{"id":115329,"date":"2024-04-25T21:22:43","date_gmt":"2024-04-25T19:22:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-ubuntu-24-04-lts"},"modified":"2024-04-25T21:22:43","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T19:22:49","slug":"reliz-distributiva-ubuntu-24-04-lts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-ubuntu-24-04-lts","title":{"rendered":"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Ubuntu 24.04  &#171;Noble Numbat&#187;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 (LTS),  \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 &#8212; \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0435\u0449\u0451 7 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 Ubuntu Pro). \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Ubuntu Desktop, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu,  Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu,  UbuntuKylin (\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f), Ubuntu Unity, Edubuntu \u0438 Ubuntu Cinnamon.    <\/p>\n<p>Glavne spremembe:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  Radna povr\u0161ina je a\u017eurirana na izdanje GNOME 46, u kojem je uvedena funkcija globalne pretrage, pobolj\u0161ane su performanse upravitelja datoteka i emulatora terminala, dodana je eksperimentalna podr\u0161ka za mehanizam VRR (Variable Refresh Rate), pobolj\u0161an je kvalitet izlaza pri frakcionom skaliranju, pro\u0161irene su mogu\u0107nosti povezivanja s vanjskim servisima, a\u017euriran je konfigurator i pobolj\u0161an je sistem obave\u0161tenja. U GTK-u je kori\u0161\u0107en novi motor za prikaz, koji se bazira na API Vulkan. Aplikacija za rad s kamerom Cheese zamenjena je GNOME Snapshot.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1641840ea56b8d6a37d4aa81cfb9587c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>              <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Kernel Linuxa a\u017euriran je na verziju 6.8.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Les versions suivantes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mises \u00e0 jour : GCC 14-pre, LLVM 18, Python 3.12, OpenJDK 21 (OpenJDK 8, 11 et 17 sont \u00e9galement disponibles en option), Rust 1.75, Go 1.22, .NET 8, PHP 8.3.3, Ruby 3.2.3, binutils 2.42, glibc 2.39.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Les applications utilisateurs ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mises \u00e0 jour : Firefox 124 (compil\u00e9 avec le support de Wayland), LibreOffice 24.2, Thunderbird 115, Ardour 8.4.0, OBS Studio 30.0.2, Audacity 3.4.2, Transmission 4.0, digiKam 8.2.0, Kdenlive 23.08.5, Krita 5.2.2, VLC 3.0.20.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Les sous-syst\u00e8mes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour : Mesa 24.0.3, systemd 255.4, BlueZ 5.72, Cairo 1.18, NetworkManager 1.46, Pipewire 1.0.4, Poppler 24.02, xdg-desktop-portal 1.18.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Les paquets serveur ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour : Nginx 1.24, Apache httpd 2.4.58, Samba 4.19, Exim 4.97, Clamav 1.0.0, Chrony 4.5, containerd 1.7.12, LXD 5.21.0, Django 4.2.11, Docker 24.0.7, Dovecot 2.3.21, GlusterFS 11.1, HAProxy 2.8.5, Kea DHCP 2.4.1, libvirt 10.0.0, NetSNMP 5.9.4, OpenLDAP 2.6.7, open-vm-tools 12.3.5, PostgreSQL 16.2, Runc 1.1.12, QEMU 8.2.1, SpamAssassin 4.0.0, Squid 6.6, SSSD 2.9.4, Pacemaker 2.1.6, OpenStack 2024.1, Ceph 19.2.0, Openvswitch 3.3.0, Open Virtual Network 24.03.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Kakovostni odjemalec za elektronsko po\u0161to Thunderbird je zdaj na voljo le v formatu snap. DEB-paket s Thunderbird vklju\u010duje nadomestek za namestitev snap-paketa.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'installateur ubuntu-desktop-installer a \u00e9t\u00e9 modernis\u00e9, il est d\u00e9sormais partie int\u00e9grante d'un projet plus vaste appel\u00e9 ubuntu-desktop-provision et a \u00e9t\u00e9 renomm\u00e9 en ubuntu-desktop-bootstrap. L'objectif du nouveau projet est de scinder l'installateur en \u00e9tapes, celles effectu\u00e9es avant l'installation (partitionnement du disque et transfert des paquets) et celles lors du premier d\u00e9marrage du syst\u00e8me (configuration initiale du syst\u00e8me). L'installateur est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 en Dart, utilise le framework Flutter pour construire l'interface utilisateur, et est mis en \u0153uvre sous forme d'extension de l'installateur bas niveau curtin, d\u00e9j\u00e0 utilis\u00e9 dans l'installateur Subiquity, qui est employ\u00e9 dans Ubuntu Server.