{"id":113864,"date":"2024-02-26T10:02:44","date_gmt":"2024-02-26T08:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupny-zagruzochnye-proshivki-coreboot-24-02-i-libreboot-20240225"},"modified":"2024-02-26T10:02:44","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T08:02:44","slug":"dostupny-zagruzochnye-proshivki-coreboot-24-02-i-libreboot-20240225","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/dostupny-zagruzochnye-proshivki-coreboot-24-02-i-libreboot-20240225","title":{"rendered":"Na voljo so zagonske prenose Coreboot 24.02 in Libreboot 20240225","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Objavljen je izdajanje projekta CoreBoot 24.02, koji razvija slobodnu alternativu proprietary firmware i BIOS-u. Kod projekta se distribuira pod GPLv2 licencom. U kreiranju nove verzije sudjelovalo je 111 developera, koji su pripremili 814 izmjena. Po\u010dev\u0161i od ovog izdanja, projekt je pre\u0161ao na novu shemu imenovanja verzija koja koristi vezu s datumom (godina.mjesec.izdanje), tako da je u velja\u010di 2024. godine umjesto verzije 4.23 formirano izdanje 24.02, a za svibanj je planirano izdanje 24.05.      <\/p>\n<p>Glavne spremembe:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za tri mati\u010dne plo\u010de. Jedna dodana plo\u010da koristi se u prijenosniku Lenovo ThinkPad X230 eDP Mod (2K\/FHD), dok se jo\u0161 dvije koriste na ure\u0111ajima s Chrome OS-om ili na <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"serverima\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4510\">serverima<\/a> Google. Prestala je podr\u0161ka za plo\u010du Google Primus4ES.\n<li class=\"l\"> Zaklju\u010dena je migracija z uporabo veje &#171;master&#187; v korist nove veje &#171;main&#187;, ki je bila ustvarjena, ker se je beseda &#171;master&#187; v zadnjih letih \u0161tela za neprimerno in povzro\u010da zgra\u017eanje nekaterih aktivistov. Pribli\u017eno 6 mesecev sta bili veji &#171;master&#187; in &#171;main&#187; vzporedno usklajeni, zdaj pa je ostala le veja &#171;main&#187;, kar lahko zahteva prepisovanje skript, ki se sklicujejo na vejo &#171;master&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dekoder slika u JPEG formatu zamijenjen je implementacijom na jeziku Wuffs (Wrangling Untrusted File Formats Safely), koji sigurno radi s memorijom, generira kod na C\/C++ i optimiziran je za kreiranje parsera, enkodera i dekodera datote\u010dnih formata. Kori\u0161tenje sigurnog JPEG dekodera omogu\u0107ava isklju\u010denje osjetljivosti projekta na napade kao \u0161to je LogoFAIL.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pobolj\u0161ana je kompatibilnost sa ACPI specifikacijama:\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za IORT strukturu (Input Output Remapping Table), koja se koristi za odre\u0111ivanje topologije ulaza\/izlaza na ARM sustavima.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za PPTT strukturu (Processor Properties Topology Tables), definiranu u ACPI 6.4 specifikaciji i uklju\u010duje informacije o topologiji procesora. Kreiranje PPTT za sada je provedeno samo za plo\u010de qemu-sbsa i Neoverse N2, koje zahtijevaju postojanje ove tablice.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za WDAT table (Watchdog Action Table), koju je predlo\u017eio Microsoft za opisivanje watchdog tajmera, koji automatski resetuje PC u slu\u010daju kajanja operacijskog sustava.  <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podr\u0161ka za SPI Flash \u010dipove GD25LQ255E i IS25WP256D.\n<li class=\"l\"> Realizirana je mogu\u0107nost rada sa vi\u0161e grupa PCI segmenata.\n<li class=\"l\"> Strukture bus i link_list preimenovane su u upstream i downstream.\n<li class=\"l\"> V datoteke devicetree so dodana opisa sodobnih platform Intel.\n<li class=\"l\"> Za naprave Apple MacBook1 in MacBook2 je bila dodana podpora za buildgcc.\n<li class=\"l\"> V crossgcc je bil prehod z razli\u010dice GCC 11.4.0 na GCC 13.2.0, CMake je bil posodobljen z razli\u010dice 3.26.4 na 3.27.7.