{"id":183173,"date":"2026-08-29T04:53:28","date_gmt":"2026-08-29T02:53:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/v-android-vvodyat-trebovaniya-k-potrebleniyu-pamyati-prilozheniyami"},"modified":"2026-08-29T04:53:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-29T02:53:31","slug":"android-introduces-app-memory-usage-requirements","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/android-introduces-app-memory-usage-requirements","title":{"rendered":"V Androidu uvajajo zahteve glede uporabe pomnilnika s strani aplikacij.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Podjetje Google je napovedalo uvedbo novega zahtevka glede kakovosti aplikacij za platformo Android, ki je usmerjen v zmanj\u0161anje porabe pomnilnika aplikacij ob trenutni pomanjkljivosti pomnilnika na trgu pametnih telefonov. Zahteve bodo za\u010dele veljati februarja 2027. Aplikacije, katerih meritve delovanja presegajo pragovne vrednosti, se lahko soo\u010dijo z omejitvami pri objavi v katalogu Google Play in z zmanj\u0161anjem vidnosti.    <\/p>\n<p>Meritve, ki se bodo spremljale za odkrivanje te\u017eav s porabo pomnilnika:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Poraba dinami\u010dnega pomnilnika (RSS + podatki, preneseni v swap) pri aktivni uporabi aplikacije ter v ozadju.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uporaba pomnilnika za bitmape slik, ki ne smejo zavzeti pomnilnika, ko aplikacija ni prikazana in deluje v ozadju.\n<li class=\"l\"> Optimizacija izvr\u0161ljivih kod v formatu DEX (Dalvik Executable). Aplikacije morajo uporabljati orodja, kot je R8, za optimizacijo DEX-kode, odstranjevanje neuporabljenih konstrukcij in obfuskacijo (uporaba kratkih imen razredov, metod in polj) za zmanj\u0161anje velikosti podatkov, ki se nalagajo v pomnilnik.  <\/ul>\n<p>Pragovi so dolo\u010deni glede na koli\u010dino pomnilnika RAM, s katerim je naprava opremljena. Na primer, na napravah s 4 GB RAM aplikacija lahko porabi najve\u010d 2 GB pomnilnika v aktivnem stanju in 1 GB v ozadju, na napravah s 8 GB RAM \u2014 2,25 GB in 1,5 GB, s 12 GB RAM \u2014 3,25 GB in 1,75 GB, s 16 GB RAM \u2014 4,25 GB in 2 GB. Za igre so omejitve vi\u0161je: na napravah s 4 GB RAM lahko igra zavzame najve\u010d 2,25 GB pomnilnika v aktivnem stanju in 2 GB v ozadju, na napravah s 8 GB RAM \u2014 3,5 GB in 2,75 GB, s 12 GB RAM \u2014 4 GB in 3,2 GB, s 16 GB RAM \u2014 5 GB in 3,5 GB.    <\/p>\n<p>Poleg tega se uvajajo zahteve za brez\u0161ivno prena\u0161anje aplikacij ob menjavi naprave. Od aprila 2027 morajo vse aplikacije, razen iger, ki podpirajo prijavo v ra\u010dun, samodejno obnoviti stanje ob prenosu na novo napravo z uporabo API Android Restore Credentials.     <\/p>\n<p>Dodatno lahko omenimo dodajanje funkcionalnosti za pove\u010danje varnosti omre\u017enih povezav v razli\u010dico Android 17:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Vklju\u010ditev podpore za TLS-\u0161iritev ECH (Encrypted ClientHello) za skrivanje <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/domain\/\"   title=\"domene\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">domene<\/a> v HTTPS prometnih. ECH nadaljuje z razvojem raz\u0161iritve ESNI (Encrypted Server Name Indication) in se uporablja za \u0161ifriranje informacij o parametrih TLS sejn, kot je zahtevano ime domene. Klju\u010dna razlika med ECH in ESNI je ta, da se v ECH namesto \u0161ifriranja na ravni posameznih polj celotno \u0161ifrirano sporo\u010dilo TLS ClientHello, kar omogo\u010da blokiranje pu\u0161\u010danja preko polj, ki jih ESNI ne pokriva, na primer polje PSK (Pre-Shared Key).\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodajanje zahtevka za pooblastila za skeniranje lokalnega omre\u017eja z aplikacijami ali povezovanje z napravami v lokalnem omre\u017eju (Local Network Protection).\n<li class=\"l\"> Privzeto omogo\u010danje mehanizma CT (Certificate Transparency), ki zagotavlja vodenje javnega dnevnika vseh izdanih in preklicanih potrdil. CT omogo\u010da odkrivanje potrdil, ustvarjenih mimo obi\u010dajnih delovnih tokov overitelja (na primer, skrito ustvarjanje potrdila zaradi zlorabe zaposlenega ali kompromise overitelja).\n<li class=\"l\"> Mobilnim operaterjem je omogo\u010deno, da po privzetku onemogo\u010dijo podporo za omre\u017eje 2G, da bi prepre\u010dili napade, ki uporabljajo prisilna preklopi pametnega telefona na omre\u017eje 2G za zaobiditev mehanizmov filtriranja spama in dostavo prevarantskih SMS-ov.    <\/ul>\n<p>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=66166\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Android, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 2027 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 Google Play \u0438 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Android, 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kakovost aplikacij za platformo Android, ki je usmerjena v zmanj\u0161anje porabe pomnilnika aplikacij v pogojih pomanjkanja operativnega pomnilnika na trgu pametnih telefonov.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/android-introduces-app-memory-usage-requirements","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"sl_SI","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 Android \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e 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