{"id":120468,"date":"2024-11-03T13:09:09","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T11:09:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/python-smestil-javascript-s-1-mesta-v-rejtinge-github-statistika-github-za-2024-god"},"modified":"2024-11-03T13:09:09","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T11:09:14","slug":"python-smestil-javascript-s-1-mesta-v-rejtinge-github-statistika-github-za-2024-god","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/python-smestil-javascript-s-1-mesta-v-rejtinge-github-statistika-github-za-2024-god","title":{"rendered":"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub je objavil poro\u010dilo z analizo statistike za leto 2024. Glavne smernice:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Jezik Python je zasedel prvo mesto v reitingu programskih jezikov, presko\u010div\u0161i JavaScript iz polo\u017eaja najbolj priljubljenega jezika na GitHubu. Tretje mesto je zadr\u017eal jezik TypeScript, ki je v lanski reiting presko\u010dil jezik Java na \u010detrto mesto. Jezik C je padel na 9. mesto, prepu\u0161\u010dajo\u010d 8. mesto jeziku Shell.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/acf8c9118edea47620102c545a2e52f1.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> V reitingu najbolj hitro rasto\u010dih jezikov vodi Python, za njim sledita TypeScript, Go in HCL.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/24387f9d027f7c2420ebd39c2fb198d0.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> V novih repozitorijih, ustvarjenih leta 2024, se najpogosteje uporabljajo jeziki JavaScript, Python, Java, TypeScript in C#.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/54d3e12d5f2f0cc882c15770bc3dc6bd.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> V letu 2024 je bilo na GitHubu ustvarjenih 108 milijonov novih repozitorijev (v letu 2023 \u2014 98 milijonov, v letu 2022 \u2014 85,7 milijona, v letu 2021 \u2014 61 milijon, v letu 2020 \u2014 60 milijonov). Skupno \u0161tevilo projektov je doseglo 518 milijonov (+25%).      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Skupni prispevek udele\u017eencev k vsem projektom se ocenjuje na 5,2 milijarde dejanj (commitji, te\u017eave, pull-zahtjevki, razprave, ocene itd.). Za primerjavo je bilo v letu 2023 izvedenih 4,5 milijarde dejanj, v letu 2022 pa 3,5 milijarde.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prispevek k odprtim in javno dostopnim projektom je ocenjen na 1 milijardo dejanj (preostalih 4,2 milijarde (82%) je bilo prispevanih v privatne repozitorije).\n<li class=\"l\"> Stanje top10 lestvice dr\u017eav se ni spremenilo. Na prvem mestu po \u0161tevilu razvijalcev \u0161e vedno ostajajo ZDA, na drugem mestu Indija, na tretjem Kitajska, na \u010detrtem Brazilija, na petem Velika Britanija, na \u0161estem Rusija, na sedmem Nem\u010dija.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/fadc63471c8ca7e3c2ee16f6f4092b92.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Najhitreje rasto\u010da skupnost je priznana kot skupnost iz Indije, ob ohranjanju rasti pa bo leta 2027 prehitela skupnost iz ZDA. Skupnosti iz Nem\u010dije napovedujejo premik z 7. na 8. mesto leta 2026, skupnosti iz Rusije pa premik z 6. na 9. mesto leta 2025.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/79a6feff884dc76bafbb5973261c5e46.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Po velikosti prispevka v odprte projekte z veliko prednostjo vodijo razvijalci iz ZDA, Rusija pa se ni uvrstila v deseterico (aktivnost iz RF je prete\u017eno povezana s privatnimi repozitoriji). V letu je 1,4 milijona novih udele\u017eencev pristopilo k razvoju odprtih projektov na GitHubu.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/f59265e4e0c8337f6a06017e91d218ab.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Po \u0161tevilu razvijalcev, ki so prvi\u010d sodelovali pri razvoju odprtih projektov, vodijo projekti VSCode, Home Assistant, Microsoft PowerToys, java2bedrock.sh, ultralytics, flutter, langchain, Ultimaker Cura.\n<li class=\"l\"> Po \u0161tevilu sodelujo\u010dih vodijo repozitoriji home-assistant (21K), vscode (20K), leo (20K), first-contributions (13K), flutter (10K), NixOS nixpkgs (9K), next.js (9K), langchain (8K), godot (7K) in ollama (7K).    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> V enem letu je bilo dodanih 70 tiso\u010d novih javnih ali odprtih projektov, ki razvijajo generativne AI sisteme (v letu 2023 je bilo dodanih 65 tiso\u010d). \u0160tevilo sprememb, ki se vna\u0161ajo v AI projekte, se je v enem letu pove\u010dalo za 60 %. Skupno \u0161tevilo AI projektov je doseglo 137 tiso\u010d. Med najbolj priljubljenimi AI projekti so: stable-diffusion-webui, AutoGPT, ollama], gpt4all, gpt_academic, ComfyUI.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/b93d60c9ee9afca5413c1602de3c0e0e.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> V enem letu je bila zabele\u017eena izguba ve\u010d kot 39 milijonov klju\u010dev, \u017eetonov in drugih zaupnih podatkov, ki so jih razvijalci pozabili v kodi. Najpogostej\u0161a vrsta ranljivosti so postale te\u017eave, povezane z vstavitvijo kode (na primer, vstavitev SQL poizvedb).      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Python je presko\u010dil JavaScript s 1. mesta v reitingu GitHub. Statistika GitHub za leto 2024\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ed8e63f58befd8f597ab0612c9da1474.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/ul>\n<p>Hkrati so bili razgla\u0161eni prejemniki nagrade GitHub Awards 2024:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nominacija 'Wonderfully Welcoming': projekt Home Assistant, ki razvija platformo za pametni dom.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nominacija 'Noteworthy Newcomer': Abi Raja za projekt screenshot-to-code z orodjem za generiranje kode na podlagi oblikovanja in posnetkov zaslona (vti\u010dnik nad AI-sistemi Claude Sonnet 3.5 in GPT-4o).      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nominacija 'Global Grandiose': spletni okvir GatsbyJS (na podlagi React).    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nominacija 'Awesome AI': Ollama, orodje za lokalno zagon velikih jezikovnih modelov.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nominacija 'Supply Chain Sentinel': Simon Gerst, za promocijo CodeQL.      <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nominacija 'Audience Choice': ORM orodje (Object-Relational Mapping) Prisma, ki poenostavi delo z PostgreSQL, MySQL in SQLite v JavaScript in TypeScript.        <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Nominacija 'OSPO Leadership': najve\u010dja indijska borzna brokerska platforma Zerodha, ki aktivno uporablja, ustvarja in podpira odprto kodo.        <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Nominacija 'GitHub for Good': laboratorij The Hive, ki je pri na\u010drtovanju nastanitve beguncev uporabljal AI.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nominacija 'AI Champion': SAP za uvedbo GitHub Copilot v proces razvoja.          <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62166\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438: \u042f\u0437\u044b\u043a Python \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0435 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432 JavaScript \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 GitHub. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a TypeScript, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a Java. \u042f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u0421\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 9 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0432 8 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":120469,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - 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