— генетичный код части
L.I. Volkov, vodja 4. CNII MO
V naslovu članka so združeni naslovi dveh objav, ki sta se pojavili davnega leta 1994 v časopisih "Moskovski voin" in "Rdeča zvezda". Osnova objav je bilo intervju, ki ga je z menoj opravil vojaški poročevalec, podpolkovnik Aleksander Bežko.
In te dve objavi sta mi padli v oko:
Druga objava ima tudi podnaslov "V NII je bila ustvarjena edinstvena računalniška mreža, vendar bo ali ne bo povpraševanja?":
In kar se mi zdi, se ta podnaslov prepleta z razpravami današnjega dne, s hrupom okoli .
Sam projekt se je rodil kot naš odgovor na ameriški SDI (strateška obrambna iniciativa) in nosil je ime AntiSDI. Delo je bilo nadzorovano na najvišji ravni. To je dobro razvidno na naslednji fotografiji:
Ko smo začetno delo začeli, ni bilo nobenih naznanil tistega konca, ki je opisano v tem intervjuju. O tem, kako smo dosegli zastavljene cilje in o samem projektu, lahko .
Seveda, tisti, ki to želijo, lahko najdejo razlog, da se smejijo terminologiji, ki se pojavi v teh objavah, a to ni glavno. Glavno je, da to zveni kot opozorilo danes, da se premalo ne znajdemo na starih grabljah.
Razmišljal sem, ali naj prikažem celoten besedilni zapis objave, in vseeno se odločil za to (ker so zasloni vseeno precej slabe kakovosti). Spomnim, da je bilo leto 1994!
Naš "Orlan" proti "IBM"
V NII je bila ustvarjena edinstvena računalniška mreža, vendar bo ali ne bo povpraševanja?
V maju so potekala državna testiranja. Na urah, tako rekoč. V maju je polkovnik Vladimir Orlov in njegova ekipa oddala svoje delo – lokalno računalniško mrežo, poimenovali so jo "Orlan". Naročnik je bila zelo resna organizacija Ministrstva za obrambo Ruske Federacije. Od samega začetka se je mreža izkazala za odlično, strokovnjaki so opozorili na vrsto prednosti celo pred široko poznano mrežo TRN (znane firme "IBM").
Zadelo se je, vse se zdi, lahko se ponosimo na zmago in uživamo sadove mnogih let trdega dela. Toda pred kratkim je k vodji skupine, starejšemu raziskovalcu, doktorju tehničnih znanosti polkovniku Orlovu pristopil mladenič s besedami:
— Vladimir Nikolaevich, what shall we do next? They are not paying, there are no orders. Who needs our brains? Let me go, I was offered a paid position at the local cable television.
And if this were the first such conversation. A paradox?
…Orlov became the head of a department at a respectable military research institute at the age of 32. Approximately at that time, in 1987, this very interesting, yet very challenging task arose. It's only suitable for professional computer scientists. The guys were fired up then, they decided – we will do it. And they worked fervently, disregarding everything. However… In truth, among those 'veterans,' Orlov is the only one left now. And it would be inappropriate to shame his former like-minded colleagues: each of them simply wants to support their family decently in the market conditions.
He, Orlov, continued to inspire with the idea those whom he saw as real helpers. Mikhail Akulenok, Alexander Treshchenkov, Lev Ivanovich Volkov, Anatoly Grigoryevich Boyarsky, Oleg Redko, Valery Blazhnov, Evgeny Tsalp, Mikhail Yashmanov… The military ranks of these people range from senior lieutenant to lieutenant general. But I deliberately named only their names and surnames, because the contribution to the common cause here is clearly not measured by the number of stars on their epaulettes.
— Golden specialists, computer scientists sent by God, any world-renowned company would want to have such people, — Orlov characterizes his colleagues.
Everything is great, the only unclear thing is – what will happen next with this team, and with the local network they developed?
For the specialists' reference.
The 'Orlan' can include almost all ES computers, practically any ES software from ES 1840 to PC AT/386. The local network is 100% compatible with 'IBM.' Remote access to centralized databases from workstations is ensured, with maximum protection against interference and viruses.
By the way, not only our experts highly evaluated the system. Recently, American engineers and programmers visited the institute. They shook their heads and uttered enthusiastic epithets.
(My comment, at that time we were disarming).
But despite all that, the work turned out to be a one-time job, for a single client. No one is talking about a series yet, although there are plenty of willing ones among military institutions and civilian companies, but no one has any money.
Tukaj so zaposleni umovi „zlatega računalništva“ bolj osredotočeni ne toliko na nadaljnje izboljšave sistema, kot na iskanje odgovora na vprašanje: „Ali je danes sploh potrebna njihova dela, njihov potencial?“ In še naprej odhajajo edinstveni strokovnjaki iz edinstvenega vojaškega raziskovalnega inštituta, doktorji znanosti, polagati kablovje in nameščati opremo, po kateri bo po stanovanjskem naselju stekel informacijski tok videoinformationa na zaslonih televizorjev.
Polkovnik Aleksander Bežko.
P.S. Naše otroško delo je na koncu . Res je, da je še sodelovalo v .
Izvor: habr.com
