{"id":169878,"date":"2026-04-24T12:24:40","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ubuntu-26-04-lts"},"modified":"2026-04-24T12:24:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:24:41","slug":"ubuntu-26-04-lts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/ubuntu-26-04-lts","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu 26.04 LTS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23316\/original.png\" itemprop=\"contentURL\">            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Ubuntu 26.04 LTS\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/f397cfded6179f75967f374e5911e4ff.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>                   <\/a>                       <noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p>23. aprila je iz\u0161la nova razli\u010dica Ubuntu 26.04 LTS z dolgoro\u010dno podporo pod kodnim imenom \"Resolute Raccoon\", ki jo je mogo\u010de prenesti in namestiti z <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\">uradne strani ubuntu.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\"Resolute Raccoon izhaja iz izbolj\u0161av, usmerjenih v pove\u010danje odpornosti, ki so bile predstavljene v vmesnih razli\u010dicah, vklju\u010dno s popolnim \u0161ifriranjem diska s podporo TPM, izbolj\u0161ano podporo za zahteve po dovoljenjih za aplikacije, posodobitvami Livepatch za stre\u017enike na podlagi Arm in orodji na podlagi Rust za pove\u010danje varnosti pomnilnika. V tej izdaji je bila uvedena vgrajena podpora za vodilne v industriji nize orodij AI\/ML, kot sta NVIDIA CUDA in AMD ROCm, kar naredi Ubuntu 26.04 LTS idealno platformo za razvoj AI in proizvodnih nalog.<\/p>\n<p>John Seager, podpredsednik za razvoj Ubuntu pri Canonical.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><\/noindex> Kratek pregled glavnih sprememb:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Opustitev X11-seansa GNOME in prehod na Wayland, upstream projekt je prenehal podpirati X.Org, in to\u010dka \"Ubuntu on X11\" na zaslonu za prijavo GDM ni ve\u010d na voljo. Aplikacije, ki so odvisne od X11, delujejo preko plasti zdru\u017eljivosti XWayland, ki je privzeto name\u0161\u010dena, in to re\u0161itev ne zadeva drugih namiznih okolij.  <\/li>\n<li> Canonical je zamenjal referen\u010dno implementacijo sudo s sudo-rs \u2014 analog, napisan v Rustu, ki je zdru\u017eljiv z obstoje\u010dimi datotekami \/etc\/sudoers. Klasi\u010dna razli\u010dica je preimenovana v sudo.ws in ostaja v repozitorijih; preklapljanje je mo\u017eno preko sistema alternativ. V sudo-rs je privzeto omogo\u010deno prikazovanje zvezdic pri vnosu gesla (pwfeedback).  <\/li>\n<li> Ukazi ls, cp, mv, cat in ostali osnovni pripomo\u010dki ukazne vrstice zdaj zagotavlja paket rust-coreutils \u2014 projekt uutils\/coreutils. Ob izdaji je zdru\u017eljivost z referen\u010dno GNU implementacijo nepopolna, zato ostajajo GNU coreutils name\u0161\u010dene kot rezervna mo\u017enost in se preklapljajo preko update-alternatives.  <\/li>\n<li> Distribucija prihaja s Linux 7.0 \u2014 jedro je bilo izpu\u0161\u010deno 12. aprila 2026. Prehod skozi \"okroglo\" \u0161tevilko je upravi\u010den s tradicijo Linusa Torvaldsa: naslednje jedro po 6.19 je dobilo vi\u0161jo \u0161tevilko 7.0, namesto 6.20. V tej izdaji je podpora za Rust v jedru pre\u0161la iz eksperimentalnega statusa v stabilnega; dodan je mehanizem samodejnega obnavljanja metapodatkov v XFS. Okvir sched_ext na podlagi eBPF, ki se je pojavil v Ubuntu \u017ee v 25.04, omogo\u010da izvajanje na\u010drtovalnikov v uporabni\u0161kem prostoru.  <\/li>\n<li> Na novih namestitvah se kot generator za\u010detne zagonske slike uporablja Dracut namesto initramfs-tools. Prehod se je zgodil \u017ee v Ubuntu 25.10. Dracut uporablja systemd v initramfs in podpira Bluetooth in NVMe over Fabrics (NVMe-oF). Paket initramfs-tools ostaja podprt, preklapljanje med implementacijami pa je mo\u017eno po potrebi.  <\/li>\n<li> \u0160ifriranje diska na podlagi TPM\n<p>Namestitveni program je prejel podporo za popolno \u0161ifriranje diska na podlagi TPM 2 z obveznim Secure Boot. Funkcija uporablja jedro v obliki snap-paketa in ne zajema vseh TPM \u010dipov; namestitveni program obve\u0161\u010da, \u010de TPM ni ustrezen. Rezervni klju\u010d za obnovo je mogo\u010de ponovno izdati v aplikaciji \"Security Center\", medtem ko orodje za posodobitev programske opreme opozarja na posodobitve programske opreme, ki vplivajo na stanje TPM. \u0160ifriranje LUKS s geslom \u0161e vedno deluje in ne zahteva TPM. Lo\u010deno je izbolj\u0161ana namestitev poleg \u0161ifriranega BitLocker particije Windows: preko razdelka \"Dodatne nastavitve\" v namestitvenem programu Ubuntu se namesti s \u0161ifriranjem, ne da bi vplivala na Windows.  <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li> Delovno okolje GNOME se je nadgradilo z razli\u010dice 46 na 50. Najbolj opazne spremembe so ikone map: bogata barva po poudarjeni barvi delovne povr\u0161ine (privzeto oran\u017ena) in majhna gravura emblem. Ve\u010dina kompleta Yaru je opti\u010dno pre\u0161tevena, posodobljene so ikone LibreOffice, aplikacije Snapshot in smetnjak.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><\/p>\n<p>Za informacijo: Ubuntu je distribucija GNU\/Linux, temelji na Debianu. Glavni razvijalec in sponzor je podjetje Canonical. Projekt se trenutno aktivno razvija in ga podpira svobodno skupnost. Ve\u010d lahko izveste na <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ubuntu\">strani v Wikipediji<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/ubuntu\/18274163\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>23 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f Ubuntu 26.04 LTS \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c &#8220;Resolute Raccoon\u201d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 ubuntu.com. &#171;Resolute Raccoon \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 TPM, \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Livepatch [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":169879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - 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