1nili sa s \u0148ou s\u00favisiace mo\u017enosti.\n<li class=\"l\"> V gpg bola pridan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 exportu k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov Ed448 pre SSH.\n<li class=\"l\"> V gpgsm bola pridan\u00e1 z\u00e1kladn\u00e1 podpora ECC a mo\u017enos\u0165 vytv\u00e1rania certifik\u00e1tov EdDSA.\n<li class=\"l\"> V agente bolo povolen\u00e9 pou\u017eitie hodnoty &#171;Label:&#187; v s\u00fabore k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov pre nastavenie v\u00fdzvy na zadanie PIN k\u00f3du. Podpora roz\u0161\u00edren\u00ed ssh-agent pre premenn\u00e9 prostredia bola implementovan\u00e1.\n<li class=\"l\"> V scd bola vylep\u0161en\u00e1 podpora pre viacero \u010d\u00edta\u010diek kariet a tokenov. Bola implementovan\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvania viacer\u00fdch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed s konkr\u00e9tnym smart kartou. Pridan\u00e1 podpora pre karty PIV, Telesec Signature Cards v2.0 a Rohde&#038;Schwarz Cybersecurity. Pridan\u00e9 nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti &#171;&#8212;application-priority&#187; a &#171;&#8212;pcsc-shared&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Odstr\u00e1nen\u00fd n\u00e1stroj symcryptrun (zastaral\u00fd obal nad vonkaj\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1strojom Chiasmus).\n<li class=\"l\"> Na platforme Windows bola implementovan\u00e1 \u00fapln\u00e1 podpora Unicode v pr\u00edkazovom riadku.  <\/ul>\n<p>Zdroj: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54928\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f GnuPG 2.3.0 (GNU Privacy Guard), \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 OpenPGP (RFC-4880) \u0438 S\/MIME, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0439. GnuPG 2.3.0 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 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