\n<li class=\"l\"> Posodobljene so payload-komponente na osnovi GRUB 2.12 in Seabios 1.16.3.    <\/ul>\n<p>Poleg tega je bil predstavljen izdajni projekt Libreboot 20240225, ki razvija pripravljen nabor Coreboot za zamenjavo proprietary UEFI in BIOS firmware, ki sta odgovorna za inicializacijo CPU, pomnilnika, perifernih naprav in drugih komponent strojne opreme. Libreboot si prizadeva oblikovati sistemsko okolje, ki omogo\u010da \u010dim ve\u010djo uporabo brez proprietary programske opreme, ne le na ravni operacijskega sistema, temve\u010d tudi na ravni firmware, ki omogo\u010da bootanje. Libreboot dopolnjuje Coreboot z orodji za poenostavitev uporabe s strani kon\u010dnih uporabnikov, tako da oblikuje pripravljen distribucijski paket, ki ga lahko uporabijo vsi uporabniki, ki nimajo posebnih znanj.          <\/p>\n<p>U novom izdanju:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podpora za prenosnike HP EliteBook 8560w in Dell Latitude E5520\/E5530\/E6520\/E6420.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podpora za PC Dell OptiPlex 9020\/7020 (serije SFF, XE2 SFF, MT in XE2 MT).\n<li class=\"l\"> V skriptu za posodobitev je dodana podpora za generiranje lo\u010denega arhiva s kodo U-Boot (.\/update release -m u-boot).\n<li class=\"l\"> Za bliskanje slik Libreboot na mati\u010dne plo\u0161\u010de je namesto orodja flashrom uporabljen paket flashprog (fork flashrom, ki je usmerjen na ohranjanje stabilnih izdaj in implementacijo podpore za nove \u010dipe ob ohranjanju podpore za stare).         <\/ul>\n<p>Oprema podr\u017eana u Libreboot:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Serverske mati\u010dne plo\u010de:\n<ul>\n<li>    ASUS KFSN4-DRE  <\/li>\n<li>    ASUS KGPE-D16  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Desktop sistemi:\n<ul>\n<li>    Gigabyte GA-G41M-ES2L;      <\/li>\n<li>    Acer G43T-AM3;  <\/li>\n<li>    Intel D510MO \/ D410PT;  <\/li>\n<li>    Apple iMac 5,2;  <\/li>\n<li>    HP Elite 8200 SFF\/MT;  <\/li>\n<li>    HP Elite 8300 USDT;  <\/li>\n<li>    ASUS KCMA-D8;   <\/li>\n<li>    Dell Precision T1650.  <\/li>\n<li> Intel D945GCLF\n<li> Dell OptiPlex 7020 i 9020 serije SFF, XE2 SFF, MT i XE2 MT;  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Laptopy:\n<ul>\n<li>     ThinkPad X60 \/ X60S \/ X60 Tablet;  <\/li>\n<li>     ThinkPad T60;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad X200 \/ X200S \/ X200 \/ X220 \/ X220 eDP \/ X230 Tablet;  <\/li>\n<li>    Lenovo ThinkPad X301;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad R400;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad T400 \/ T400S \/ T420 \/ T420S \/ T430 \/ T440;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad T500 \/ T530;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad W530 \/ W541;  <\/li>\n<li>     Lenovo ThinkPad R500;  <\/li>\n<li>     HP EliteBook 2560p \/ 2570p \/ 2170p \/ 8470p \/ Folio 9470m;  <\/li>\n<li> HP EliteBook 820 G2;  <\/li>\n<li> HP Compaq Elite 8300 CMT;  <\/li>\n<li> HP EliteBook 8460p;\n<li> HP EliteBook 8560w;  <\/li>\n<li>     Dell Latitute E6400 \/ E6430;  <\/li>\n<li> Dell Latitude E5520\/E5530\/E6520\/E6530\/E6420;    <\/li>\n<li>     Apple MacBook1 i MacBook2;   <\/li>\n<li>     ASUS Chromebook Flip C101 (ARM);   <\/li>\n<li>     Samsung Chromebook Plus (ARM).  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60666\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 CoreBoot 24.02, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0438 BIOS. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 111 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 814 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043a \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435 (\u0433\u043e\u0434.\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446.\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435), \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 4.23 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 CoreBoot 24.02, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 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