\n<p>\u0418\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f URL \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 autoinstall.yaml \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430.      <\/p>\n<p>V privzeto namestitvenem programu Ubuntu Desktop je aktiviran minimalni na\u010din namestitve. Za namestitev dodatnih programov, kot sta LibreOffice in Thunderbird, je potrebno izbrati raz\u0161irjeni na\u010din namestitve. V namestitvenem programu so tudi ozna\u010dene mo\u017enosti, dodane v prej\u0161nji razli\u010dici Ubuntu 23.10, kot so podpora za datote\u010dni sistem ZFS in mo\u017enost \u0161ifriranja diskov, ki ne zahteva vnosa gesla za de\u0161ifriranje diska ob zagonu, zahvaljujo\u010d shranjevanju informacij za de\u0161ifriranje klju\u010dev v TPM (Trusted Platform Module).       <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/fe63bf12eb4fa4e8981a3bf4a87884fa.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pobolj\u0161an je novi menad\u017eer aplikacija Ubuntu App Center, napisan na jeziku Dart koriste\u0107i Flutter okvir i adaptivne metode rasporeda interface-a za pravilno funkcionisanje na ekranima bilo koje veli\u010dine. Ubuntu Store implementira kombinovani interfejs za rad sa paketima u DEB i Snap formatu (ako je dostupna jedna aplikacija u deb i snap paketima, podrazumevano se bira snap), omogu\u0107ava pretragu i navigaciju kroz katalog paketa snapcraft.io i povezane DEB repozitorijume, daje mogu\u0107nost upravljanja instalacijom, deinstalacijom i a\u017euriranjem aplikacija, kao i instaliranje pojedina\u010dnih deb paketa iz lokalnih datoteka. U aplikaciji je implementiran sistem ocenjivanja, gde je petostepena skala ocenjivanja zamenjena glasanjem u formatu svi\u0111a\/nesvi\u0111a (+1\/-1), na osnovu kojeg se generi\u0161e virtuelna ocena od pet zvezdica.\n<p>Ubuntu App Center \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 Snap Store. \u041f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 Ubuntu 23.10 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 &#8212; \u0418\u0433\u0440\u044b (\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b GNOME). \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439  \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043a &#8212; Firmware Updater, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440  amd64 \u0438 arm64, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/711e38e3070cfbec6307941e961e666f.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>                    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Po uzoru na promene u Arch Linuxu i Fedora Linuxu, parametar sysctl vm.max_map_count, koji defini\u0161e maksimalni broj oblasti mapiranja memorije dostupnih procesu, po defaultu je pove\u0107an sa 65530 na 1048576. Ovo pobolj\u0161anje je unapredilo kompatibilnost sa Windows igrama, koje se pokre\u0107u kroz Wine (na primer, igre DayZ, Hogwarts Legacy, Counter Strike 2, Star Citizen i THE FINALS nisu se mogle pokrenuti sa starom vredno\u0161\u0107u), i re\u0161ilo je neke probleme s performansama aplikacija koje intenzivno koriste memoriju.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0451\u043d \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f (user namespace), \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 user namespace. \u0412 Ubuntu \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c user namespace \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044f AppArmor \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c &#171;allow userns create&#187; \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 CAP_SYS_ADMIN. