{"id":111770,"date":"2023-11-26T15:10:14","date_gmt":"2023-11-26T13:10:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-multimedijnogo-servera-pipewire-1-0-0"},"modified":"2023-11-26T15:10:14","modified_gmt":"2023-11-26T13:10:14","slug":"vypusk-multimedijnogo-servera-pipewire-1-0-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/vypusk-multimedijnogo-servera-pipewire-1-0-0","title":{"rendered":"Izdaja medijskega stre\u017enika PipeWire 1.0.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Objavljena je edicija multimedijskog servera PipeWire 1.0.0, koja se smatra prvim stabilnim izdanjem i ozna\u010dava zrelost projekta. Na nivou API i ABI, verzija 1.0 je unazad kompatibilna sa granom 0.3. PipeWire se pozicionira kao server koji zamenjuje zvu\u010dni server PulseAudio, a razlikuje se od njega dodavanjem sredstava za rad sa video streamovima, mogu\u0107no\u0161\u0107u obrade zvuka s minimalnim ka\u0161njenjem i novim modelom bezbednosti za upravljanje pristupom na nivou pojedina\u010dnih ure\u0111aja i streamova. Projekt podr\u017eava GNOME i ve\u0107 se podrazumevano koristi u Fedora Linux, RHEL, Ubuntu, Debian, SUSE\/openSUSE i mnogim drugim distribucijama Linuxa. Kod projekta je napisan na jeziku C i distribuiran je pod licencom LGPLv2.1.      <\/p>\n<p>PipeWire pru\u017ea mogu\u0107nosti za obradu svih multimedijskih streamova, sposoban je me\u0161ati i preusmeravati streamove s videom, mo\u017ee se koristiti za upravljanje izvorima videa kao \u0161to su ure\u0111aji za snimanje videa, web kamere ili sadr\u017eaj ekrana koji generi\u0161u aplikacije. Na primer, PipeWire omogu\u0107ava simultani rad vi\u0161e aplikacija s web kamerom i re\u0161ava probleme sa bezbednim snimanjem sadr\u017eaja ekrana i daljinskim pristupom ekranu u okru\u017eenju Wayland.         <\/p>\n<p>PipeWire tako\u0111er mo\u017ee funkcionirati kao zvu\u010dni <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"stre\u017enika\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3827\">stre\u017enika<\/a>, ki zagotavlja minimalne zamude in zdru\u017euje funkcionalnosti PulseAudio in JACK, vklju\u010dno s potrebami sistemov za profesionalno obdelavo zvoka, za katere PulseAudio ni mogel biti primeren. Poleg tega PipeWire ponuja raz\u0161irjen varnostni model, ki omogo\u010da upravljanje dostopa na ravni posameznih naprav in specifi\u010dnih tokov, ter poenostavi organizacijo preusmerjanja zvoka in videa iz izoliranih kontejnerjev in vanje. Eden od glavnih ciljev je podpora samostojnim aplikacijam v formatu Flatpak in delo v grafi\u010dnem skladu na osnovi Waylanda.      <\/p>\n<p>Glavne zna\u010dilnosti:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Zajem in predvajanje zvoka in videa z minimalnimi zamudami;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Orodja za obdelavo videa in zvoka v realnem \u010dasu;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ve\u010dprocesna arhitektura, ki omogo\u010da skupno rabo vsebine ve\u010d aplikacij;    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Model obdelave na osnovi grafa multimedijskih vozli\u0161\u010d s podporo povratnih zank in atomskim posodobitvam grafa. Dovoljuje povezovanje obdelovalcev tako znotraj stre\u017enika kot zunanjih vti\u010dnikov;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> U\u010dinkovit vmesnik za dostop do video tokov preko prenosa datote\u010dnih descriptorjev in dostopa do zvoka preko skupno rabljenih obro\u010dnih pomp (shared ringbuffer);  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Mo\u017enost obdelave multimedijskih podatkov iz kateregakoli procesa;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prisutnost vti\u010dnika za GStreamer, ki poenostavi integracijo z obstoje\u010dimi aplikacijami;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora izoliranim okoljem in Flatpak;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Podpora vti\u010dnikom v formatu SPA (Simple Plugin API) in mo\u017enost ustvarjanja vti\u010dnikov, ki delujejo v na\u010dinu stroge realnosti;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prilagodljiv sistem usklajevanja uporabljenih multimedijskih formatov in dodeljevanja pomnilnikov;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Uporaba enega ozadnega procesa za usmerjanje zvoka in videa. Mo\u017enost delovanja v obliki zvo\u010dnega stre\u017enika, vozli\u0161\u010da za zagotavljanje videa aplikacijam (na primer za gnome-shell screencast API) in stre\u017enika za upravljanje dostopa do strojnih naprav za video zajemanje.  <\/ul>\n<p>Me\u0111u promenama u odnosu na granu 0.3 isti\u010de se da je podrazumevano uklju\u010dena podr\u0161ka za jackdbus, \u0161to omogu\u0107ava kori\u0161\u0107enje PipeWire-a kao punopravnog klijenta zvu\u010dnog sistema JACK. Za ALSA je anga\u017eovana planifikacija zasnovana na IRQ u Pro-Audio profilu, \u0161to omogu\u0107ava postizanje latencija na nivou JACK-a. Dodata je podr\u0161ka za istovremeno kori\u0161\u0107enje stare i nove verzije webrtc-audio-processing. Tako\u0111e, pw-cat je dobio podr\u0161ku za DFF DSD datoteke. Dodata je podr\u0161ka za platformu GNU\/Hurd.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60182\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 PipeWire 1.0.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 API \u0438 ABI \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f 1.0 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 0.3. 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