{"id":42200,"date":"2019-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/integratsiya-appcenter-i-gitlab"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:45:01","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:45:01","slug":"integratsiya-appcenter-i-gitlab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/integratsiya-appcenter-i-gitlab","title":{"rendered":"Integracija AppCenter i GitLab","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Pozdrav, zdravo!<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u017delim da podelim svoje iskustvo u postavljanju integracije GitLab-a i AppCenter-a preko BitBucket-a. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Potrebna je takva integracija u sklopu automatizovanog pokretanja UI testova za multidomenzionalni projekat na Xamarin-u. Detaljan tutorijal je ispod!<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

* O automatizaciji UI testiranja u uslovima multidomenzionalnosti \u0107u napisati poseban \u010dlanak ako se objavi interesovanje.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Sli\u010dan materijal sam prona\u0161ao samo jedan. \u010dlanak<\/a><\/noindex>. Stoga mo\u017ee pomo\u0107i nekome.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Naloga<\/b>: Postaviti automatsko pokretanje UI testova na AppCenter-u uz to \u0161to na\u0161 tim koristi GitLab kao sistem za kontrolu verzija. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Te\u017eava <\/b>ispostavilo se da se AppCenter ne integri\u0161e direktno s GitLab-om. Kao jedno od re\u0161enja, izabran je obilazak preko BitBucket-a. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Koraci<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

1. Kreiramo prazan repozitorijum na BitBucket-u.<\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

Ne vidim potrebu da ovo detaljnije obja\u0161njavam \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

