{"id":123432,"date":"2025-04-07T15:05:07","date_gmt":"2025-04-07T13:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-sostav-macos-vklyuchyon-openrsync-ot-proekta-openbsd"},"modified":"2025-04-07T15:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T13:05:07","slug":"v-sostav-macos-vklyuchyon-openrsync-ot-proekta-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/v-sostav-macos-vklyuchyon-openrsync-ot-proekta-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"V macOS je vklju\u010den openrsync iz projekta OpenBSD","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

V posodobitvi macOS 15.4, objavljeni prej\u0161nji teden, je podjetje Apple zamenjalo orodje rsync z alternativno razli\u010dico openrsync, ki jo razvija projekt OpenBSD. Izvr\u0161na datoteka \/usr\/bin\/rsync v macOS sedaj ka\u017ee na openrsync. Predpostavlja se, da je bil razlog za to zamenjavo zadnje ugotovljene varnostne te\u017eave v rsync, prizadevanja za zmanj\u0161evanje komponent pod kopirnimi licencami ter \u017eelja, da se znebimo zastarele razli\u010dice rsync, ki je ne moremo posodobiti zaradi licen\u010dne politike. <\/p>\n

Klju\u010dne zna\u010dajke openrsync-a su izvorna izrada usmjerena na osiguranje visoke sigurnosti, pru\u017eanje koda pod dozvoljnom licencom ISC (obitelj BSD) umjesto copyleft licence GPL kod rsync-a, te kori\u0161tenje druge interne arhitekture (jedan proces za prijem i slanje podataka, koriste\u0107i ciklus obrade doga\u0111aja). Na razini protokola, openrsync je kompatibilan s rsync-om, ali ne podr\u017eava sve opcije naredbene linije, ve\u0107 samo one najtra\u017eenije za sinkronizaciju datoteka i izradu sigurnosnih kopija. Nedostatak podr\u0161ke za sekundarne funkcije omogu\u0107ava zadr\u017eavanje veli\u010dine kodne baze openrsync unutar 10 tisu\u0107a redaka koda kako bi se smanjila povr\u0161ina napada. U usporedbi, posljednja verzija rsync-a ima 62 tisu\u0107e redaka u programskom jeziku C. <\/p>\n

Glede na to, da je bila v macOS do sedaj dobavljena zastarela razli\u010dica rsync 2.6.9, izdana novembra 2006, zamenjava ne bo privedla do opaznega zmanj\u0161anja funkcionalnosti. Razli\u010dica rsync 2.6.9 je bila izbrana kot zadnja, ki se distribuira pod licenco GPLv2+. Naslednja je bila izdaja rsync 3.0, ki je bila prenesena na licenco GPLv3, ki prepoveduje tivoizacijo (povezovanje programske opreme s strojno opremo).
\n
Izvor: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 macOS 15.4 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Apple \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443 rsync \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e openrsync, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c OpenBSD. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/usr\/bin\/rsync \u0432 macOS \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 openrsync. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 rsync, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 rsync, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47V macOS je vklju\u010den openrsync iz projekta OpenBSD | ProHoster","description":"V posodobitvi macOS 15.4, objavljeni prej\u0161nji teden, je podjetje Apple zamenjalo orodje rsync z alternativno razli\u010dico openrsync, ki jo razvija projekt 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