{"id":34281,"date":"2019-10-31T21:57:25","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:57:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-1\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:57:25","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:57:25","slug":"reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-1","title":{"rendered":"Izdaja distribucije openSUSE Leap 15.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Po letu razvoja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/news.opensuse.org\/2019\/05\/22\/opensuse-community-releases-leap-15-1-version\/\">je potekala<\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nizdajanje distribucije <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opensuse.org\/\">openSUSE Leap 15.1<\/a><\/noindex>. Izdanje je formirano kori\u0161tenjem osnovnog skupa paketa iz razvijanog distribucije SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1, na kojem se temelje noviji izdanja korisni\u010dkih aplikacija iz repozitorija <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/download.opensuse.org\/tumbleweed\/repo\/src-oss\/src\/\">openSUSE Tumbleweed<\/a><\/noindex>. Za preuzimanje <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/software.opensuse.org\/distributions\/leap\">dostupna<\/a><\/noindex> univerzalna DVD-izrada, veli\u010dine 3.8 GB, smanjena slika za instalaciju s preuzimanjem paketa putem mre\u017ee (125 MB) i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/download.opensuse.org\/distribution\/leap\/15.1\/live\/\">Live razli\u010dice<\/a><\/noindex> s KDE i GNOME (900 MB). <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/doc.opensuse.org\/release-notes\/x86_64\/openSUSE\/Leap\/15.1\/\">Glavne<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/en.opensuse.org\/Features_15.1\">novosti<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A\u017eurirane su komponente distribucije. Kao i u SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1 nastavlja se isporuka osnovnog Linux jezgra, pripremljenog na osnovu verzije 4.12, u kojeg su od posljednjeg izdanja openSUSE portirane neke izmjene iz jezgra 4.19. Konkretno, preneseni su novi grafi\u010dki drajveri i dodana podr\u0161ka za AMD Vega \u010dipove. Dodani su novi drajveri za be\u017ei\u010dne \u010dipove, zvu\u010dne kartice i MMC ure\u0111aje. Prilikom izgradnje jezgre po\u0111e se od <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.suse.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=1125004\">je vklju\u010dena<\/a><\/noindex> opcije CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, \u0161to je pozitivno utjecalo na odziv radnog stola GNOME.\n<li class=\"l\"> Osim GCC 7, dodani su paketi s GCC 8 kompajlerima;\n<li class=\"l\"> Za pode\u0161avanje mre\u017ee na PC-u po defaultu se koristi<br \/>\n Network Manager, koji je ranije bio ponu\u0111en samo za prijenosne ra\u010dunare. U serverskim izradama po defaultu se nastavlja kori\u0161tenje Wicked-a. Neki konfiguracijski datoteke, poput \/etc\/resolv.conf i \/etc\/yp.conf, sada se kreiraju u direktoriju \/run i upravljaju putem netconfig-a, dok se u \/etc postavlja simboli\u010dka veza;<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> U YaST-u su redizajnirane komponente za upravljanje sistemskim servisima kako bi se aktivirale razli\u010dite napredne mogu\u0107nosti systemd. Dodano je novo korisni\u010dko su\u010delje za konfiguraciju Firewalld, dostupno i u tekstualnom re\u017eimu te podr\u017eava AutoYaST. U modulu yast2-configuration-management pobolj\u0161ana je podr\u0161ka za sistem upravljanja konfiguracijom Salt i dodana mogu\u0107nost upravljanja SSH klju\u010devima za pojedina\u010dne korisnike.\n<p>U YaST-u i AutoYaST-u modernizirano je su\u010delje za upravljanje particijama diska, koje uklju\u010duje podr\u0161ku za automatsko formatiranje praznih diskova koji nemaju particije, kao i mogu\u0107nost stvaranja softverskih RAID-a preko cijelog diska ili pojedina\u010dnih particija. Ura\u0111eno je na pobolj\u0161anju podr\u0161ke za ekrane s 4K (HiDPI) rezolucijom, za koje se sada automatski primjenjuju ispravne postavke skaliranja korisni\u010dkog su\u010delja, uklju\u010duju\u0107i su\u010delje instalatera;<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u0412 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0443 je omogo\u010dena izbira med omre\u017enimi konfiguratorji Wicked in NetworkManager. Dodan je na\u010din brez gesla za nastavitev SSH z dolo\u010ditvijo SSH klju\u010da za root med namestitvijo;\n<li class=\"l\"> Kot v prej\u0161nji izdaji openSUSE so na voljo uporabni\u0161ka okolja KDE Plasma 5.12 in GNOME 3.26. Nabor KDE Applications je posodobljen na razli\u010dico 18.12.3. Na voljo so tudi okolja MATE, Xfce, LXQt, Enlightenment in Cinnamon. Uporabnikom distribucije SLE 15 je na voljo mo\u017enost namestitve podprtih skupnostnih paketov s KDE iz PackageHub;\n<li class=\"l\"> Integrirano je orodje za upravljanje izoliranih kontejnerjev, ki pri gradnji kontejnerjev uporablja orodje <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/containers\/buildah\">Buildah<\/a><\/noindex> in runtime iz projekta <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/podman.io\/\">Podman<\/a><\/noindex>. Prav tako je na voljo orodje za upravljanje kontejnerjev <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/sylabs\/singularity\">Singularity<\/a><\/noindex>, optimizirano za izolirano izvajanje posameznih aplikacij;\n<li class=\"l\"> Enostavna namestitev distribucije na plo\u0161\u010dah Raspberry Pi, ki temeljijo na arhitekturi ARM64. Za namestitev na Raspberry Pi je zdaj mo\u017eno uporabiti privzete zbirke \u2014 namestitveni program obi\u010dajnega namestitvenega slika za ARM prepozna obstoj plo\u0161\u010de in ponudi niz privzetih nastavitev, vklju\u010dno z ustvarjanjem lo\u010dene particije za prenose.\n<li class=\"l\"> Zagotovljena je gradnja z mo\u017enostjo \u201e-fstack-clash-protection\u201c, pri \u010demer prevajalnik doda preverjanja (probe) pri vsakem stati\u010dnem ali dinami\u010dnem dodeljevanju prostora za sklad, ki omogo\u010dajo odkrivanje primerov prenapolnjenosti sklada in blokiranje na\u010dinov napadov, ki temeljijo na tem. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=46724\">prese\u010di\u0161\u010du skladi\u0161\u010da in kupa<\/a><\/noindex>, povezanih s preusmerjanjem toka izvr\u0161evanja skozi za\u0161\u010ditne strani za\u0161\u010dite skladi\u0161\u010da;\n<li class=\"l\"> Na podlagi skripta <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/lukas2511\/dehydrated\">dehydrated<\/a><\/noindex> Izvedene so predloge za generacijo in posodobitev certifikatov Let's Encrypt za Apache httpd, nginx in lighttpd.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50724\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Leap 15.1. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP1, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f openSUSE Tumbleweed. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f DVD-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 3.8 \u0413\u0431, \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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