{"id":120144,"date":"2024-10-11T13:09:08","date_gmt":"2024-10-11T11:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-asahi-linux-podgotovil-instrumentarij-dlya-zapuska-windows-igr"},"modified":"2024-10-11T13:09:08","modified_gmt":"2024-10-11T11:09:09","slug":"proekt-asahi-linux-podgotovil-instrumentarij-dlya-zapuska-windows-igr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/proekt-asahi-linux-podgotovil-instrumentarij-dlya-zapuska-windows-igr","title":{"rendered":"Projekt Asahi Linux je pripravil orodja za zagon iger Windows.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Razvijalci projekta Asahi Linux, ki portirajo Linux za Mac ra\u010dunalnike z ARM procesorji Apple, so predstavili orodja za zagon sodobnih ra\u010dunalni\u0161kih iger v Linux okolju, ki delujejo na sistemih s \u010dipom Apple M1. Govorimo o AAA igrah, dostopnih v katalogu Steam in sestavljenih za arhitekturo x86_64. Orodja zagotavljajo integracijo vodil, ki jih je ustvaril projekt, ki implementira API Vulkan 1.3 in OpenCL 3.0, s komponentami, ki omogo\u010dajo emulacijo arhitekture x86_64 in zdru\u017eljivost z Windows. <\/p>\n

Potrebni paketi za rad su ve\u0107 dodani u zvani\u010dni repozitorij distribucije Fedora Asahi Remix \u2014 za pokretanje igara dovoljno je a\u017eurirati drajvere komandom \u201ednf upgrade \u2014refresh\u201c i instalirati Steam komandom \u201ednf install steam\u201c, koji \u0107e povu\u0107i sve potrebne zavisnosti. Stek koji se koristi za pokretanje igara zasniva se na Vulkan drajveru Honeykrisp, emulatoru FEX, koji omogu\u0107ava izvr\u0161avanje x86 aplikacija na ARM sistemima, projektu Wine, i slojevima DXVK i vkd3d-proton za implementaciju API-ja DirectX preko Vulkan-a. <\/p>\n

Zaradi dodatnih stro\u0161kov, povezanih z emulacijo, priporo\u010damo, da ima sistem vsaj 16 GB RAM-a. Te\u017eave z poravnavo zaradi neskladja velikosti pomnilni\u0161kih strani, ki jih uporablja operacijski sistem, in tistih, potrebnih za aplikacije (programi, sestavljeni za x86, so zasnovani na 4K straneh, medtem ko se na sistemih Apple uporabljajo 16K strani), so bile re\u0161ene z zagonom v virtualnem okolju drugega jedra Linux, sestavljenega z drugo velikostjo pomnilni\u0161kih strani. Za zagon iger v lo\u010denem virtualnim ma\u0161inama<\/a> okolju z lastnim jedrom je bilo uporabljeno orodje muvm. Na ta na\u010din je bilo na primer uspe\u0161no zagnati igro Fallout 4.

\"Projekt<\/center> <\/p>\n

Za zagotavljanje delovanja iger, kot sta The Witcher 3 in Ghostrunner, ki uporabljata tesselacijo in geometrijske shadere, se uporablja emulacija s pomo\u010djo ra\u010dunalni\u0161kih shaderjev. Med \u0161e neizvedenimi zmo\u017enostmi se omenja podpora za razpr\u0161ene teksture (sparse texturing) v drajverju Honeykrisp, ki so potrebne za zagon nekaterih iger na osnovi DX12, kot je Cyberpunk 2077. Poleg tega poteka delo na optimizaciji zmogljivosti, da bi dosegli 60 FPS v emuliranem okolju.

\"Projekt<\/center>
\n
Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Asahi Linux, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Mac \u0441 ARM-\u0447\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438 Apple, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0432 Linux-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0447\u0438\u043f\u043e\u043c Apple M1. \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 AAA, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 Steam \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86_64. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 API Vulkan 1.3 \u0438 OpenCL 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