2. Konfiguri\u0161emo GitLab.<\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

Potrebno je da prilikom push\/merge u repozitorijum, izmene budu i na BitBucket-u. Za to dodajemo runner (ili ure\u0111ujemo postoje\u0107i .gitlab-ci.yml fajl). <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Prvo dodajemo komande u sekciju before_scripts.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 - git config --global user.email \"user@email\"\n - git config --global user.name \"username\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Zatim dodajemo slede\u0107u komandu u potrebni stage:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
- git push --mirror https:\/\/username:password@bitbucket.org\/username\/projectname.git<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
U mom slu\u010daju dobija se ovakav fajl:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
before_script:\n - git config --global user.email \"user@email\"\n - git config --global user.name \"username\"\n\nstages:\n  - mirror\nmirror:\n  stage: mirror\n  script:\n    - git push --mirror https:\/\/****:*****@bitbucket.org\/****\/testapp.git<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Pokre\u0107emo build, proveravamo da li su se izmene\/fajlovi prebacili na BitBucket.
\n* kao \u0161to praksa pokazuje, pode\u0161avanje SSH klju\u010deva nije obavezno. Ali, iz predostro\u017enosti, iznosi\u0107u algoritam za postavljanje veze upravo preko SSH ispod.<\/em><\/p>\n
\nPovezivanje putem SSH.<\/b><\/p>\n
Prvo je potrebno generisati SSH klju\u010d. O tome je napisano mnogo \u010dlanaka. Kao primer mo\u017eete pogledati tukaj<\/a><\/noindex>.
\nGenerisani klju\u010devi izgledaju otprilike ovako:
\n\"Integracija<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Naprej tajni klju\u010d<\/strong> treba dodati kao promenljivu na GitLab-u. Za to idemo u Settings > CI\/CD > Environment Variables. Dodajemo SVE sadr\u017eaj fajla u koji ste sa\u010duvali tajni klju\u010d. Nazovimo promenljivu SSH_PRIVATE_KEY.
\n* ovaj fajl, za razliku od fajla s otvorenim klju\u010dem, ne\u0107e imati ekstenziju.<\/em>
\n\"Integracija<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Odli\u010dno, zatim treba dodati otvoreni klju\u010d na BitBucket. Za to otvaramo repozitorij, prelazimo u Settings > Access Keys. <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integracija<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ovde kliknemo Add Key i ubacujemo sadr\u017eaj fajla s javnim klju\u010dem (fajl s ekstenzijom .pub).<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Naslednji korak bo uporaba klju\u010dev v gitlab-runner. Uporabite te ukaze, vendar namesto zvezdic vstavite svoje podatke.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
image: timbru31\/node-alpine-git:latest\n\nstages:\n  - mirror\n\nbefore_script:\n  - eval $(ssh-agent -s)\n  - echo \"$SSH_PRIVATE_KEY\" | tr -d 'r' | ssh-add - > \/dev\/null\n  - mkdir -p ~\/ .ssh\n  - chmod 700 ~\/ .ssh\n  - ssh-keyscan bitbucket.org >> ~\/ .ssh\/known_hosts\n  - chmod 644 ~\/ .ssh\/known_hosts\n  - git config --global user.email \"*****@***\"\n  - git config --global user.name \"****\"\n  - ssh -T git@bitbucket.org\n\nmirror:\n  stage: mirror\n  script:\n    - git push --mirror https:\/\/****:****@bitbucket.org\/*****\/* .git<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
3. Nastavitev AppCenter<\/h1>\n
<\/p>\n
Ustvarimo novo aplikacijo na AppCenter. <\/p>\n
\n\"Integracija<\/p>\n
Dolo\u010dite jezik\/platformo<\/p>\n
\n\"Integracija<\/p>\n
Nato gremo v razdelek Build novoustanovljene aplikacije. Izberemo BitBucket in repozitorij, ki je bil ustvarjen v koraku 1.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Odli\u010dno, zdaj moramo nastaviti build. Za to najdemo ikono zobnika.<\/p>\n
\n\"Integracija<\/p>\n
Na splo\u0161no je vse intuitivno razumljivo. Izberemo projekt in konfiguracijo. Po potrebi omogo\u010dimo zagon testov po gradnji. Ti se bodo zagnali samodejno.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Na splo\u0161no je to vse. Zveni enostavno, vendar se, seveda, ne bo vse gladko iz\u0161lo. Zato bom opisala nekatere napake, s katerimi sem se sre\u010dala med delom:<\/p>\n
\n'ssh-keygen' ni je prepoznana kot notranja ali zunanja ukaz.<\/b><\/p>\n
Do tega pride, ker pot do ssh-keygen.exe ni dodana v okoljske spremenljivke.
\nDva sta mo\u017enosti: dodajte C:Program FilesGitusrbin v okoljske spremenljivke (to bo veljalo po ponovnem zagonu ra\u010dunalnika) ali pa za\u017eenite konzolo iz te mape. <\/p>\n
\nAppCenter se ni povezal s pravim BitBucket ra\u010dunom?<\/b><\/p>\n
Za re\u0161itev problema morate odvezati BitBucket ra\u010dun od AppCenter. Prijavite se v napa\u010den BitBucket ra\u010dun in pojdite na profil uporabnika.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integracija<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Nato preidite v Nastavitve > Upravljanje dostopa > OAuth<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integracija<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kliknite na Odve\u017ei, da odvr\u017eete ra\u010dun.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integracija<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Po tem se morate prijaviti v pravem BitBucket ra\u010dunu.
\n* V skrajnem primeru \u0161e o\u010distite predpomnilnik brskalnika.<\/em><\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Zdaj preidite na AppCenter, pojdite v razdelek Build, kliknite Odve\u017ei BitBucket ra\u010dun.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\"Integracija<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Ko bo stari ra\u010dun odvezan, ponovno pove\u017eite AppCenter. Tokrat s pravim ra\u010dunom.<\/p>\n
\n'eval' ni je prepoznana kot notranja ali zunanja ukaz.<\/b><\/p>\n
Namesto ukaza uporabite<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
  - eval $(ssh-agent -s)<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Ukaz:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
  - ssh-agent<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
V nekaterih primerih boste morali ali pa navesti celotno pot do C:Program FilesGitusrbinssh-agent.exe, ali dodati to pot v sistemske spremenljivke na ra\u010dunalniku, kjer se izvaja runner.<\/p>\n
\nAppCenter Build posku\u0161a zagnati build za projekt iz neaktualnega bitBucket repozitorija.<\/b><\/p>\n
V mojem primeru je te\u017eava nastala, ker sem delala z ve\u010d ra\u010duni. Re\u0161ila se je s \u010di\u0161\u010denjem predpomnilnika.<\/p>\n
Izvor: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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