{"id":32651,"date":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","slug":"ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","title":{"rendered":"Installing Zimbra Open-Source Edition on CentOS 7","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Pri na\u010drtovanju uvedbe Zimbre v podjetju se IT-mana\u017eer sre\u010duje z izbiro operacijskega sistema, na katerem bodo delovali vozli infrastrukture Zimbra. Danes so skoraj vse razli\u010dice Linuxa, vklju\u010dno z doma\u010dima R\u0415D OS in ROSA, zdru\u017eljive z Zimbro. Obi\u010dajno se pri namestitvi Zimbre v podjetjih odlo\u010dijo za Ubuntu ali RHEL, saj s temi distribucijami upravljajo komercialna podjetja. Vendar pa se pogosto izbira IT-mana\u017eerjev ustavi tudi na CentOS, ki je namenjen za uporabo v proizvodnji in je podprta s strani skupnosti, ter je forka komercialne distribucije RHEL podjetja Red Hat.<\/p>\n

\"Installing<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Minimalne sistemske zahteve Zimbre vklju\u010dujejo 8 GB pomnilnika na stre\u017eniku, vsaj 5 GB prostega prostora v mapi \/opt ter ustrezno domeno in MX-zapis. Obi\u010dajno se novinci sre\u010dujejo s te\u017eavami pri zadnjih dveh to\u010dkah. Velika prednost CentOS 7 v tem primeru je, da omogo\u010da nastavitev imena domene stre\u017enika \u017ee med namestitvijo operacijskega sistema. To omogo\u010da, da lahko Zimbra Collaboration Suite namestijo celo uporabniki, ki nimajo predhodnih izku\u0161enj z Linuxom.<\/p>\n

V na\u0161em primeru bo ime domene stre\u017enika, na katerega bomo namestili Zimbro, mail.company.ru. Po kon\u010danju namestitve je le \u0161e treba dodati vrstico v obliki 192.168.0.61 mail.company.ru mail<\/b>, kjer je potrebno namesto 192.168.0.61 vnesti stati\u010dni IP-naslov va\u0161ega stre\u017enika. Nato je treba namestiti vse posodobitve paketov ter dodati A in MX-zapis na stre\u017enik s pomo\u010djo ukazov dig -t A mail.company.ru<\/b> in dig -t MX company.ru<\/b>. Tako bo na\u0161emu stre\u017eniku dodeljeno polno ime domene in zdaj ga bo mogo\u010de brez te\u017eav uporabljati za namestitev Zimbre.<\/p>\n

Arhiv z aktualno razli\u010dico distribucije Zimbra lahko prenesete z uradne spletne strani zimbra.com<\/a><\/noindex>. Ko bo arhiv raz\u0161irjen, bo potrebno le \u0161e zagnati namestitveni skript z imenom install.sh. Nabor konzolnih ukazov, ki jih boste potrebovali, je videti takole:<\/p>\n

mkdir zimbra && cd zimbra
\nwget files.zimbra.com\/downloads\/8.8.12_GA\/zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014brez preverjanja certifikata
\ntar zxpvf zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz
\ncd zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002
\n.\\\/install.sh<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Installing
\n
\nTakoj po tem se bo zagnala programska oprema za namestitev Zimbra Collaboration Suite. Najprej boste morali sprejeti licen\u010dno pogodbo, da boste lahko nadaljevali z namestitvijo ZCS. Naslednji korak bo izbira modulov za namestitev. \u010ce \u017eelite ustvariti en sam po\u0161tni stre\u017enik, je smiselno namestiti vse pakete. \u010ce pa nameravate ustvariti ve\u010dstopenjsko infrastrukturo z mo\u017enostjo raz\u0161irjanja, izberite le nekatere od predlaganih paketov za namestitev, kot je opisano v enem od na\u0161ih prej\u0161njih \u010dlankov.<\/p>\n

Po kon\u010dani namestitvi se bo v terminalu odprlo nastavitveno menije Zimbre. \u010ce ste izbrali enostopenjsko namestitev, boste morali preprosto nastaviti geslo za skrbnika. \u010ce \u017eelite to narediti, najprej izberite to\u010dko 7, nato pa to\u010dko 4, da nastavite geslo skrbnika, ki mora biti dolgo najmanj 6 znakov. Ko je geslo nastavljeno, pritisnite gumb R, da se vrnete v prej\u0161nje menije, nato pa gumb A, da sprejmete opravljene spremembe. <\/p>\n

Ob koncu namestitve Zimbre odprite potrebne vrata v po\u017earnem zidu s to ukazom firewall-cmd \u2014permanenten \u2014dodaj-port={25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,5222,5223,9071,7071}\/tcp<\/b>, nato pa ponovno za\u017eenite po\u017earni zid s tem ukazom firewall-cmd \u2014ponovno nalo\u017ei<\/b><\/p>\n

Zdaj nam preostane samo, da za\u017eenemo Zimbro s tem ukazom service zimbra start<\/b>, da za\u010dnemo delati. Dosti boste do konzole za upravljanje lahko dostopali v brskalniku, tako da preidete na naslov company.ru<\/noindex>:7071\/zimbraAdmin\/<\/b>. Dostop za uporabnike elektronske po\u0161te bo na voljo na naslovu mail.company.ru<\/a><\/noindex>. Omeniti velja, da v primeru te\u017eav ali napak pri delovanju Zimbre odgovore i\u0161\u010dite v dnevnikih, ki jih najdete v mapi \/opt\/zimbra\/log<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Ko je namestitev Zimbre zaklju\u010dena, lahko namestite tudi raz\u0161iritve Zextras Suite, ki lahko pove\u010dajo zanesljivost in gospodarnost uporabe Zimbre z dodajanjem funkcij, ki jih podjetja potrebujejo. Da bi to naredili, morate prenesti z spletne strani Zextras.com<\/a><\/noindex> archiv najnovej\u0161e razli\u010dice Zextras Suite in ga razpakirati. Po tem je potrebno preiti v razpakirano mapo in zagnati namestitveno skripto. Celoten postopek v konzolnem obliku izgleda takole:<\/p>\n

wget download.zextras.com\/zextras_suite-latest.tgz<\/a><\/noindex>
\ntar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz
\ncd zextras_suite\/
\n.\/install.sh all<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"Installing
\n
\nPo tem boste v svojem Zimbra imeli mo\u017enost arhivirati in deduplicirati podatke v po\u0161tnih shrambah, povezovati dodatne volumne, delegirati upravitvene pravice drugim uporabnikom, uporabljati spletni klepet neposredno v Zimbra spletnem odjemalcu in \u0161e veliko ve\u010d.
\n
Izvor: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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