{"id":103247,"date":"2022-02-08T15:36:53","date_gmt":"2022-02-08T13:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-cppcheck-2-7-staticheskogo-analizatora-koda-dlya-yazykov-c-i-s"},"modified":"2022-02-08T15:36:53","modified_gmt":"2022-02-08T13:36:53","slug":"vypusk-cppcheck-2-7-staticheskogo-analizatora-koda-dlya-yazykov-c-i-s","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/vypusk-cppcheck-2-7-staticheskogo-analizatora-koda-dlya-yazykov-c-i-s","title":{"rendered":"Izdaja cppcheck 2.7, stati\u010dnega analizatorja kode za jezike C++ in C.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Iz\u0161la je nova razli\u010dica stati\u010dnega analizatorja kode cppcheck 2.7, ki omogo\u010da odkrivanje razli\u010dnih razredov napak v kodi v jezikih C in C++, tudi ob uporabi nestandardne sintakse, tipi\u010dne za vdelane sisteme. Na voljo je zbirka raz\u0161iritev, preko katerih je omogo\u010dena integracija cppcheck z razli\u010dnimi sistemi za razvoj, neprekinjeno integracijo in testiranje, prav tako pa so na voljo mo\u017enosti, kot so preverjanje skladnosti kode s stilom oblikovanja kode. Za analizo kode se lahko uporablja tako lastni parser kot tudi zunanji parser od Clang. Vklju\u010den je tudi skript donate-cpu.py za zagotavljanje lokalnih virov za izvedbo dela pri skupni analizi kode paketov Debian. Izvorne kode projekta so na voljo pod licenco GPLv3.    <\/p>\n<p>Razvoj cppcheck-a se osredoto\u010da na odkrivanje te\u017eav, povezanih z nedolo\u010deno obna\u0161anjem in uporabo konstrukcij, nevarnih z vidika varnosti. Cilj je tudi minimiziranje la\u017enih spro\u017eitev. Med odkritimi te\u017eavami so: kazalci na neobstoje\u010de objekte, deljenja nul, celo\u0161tevilska prenapolnjenja, nepravilne operacije bitnega premika, nepravilne pretvorbe, te\u017eave pri delu z pomnilnikom, nepravilna uporaba STL, dereferenciranje nul referenc, uporaba preverjanj po dejanskem dostopu do pomnilnika, preseganje mej pomnilnika, uporaba neinitializiranih spremenljivk.    <\/p>\n<p>Vzporedno \u0161vedska firma Cppcheck Solutions AB razvija raz\u0161irjeno razli\u010dico Cppcheck Premium, ki zagotavlja analizo prisotnosti neskon\u010dnih ciklov, izbolj\u0161ano iskanje neinitializiranih spremenljivk in raz\u0161irjeno analizo prenapolnjenja pomnilnika.    <\/p>\n<p>V novi razli\u010dici:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (view) \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 &#8212; \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438  \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442 view, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.   \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 &#171;\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438\u0445&#187; \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432;\n<li class=\"l\"> Izbolj\u0161ani so pregledi;\n<li class=\"l\"> Popravljene so bile nakopi\u010dene napake in odpravljene pomanjkljivosti analizatorja.  <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56661\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 cppcheck 2.7, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0421\u0438++, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0430, \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f cppcheck \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 cppcheck 2.7, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b 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