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Chrome \u0438 Discord, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 user namespace \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f sandbox-\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0412 gcc \u0438 dpkg  \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c &#171;-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3&#187;, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0435 string.h. \u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430 &#171;_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2&#187; \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043c. \u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044b SPEC2000 \u0438 SPEC2017 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0431 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.             <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V Apparmor je privzeto omogo\u010deno zagotavljanje dostopa vsem aplikacijam do datotek konfiguracije knji\u017enic GnuTLS in OpenSSL. Prej uporabljena selektivna dodelitev dostopa je povzro\u010dala te\u017eave, ki jih je bilo te\u017eko diagnosticirati zaradi pomanjkanja izhodnih napak ob neuspehu dostopa do datotek konfiguracije.        <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketi pptpd in bcrelay so bili odstranjeni zaradi morebitnih varnostnih te\u017eav in prenehanja vzdr\u017eevanja osnovnih kodnih baz. Prav tako je bil odstranjen PAM-modul pam_lastlog.so, v katerem te\u017eava iz leta 2038 ni bila re\u0161ena.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u0412 dpkg \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0444\u043b\u0430\u0433 &#171;-mbranch-protection=standard&#187; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 ARM64 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b  \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 (ARMv8.5-BTI &#8212; Branch Target Indicator). \u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0433\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0451\u043c\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (ROP &#8212; Return-Oriented Programming).     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Za aplikacije, ki uporabljajo gnutls, je bilo prisilno onemogo\u010deno omogo\u010danje protokolov TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1 in DTLS 1.0, ki so bili pred tremi leti uradno razvr\u0161\u010deni s strani IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) kot zastareli. Za openssl je bila podobna sprememba izvedena v Ubuntu 20.04.\n<li class=\"l\"> 1024-bitni RSA klju\u010di, ki so se uporabljali v APT za preverjanje digitalnih podpisov repozitorijev, so razgla\u0161eni za zastarele in onemog\u010deni. V Ubuntu 24.04 morajo biti repozitoriji podpisani z RSA klju\u010di, katerih velikost je vsaj 2048 bitov, ali s klju\u010di Ed25519 in Ed448. Ker se 1024-bitni RSA klju\u010di \u0161e vedno uporabljajo v nekaterih PPA repozitorijih, teh klju\u010dev zaenkrat ne blokirajo, a se prika\u017ee opozorilo. \u010cez nekaj \u010dasa se na\u010drtuje zamenjava opozorila z napako.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u0412 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0435 APT \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f &#171;proposed pocket&#187;, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445  \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f &#171;proposed pocket&#187;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f  &#171;proposed pocket&#187; \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 &#171;apt install \/-proposed&#187;.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Odobritev privzete oskrbe storitve irqbalance, ki razporeja obdelavo strojnih prekinitev po razli\u010dnih jedrih CPU, je bila preklicana. Trenutno so v ve\u010dini situacij zadostni obi\u010dajni mehanizmi razporeditev obdelovalcev, ki jih nudi jedro Linux. Uporaba irqbalance je lahko upravi\u010dena v dolo\u010denih situacijah, vendar le ob ustrezni nastavitvi s strani skrbnika. Poleg tega v nekaterih konfiguracijah irqbalance povzro\u010da te\u017eave, na primer pri uporabi v virtualizacijskih sistemih, in lahko ovira ro\u010dno nastavitev parametrov, ki vplivajo na porabo energije in zakasnitve.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f Netplan 1.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 YAML \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434\u044b, \u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f NetworkManager \u0438 systemd-networkd. