{"id":167904,"date":"2026-04-08T11:11:56","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T09:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-2-0"},"modified":"2026-04-08T11:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T09:11:56","slug":"reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-2-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-2-0","title":{"rendered":"Izdaja upravljalnika paketov APT 3.2.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Izdan je novi alat za upravljanje APT paketima verzije 3.2.0 (Advanced Package Tool), koji sadr\u017ei promjene prikupljene iz eksperimentalne grane 3.1. Uskoro \u0107e novi izdanak biti integrisan u Unstable i Debian Testing grane, kao i biti dodan u bazu paketa Ubuntu. APT 3.2 \u0107e biti kori\u0161\u0107en u izdanju Debiana 14. U Ubuntu 26.04 koristi se APT 3.1.16, koji je identi\u010dan izdanju 3.2.0, osim ispravki u prijevodima ugra\u0111enih savjeta i man-stranica.    <\/p>\n<p>Od promjena se mo\u017ee primijetiti:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodane so nove ukaze \u00abapt why\u00bb in \u00abapt why-not\u00bb. Ukaz \u00abapt why\u00bb sledi razlogu za samodejno namestitev dolo\u010denega paketa v sklopu odvisnosti (prikazuje verigo odvisnosti, ki je pripeljala do namestitve). Ukaz \u00abapt why-not\u00bb prikazuje razloge, zakaj je nemogo\u010de namestiti paket zaradi konfliktov ali manjkajo\u010dih odvisnih paketov. V nasprotju s podobnimi ukazi, ki jih ponuja orodje aptitude, dodani ukazi v apt ne dajejo potencialno najbolj verjetnega, temve\u010d dejanskega vzroka, izra\u010dunanega z analiti\u010dnim orodjem za odvisnosti (solver).\n<li class=\"l\"> V datoteke \u00ab.sources\u00bb so dodane mo\u017enosti \u00abInclude\u00bb in \u00abExclude\u00bb, ki omogo\u010dajo nalaganje iz repozitorija le dolo\u010denih paketov (bel seznam) ali pa neobdelavo dolo\u010denih paketov v repozitoriju (\u010drn seznam).    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Provedena je refaktorizacija i pro\u0161irene su mogu\u0107nosti mehanizma za rje\u0161avanje zavisnosti Solver3. Kori\u0161tenje Solver3 je uklju\u010deno po defaultu u komandnim alatima. Solver3 se isti\u010de kori\u0161tenjem algoritma pretrage s povratkom (backtracking) za rje\u0161avanje sukoba izme\u0111u zavisnosti, pobolj\u0161anim izborom verzija, podr\u0161kom za izvo\u0111enje nadogradnji u vi\u0161e etapa, zna\u010dajnim pove\u0107anjem performansi (apt-test se izvodi dva puta br\u017ee), opcijom za instalaciju eksperimentalnih verzija i za\u0161titom od ru\u010dnog brisanja postavljenih paketa, kao i agresivnijim automatskim uklanjanjem neiskori\u0161tenih zavisnosti.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementirana je podpora za razli\u010dice mikroarhitekture CPU (amd64v1, amd64v2, amd64v3, amd64v4), ki jih je mogo\u010de navesti na podro\u010dju \u00abArchitecture:\u00bb ali vklju\u010diti preko nastavitev APT::Architecture-Variants. Na primer, z navedbo \u2018APT::Architecture-Variants { \u00abamd64v3\u00bb; \u00abamd64v2\u00bb }\u2019 se bodo uporabljale posamezne razli\u010dice paketov z izvr\u0161nimi datotekami, zgrajenimi z optimizacijami za arhitekture x86-64-v2 in x86-64-v3 (foo_1_amd64v3.deb in foo_1_amd64v3.deb).\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodani so ukazi: \u00abhistory-list\u00bb za raz\u010dlenitev in prikaz informacij iz dnevnika s zgodovino transakcij s paketi; \u00abhistory-info\u00bb za prikaz informacij o posameznih transakcijah; \u00abhistory-undo\u00bb, \u00abhistory-redo\u00bb in \u00abhistory-rollback\u00bb za razveljavitev, ponovitev in povrnitev transakcij s paketi.\n<li class=\"l\"> V orodje dselect je dodana podpora za HTTPS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je za\u0161\u010dita pred prehodom v stanje spanja pri izvajanju dpkg.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana je mo\u017enost vezave zagona apt-daily na dogodek priklju\u010ditve prenosnika na mre\u017eno napajanje.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uvedena je mo\u017enost vodenja dnevnika s \u0161tevci zmogljivosti v formatu JSONL.          <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65168\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 APT 3.2.0 (Advanced Package Tool), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0435 3.1. \u0412 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Unstable \u0438 Debian Testing, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Ubuntu. APT 3.2 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0435 Debian 14. \u0412 Ubuntu 26.04 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f APT 3.1.16, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 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