{"id":115207,"date":"2024-04-21T02:30:03","date_gmt":"2024-04-21T00:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-glibc-ekspluatiruemaya-cherez-skripty-na-php"},"modified":"2024-04-21T02:30:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-21T00:30:03","slug":"uyazvimost-v-glibc-ekspluatiruemaya-cherez-skripty-na-php","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-glibc-ekspluatiruemaya-cherez-skripty-na-php","title":{"rendered":"Ranljivost u Glibc, kori\u0161tena putem PHP skripti","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V standardni C knji\u017enici Glibc je odkrita ranljivost (CVE-2024-2961), ki vodi do prelivanja pufera pri pretvorbi posebej oblikovanih nizov v kodiranju ISO-2022-CN-EXT s funkcijo iconv(). Raziskovalec, ki je odkril te\u017eavo, na\u010drtuje nastop na konferenci OffensiveCon 10. maja, kjer bo predstavil mo\u017enost izkori\u0161\u010danja ranljivosti prek aplikacij v jeziku PHP. Trdi, da te\u017eava zadeva celotno ekosistem PHP in nekatere aplikacije. <\/p>\n

Pri pretvorbi nizov v kodiranju UCS4, v skladu s zahtevami RFC 1922, knji\u017enica doda nekatere escape-znake, ki ozna\u010dujejo dele niza, kjer se je spremenila kodiranje. Ranljivost je povzro\u010dena zaradi nepravilne preverjanja meja notranjih pomnilnikov funkcije iconv(), kar lahko privede do prekora\u010ditve pomnilnika do najve\u010d 4 bajtov. Pri prekora\u010ditvi izven pomnilnika lahko zaporedne vrednosti, kot so ‘$+I’, ‘$+J’, ‘$+K’, ‘$+L’, ‘$+M’ in ‘$*H’, znova zapisane. \u010ceprav se zdi, da je izkori\u0161\u010danje tak\u0161ne ranljivosti za izvajanje kode malo verjetno, je po navedbah raziskovalca, ki je odkril te\u017eavo, to bilo dovolj za pripravo ve\u010d prototipov exploitov za oddaljeni napad na PHP-aplikacije, kar vodi do izvajanja kode. <\/p>\n

Ranljivost se ka\u017ee od leta 2000 in je odpravljena v razvijajo\u010di se razli\u010dici Glibc 2.40. Popravek je prav tako na voljo v obliki popravkov za razli\u010dice Glibc od 2.32 do 2.39. V distribucijah lahko spremljate odpravo ranljivosti na straneh: Debian, Ubuntu, Gentoo, RHEL, SUSE, Fedora, Arch.
\n
Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 Glibc \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2024-2961), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 ISO-2022-CN-EXT \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 iconv(). \u0412\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 10 \u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 OffensiveCon \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 PHP. \u0417\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 PHP \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Ranljivost v Glibc, izkori\u0161\u010dena prek skript v PHP | ProHoster","description":"V standardni C knji\u017enici Glibc je odkrita ranljivost (CVE-2024-2961), ki vodi do prelivanja pufera pri pretvorbi posebej oblikovanih nizov v kodiranju ISO-2022-CN-EXT s funkcijo iconv().","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-glibc-ekspluatiruemaya-cherez-skripty-na-php","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sl_SI","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 Glibc, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 PHP | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0438-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0435 Glibc \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2024-2961), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 ISO-2022-CN-EXT \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 iconv().","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-glibc-ekspluatiruemaya-cherez-skripty-na-php","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2024-04-21T00:30:03+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-04-21T00:30:03+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"115207","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-22 22:47:20","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-22 22:47:20","updated":"2026-01-22 22:47:20","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115207"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115207\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}