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f  WPA2 \u0438 WPA3, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 Mellanox VF-LAG \u0441 SR-IOV (Single-Root I\/O Virtualization) \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 &#171;netplan status &#8212;diff&#187; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.   \u0412 Ubuntu Desktop \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u044d\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d NetworkManager.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2f0c18dd12a9efc7ad6fb578175e2a21.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Vklju\u010den je mehanizem Active Directory Certificate Auto Enrollment (ADSys), ki omogo\u010da samodejno pridobivanje certifikatov iz storitev Active Directory ob vklopu skupinskih politik. Samodejno pridobivanje certifikatov preko Active Directory se uporablja tudi pri povezovanju s korporativnimi brez\u017ei\u010dnimi omre\u017eji in <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"147\">VPN<\/a>.\n<li class=\"l\"> V paketu Apport, ki se uporablja v Ubuntu za avtomatizacijo obravnave zru\u0161itev aplikacij, je zagotovljena integracija s systemd-coredump za obravnavo nujnih prekinitev. Za analizo core-dumpov lahko zdaj uporabite orodje coredumpctl.\n<li class=\"l\"> Osnovna oprema vklju\u010duje aplikacije za analizo zmogljivosti, sledenje procesom in spremljanje stanja sistema. Zlasti so dodani paketi procps, sysstat, iproute2, numactl, bpfcc-tools, bpftrace, perf-tools-unstable, trace-cmd, nicstat, ethtool, tiptop in sysprof, ki so zdru\u017eeni v meta-paket performance-tools.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nastavitve aktivnih repozitorijev so bile prenesene na uporabo formata deb822 in prenesene iz \/etc\/apt\/sources.list v datoteko \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/ubuntu.sources.\n<li class=\"l\"> Zagotovljen je ponovni zagon storitev po namestitvi posodobitev povezanih knji\u017enic, tudi \u010de so posodobitve name\u0161\u010dene samodejno v na\u010dinu unattended-upgrade. Za prepoved samodejnega ponovnega zagona storitve po posodobitvi jo je treba dodati v odsek override_rc v datoteki \/etc\/needrestart\/needrestart.conf.\n<li class=\"l\"> Izbolj\u0161ano delovanje upravitelja profilov porabe energije (Power Profiles Manager), ki zdaj podpira nove strojne mehanizme za upravljanje z energijo, ki so na voljo v procesorjih AMD, ter dodana mo\u017enost uporabe razli\u010dnih optimizacijskih gonilnikov. Pri delovanju v avtonomnem na\u010dinu je zagotovljeno samodejno pove\u010danje ravni optimizacije.\n<li class=\"l\"> Posodobljena sta paket fprintd in knji\u017enica libfprint, ki zdaj podpirata dodatne naprave za skeniranje prstnih odtisov.\n<li class=\"l\"> Vklju\u010dena je tanj\u0161a razli\u010dica pisave Ubuntu. Za vrnitev stare sistemske pisave lahko namestite paket fonts-ubuntu-classic.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je podpora za vgrajen pospe\u0161evalnik Intel QAT (QuickAssist Technology), ki nudi sredstva za pospe\u0161evanje izra\u010dunov, uporabljenih pri stiskanju in \u0161ifriranju. Za uporabo Intel QAT so vklju\u010deni paketi qatlib 24.02.0, qatengine 1.5.0, qatzip 1.2.0, ipp-crypto 2021.10.0 in intel-ipsec-mb 1.5-1.      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Paketi za 32-bitno arhitekturo Armhf so pre\u0161li na uporabo 64-bitne vrste time_t. Sprememba je vplivala na ve\u010d kot tiso\u010d paketov. Prej uporabljena 32-bitna vrsta time_t ne more biti uporabljena za obdelavo \u010dasa po 19. januarju 2038 zaradi prenapolnjenja \u0161tevcem sekund, ki so minile po 1. januarju 1970.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Posodobljene so bile zbirke za plo\u0161\u010de Raspberry Pi 5 (stre\u017eni\u0161ke in uporabni\u0161ke) in StarFive VisionFive 2 (RISC-V).    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V Ubuntu Cinnamon je vklju\u010deno uporabni\u0161ko okolje Cinnamon 6.0 z za\u010detno podporo za Wayland.\n<li class=\"l\"> V zbirko Ubuntu za podsklop WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) je dodana podpora za prenos nastavitev s pomo\u010djo cloud-init.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V Xubuntu se nadaljuje dobava okolja na osnovi Xfce 4.18.   <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/0e6e88158ab48697d89d3233135ce53d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V Ubuntu Mate je \u0161e naprej vklju\u010dena namizna okolja MATE 1.26.2 (v repozitoriju MATE je \u017ee na voljo razli\u010dica 1.28, ki \u0161e ni uradno napovedana). Uporabljen je nov in\u0161talater, podoben tistemu v Ubuntu Desktop. Namesto aplikacije Firmware Updater za posodabljanje programske opreme je uporabljen GNOME Firmware, medtem ko je namesto Software Boutique za upravljanje namestitev aplikacij dodan App Center. Aplikacija MATE Welcome ni ve\u010d vklju\u010dena.                <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/3e400849b841f671fe6f3146fb60a830.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u0412 Ubuntu Budgie \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 Budgie 10.9. \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 Budgie Control Center. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e   GNOME Software \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d App-Center.   Pulseaudio  \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0451\u043d \u043d\u0430 Pipewire. \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440,  GNOME-Calculator &#8594; Mate Calc,  GNOME System Monitor &#8594; Mate System Monitor, Evince &#8594; Atril, GNOME Font Viewer &#8594; font-manager, Cheese &#8594; guvcview, Celluloid &#8594; Parole,   Rhythmbox &#8594; Lollypop + Goodvibes + gpodder. \u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438   GNOME-Calendar, GNOME System Monitor \u0438  GNOME Screenshot.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/4affb2b8c4e1aa97e5e152c936ab8890.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V Kubuntu je po privzetku \u0161e naprej vklju\u010dena KDE Plasma 5.27.11, KDE Frameworks 5.115 in KDE Gear 23.08. KDE 6 bo na voljo v jesenskem izidu Kubunta 24.10. Logo in barvna shema sta bila posodobljena.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/4fea674daa18a09a44e7e08ce7081deb.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V Lubuntu je bil izbolj\u0161an in\u0161talacijski program na osnovi ogrodja Calamares. Dodana je stran za nastavitev parametrov namestitve, kot so namestitev razpolo\u017eljivih posodobitev, namestitev kodekov in proprietarnih gonilnikov, namestitev dodatnih programov. Dodani so na\u010dini minimalne, polne in obi\u010dajne namestitve. Dodana je stran prvega zagona, ki omogo\u010da nastavitev jezika in povezave na brez\u017ei\u010dno omre\u017eje ter izbiro med zagon v in\u0161talatorju ali prehodom v Live-na\u010din. Dodan je upraviteljski program Bluetooth in urejevalnik nastavitev prikaznega upravitelja SDDM. Delovno okolje je posodobljeno na razli\u010dico LXQt 1.4.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/c4df425ef42767655a617f7f9104e6b1.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V Ubuntu Studio je dodana orodje Ubuntu Studio Audio Configuration za nastavitev parametrov PipeWire. Uporabljen je nov in\u0161talater, podoben tistemu v Ubuntu Desktop. Dodan je meta-paket za namestitev programov, koristnih pri u\u010denju glasbe, kot so FMIT, GNOME Metronome, Minuet, MuseScore, Piano Booster, Solfege.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Vydanie distrib\u00facie Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/613cbf5949deb0b28064b5ba8249d18b.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    <center>  <div class=\"youtube-placeholder\" data-id=\"q5yM4ZYwB_s\" onclick=\"loadVideo(this)\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/q5yM4ZYwB_s\/hqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"Predvajaj video\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;\">\r\n        <div class=\"play-button\"><\/div>\r\n    <\/div>  <\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61069\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Ubuntu 24.04 &#171;Noble Numbat&#187;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 (LTS), \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 &#8212; \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0435\u0449\u0451 7 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 Ubuntu Pro). \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Ubuntu Desktop, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":115330,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - 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